Safety data sheet
Hazard symbol: C, corrosive
Personal protective equipment: Protective goggles, rubber or PVC gloves, acid
resistant clothing, safety boots.
CAS No: 7664939
R-phrases: R35 causes severe chemical burns
S-phrases: S2 Keep out of reach of children
S16 Keep away from sparks or naked flame,
No smoking
S26 In case of contact with eyes rinse
immediately with plenty of water and seek
medical advice
S45 In case of accident or if you feel unwell
seek medical advice immediately (show
the label where possible).
9. Physical and Chemical properties
Lead and Lead compounds
Electrolyte
(diluted sulphuric acid, 30 to 38.5%)
form :
solid liquid
color :
grey
colorless
Appearance
odor :
odorless odorless
Safety related data
solidification point :
327 °C [melting point] -35 to -60 °C
boiling point :
1740 °C approx. 108 to 114 °C
solubility in water :
very low (0.15 mg/l) complete
density (20°C) :
11.35 g/cm³ 1.2 to 1.3 g/cm³
vapor pressure (20°C) :
N.A. N.A.
Lead and Lead compounds used in Lead Acid batteries are poorly soluble in water; Lead can be
dissolved in an acidic or alkaline environment only.
10. Stability and Reactivity (sulphuric acid, 30 ~ 38.5 %)
• Corrosive, nonflammable liquid
• Thermal decomposition at 338° C.
• Destroys organic materials such as cardboard, wood, textiles.
• Reacts with metals, producing hydrogen
• Vigorous reactions on contact with sodium hydroxide and alkalis.
11. Toxicological Information
This information does not apply to the finished product “lead acid battery”. This information only
applies to its compounds in case of a broken product. Different exposure limits exist on a national level.
11.1 Electrolyte (diluted sulphuric acid):