JetFusion Integrated Access Device User’s Guide Document No.
Copyright © 2004 Paradyne Corporation. All rights reserved. Printed in U.S.A. Notice This publication is protected by federal copyright law. No part of this publication may be copied or distributed, transmitted, transcribed, stored in a retrieval system, or translated into any human or computer language in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, magnetic, manual or otherwise, or disclosed to third parties without the express written permission of Paradyne Corporation, 8545 126th Ave. N.
7DEOH RI &RQWHQWV Preface Audience.................................................................................. xi Contents .................................................................................. xi Safeguards ..............................................................................xii Product Warranty....................................................................xiii Conventions............................................................................xiii Regulatory Notices ..
Basic IAD Configur-ation ........................................................ 19 Connecting LAN, WAN, USI and Telephones......................... 19 Ethernet LAN Connection ................................................. 19 WAN Connections............................................................. 19 USI Connection (16/24-Port) ............................................ 20 Telephone Connections..................................................... 20 Confirming Proper Setup ........................
Configuring the G.SHDSL Interface........................................ 56 Configuring the SDSL Interface—JF2100 .............................. 59 Configuring the SDSL Interface.............................................. 60 Configuring the ADSL Interface.............................................. 64 Setting the Interface to T1 or E1............................................. 65 Configuring the T1 Interface ................................................... 66 Configuring the E1 Interface.........
Managing Static and Default Routes .................................... 103 Setting the Default Route ..................................................... 105 Configuring DNS Client ........................................................ 106 Configuring DHCP Client...................................................... 107 Configuring DHCP Relay...................................................... 108 Configuring the Telnet Server Port ....................................... 109 Configuring IP Filtering .
Voice Path Configuration Menu ............................................ 128 Setting the Voice Gateway ................................................... 128 Setting Jitter Delay ............................................................... 130 Displaying Jitter Delay .......................................................... 130 Setting Start Mode ................................................................ 130 Setting SLIC Control Mode...................................................
Configuring a DHCP Client Entry ......................................... 158 Displaying DHCP Server Details .......................................... 160 Displaying DHCP Server Statistics ....................................... 161 Displaying DHCP Server Assigned and Unassigned Addresses161 Displaying DHCP Entry Details ............................................ 162 Deleting a DHCP Client Entry............................................... 162 Deleting a DHCP Assign-ment Entry..........................
NAT Connection Table.......................................................... 177 NAT Connection Details ....................................................... 177 NAT Local Server Table........................................................ 179 NAT Alias Table .................................................................... 179 Deleting IP Addresses from NAT Tables .............................. 179 Deleting a NAT Local Server Entry.......................................
remove lan ip address .......................................................... 224 set bridge global ................................................................... 224 set bridge stp global ............................................................. 225 set dhcp server enable ......................................................... 225 set dhcp server gateway....................................................... 225 set dhcp server subnet .........................................................
set wan ip address................................................................ 234 set wan stp bridge ................................................................ 234 set wan rip ............................................................................ 235 show configuration................................................................ 235 show dhcp server configuration............................................ 235 show ip routes ...............................................................
16/24-Port............................................................................. 262 Appendix D Connector Pinouts Connector Pinouts ................................................................ 265 Appendix E Glossary Glossary ...............................................................................
3UHIDFH The JetFusion Family IAD User Guide contains the information you need to install, connect and configure each JetFusion IAD in a customer’s premises. Audience This guide is intended for network engineers and other professionals in the telecommunications industry who are engaged in the installation, configuration, management and support of telephone and computer networks, network access products, and related equipment.
Chapter 8, Firewall Configuration on page 154, provides information about setting up the IAD to perform IP filtering. Chapter 9, DHCP Server Configuration on page 155, walks you through the steps required to configure the Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) server and client. Chapter 10, Multicast Configuration on page 163, describes the steps to configure the IAD to perform Network Address Translation (NAT).
Do not disassemble this system (except as instructed in the manufacturer’s instructions). To reduce the risk of shock and to maintain the warranty on the system, a qualified technician must perform service or repair work. Avoid using this product during an electrical storm. There may be a remote risk of electric shock from lightning. Keep ventilation openings free of any obstructions. SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS.
occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures: Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna. Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver. Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.
Your telephone company may make changes in its facilities, equipment, operations, or procedures that could effect the proper functioning of your equipment. If they do, you will be notified in advance to give you an opportunity to maintain uninterrupted telephone service. If you experience trouble with the IAD, please contact your service provider for information on obtaining service or repairs.
CE Mark These JetFusion products have been marked with the CE mark. This mark indicates compliance with EEC Directives 89/336/EEC, 73/23/EEC 1999/ 5/EC. Warning All JetFusion products except JF2004 are Class A products. In a domestic environment these products may cause radio interference in which case the user may be required to take adequate measures A full copy of the declaration of Conformity can be obtained from Polyspan Ltd.
Verklaring van overeenstemming: Hierbij verklaart Polyspan Ltd. dat diens JetFusion voldoet aan de basisvereisten en andere relevante voorwaarden van EG-richtlijn 1999/5/ EG. Declaração de Conformidade: Através da presente, a Polyspan Ltd. declara que este JetFusion se encontra em conformidade com os requisitos essenciais e outras disposições relevantes da Directiva 1999/5/CE. Declaración de conformidad: Por la presente declaración, Polyspan Ltd.
,QWURGXFWLRQ This chapter introduces the JetFusion Integrated Access Devices (IAD) and describes their hardware and software. You should be aware of the characteristics of each IAD to properly install and configure them for operation in a customer’s premises.
Data Interfaces The data connection through the IAD supports IEEE 802.10-compliant bridging and routing. When the IAD is configured for routing, it supports Routing Information Protocol (RIP) version 1, version 2, or static IP routing. The IAD complies with RFC-1812 when interfacing with Version 4 IP routers.
JF2304 and JF2308 IADs—provide voice services and high-speed Internet or corporate connectivity over SDSL, and provide 4 or 8 voice ports. Physical and electrical specifications for each IAD are listed in Appendix C, JetFusion IAD Specifications on page 254. Front Panel Power and Status Indicators The front panel of the IAD contains several LEDs. These LEDS provide general information about the operational status of the IAD. Figure 1–2.
Rear Panel Connectors On the rear panel (Figure 1–3), the IAD contains several connectors. The type and position of the WAN and telephone connectors vary by IAD. Figure 1–3.
Gateway manufacturers. These IADs prioritize voice packets and dynamically allocate bandwidth between voice and data services. Features Interoperable with DSLAMs based on Alcatel, Texas Instruments, MetaLink, and Globespan chip sets. These include Lucent Stinger/ TNT, Nokia Speedlink System, Promatory IMAS, AccessLan PacketLoop, Accelerated Networks AN-3200, Coppermountain CopperEdge, and Paradyne GranDSLAM DSLAMs, for example.
Table 1–2. Front Panel LEDs LED Description POWER Illuminates when the IAD is powered on. LAN LINK Illuminates when there is an operational LAN connection on the Ethernet port. LAN ACT Flashes when there is activity on the Ethernet port. WAN LINK Flashes as the IAD is establishing a link, and illuminates solid when there is a proper connection on the DSL WAN port and synchronization has been achieved. VOICE Illuminates when there is activity on the voice ports.
Universal Serial Interface (USI) Port The USI port is configurable for RS-530 or V.35. When configured as an RS-530 port, you may use a straight through DB25 serial cable for connection to your leased line DSU/CSU equipment. When configured for use as V.35, Black Box Corporation provides a cable (FA058) for conversion purposes. To convert from RS-530 to RS-449, Black Box provides a cable EDN57J. By notifying you of their availability, Paradyne neither endorses or recommends these products.
4XLFN 6WDUW *XLGH This chapter describes the steps to install, connect, and set the IP address of the JetFusion IAD. It introduces the menu interface and describes how to perform basic configuration for common LAN and WAN environments. It also describes basic operations—resetting the IAD, and logging off. In many cases, all the information you need to get an IAD up and running in a customer’s premises is contained in this single chapter.
Unpacking the IAD Each IAD is packed and shipped in a durable container. If you haven’t already done so, open the container and unpack the IAD. Carefully remove the IAD from the package and packing material. IAD Package Components Each IAD is shipped with the components listed below. As you unpack them, note their condition and identity, and compare the list to the packing list in the package.
vertically, ensure at least 3 inches of distance between other IADs or other equipment. NOTE 2/4/8-port IADs may be stacked on top of one another, when mounted horizontally. 16/24-port IADs may be rack mounted.
switch, located on the back panel. This starts the IAD and it executes the boot process to begin normal operation. 2. Verify that the Power indicator on the front panel illuminates. NOTE As the IAD boots, it sends status messages to the console port. If you are connected, you will see the boot sequence progress. Log in via a Terminal Emulation Program With a serial cable connected, follow these steps to log in to the IAD: 1. Open a terminal emulation program (Hyperterminal, for example). 2.
9. Press any key, and repeat the log in sequence. If you cannot log in, call your support provider for assistance. When you first log in, the IAD displays the Main menu. The menu may vary, depending on the IAD. Figure 2–1. Main Menu ***************************************** Main Menu ***************************************** 1. Reports Menu 2. Configure IP Router 3. Configure Bridge 5. Configure WAN 6. Configure LAN 7. Configure SNMP 8. Configure Login 9. System Utilities D. Configure DHCP Server M.
Figure 2–2. Router Configuration Menu ***************************************** Router Configuration Menu ***************************************** C. U. M. S. R. V. P. N. H. L. T. F. Q. B. D.
Type the new subnet mask (usually 255.255.255.0) and press Enter. 7. The IAD displays the following instructions: Select priority Normal/High [N/H] (N): Give the interface normal priority—type N or press Enter. 8. Type Y or Enter to save the new IP address and subnet mask. 9. To exit, press Escape, then type Y to terminate the session. 10. Quit the terminal emulator program. 11. Reset the IAD (following) for the new IP address to be in effect.
Connecting via Telnet To manage the IAD via the LAN (or Intranet), you must set an IP address for the Ethernet port before you can use Telnet to access the IAD. NOTES Although you can also access the IAD using Telnet via the WAN (provided a management DLCI or PVC is configured along with a WAN IP address), this section describes connecting via the LAN. For information about setting the IP address of the WAN port, see Chapter 6, WAN Configuration on page 48.
4.Type your password and press Enter to display the Main menu. ***************************************** Main Menu ***************************************** 1. 2. 3. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. D. N. T. Z. C. R. P.
Figure 2–4. Main Menu for Supervisor ***************************************** Main Menu ***************************************** 1. 2. 3. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. D. M. N. T. Z. C. R. P. E. O. Reports Menu Configure IP Router Configure Bridge Configure WAN Configure LAN Configure SNMP Configure Login System Utilities Configure DHCP Server Options E, A and O vary, Configure Multicast depending on the Voice Configure NAT Gateway selected in the Telephony Clock Recovery Voice Path Configure Diagnostics Menu command.
Navigating the IAD Menu Interface Menus in the IAD configuration system are arranged hierarchically. That is, you select single-key options to navigate down to display specialized menus and specific tasks, and press the Escape key successively to return back to menus higher in the interface. The specific menus, submenus and commands that display depend on the interfaces for the specific IAD, the options configured and the security level that you use to log in.
Exiting the Menu Interface To exit the menu interface, return to the Main menu using the Escape key, and press Escape one more time. The IAD asks you to confirm—press Y to exit (or press Return to accept the default value (N) to cancel the exit). After exiting, you can quit the terminal emulator or Telnet application. If you made changes to the configuration that require resetting the IAD, be sure to do so before exiting.
Making G.SHDSL Connections G.SHDSL-equipped IADs use an RJ11 connector on the rear panel for WAN connection. To make the connection, plug the WAN cable into the RJ11 WAN connector. Table D–7 on page 266 lists the G.SHDSL connector pinouts. Making SDSL or ADSL Connections SDSL- and ADSL-equipped IADs use an RJ45 connector on the rear panel for WAN connection. To make the connection, plug the xDSL cable into the RJ45 WAN connector. Table D–6 on page 266 lists the RJ45 WAN pinouts.
Making RJ21X Connections (16/24-Port) The pin assignments for the RJ21X connector are telco standard. Connect telephone devices from an RJ11 jack field, or a punch down block. Each line provides a two-wire loop or groundstart connection. To perform the connection, use a customer-provided cable terminated at one end with an RJ21X connector.
$GPLQLVWUDWLRQ This chapter describes how to control security to your IAD, validate users using a RADIUS server, configure SNMP via IP or EOC, upgrade IAD software, and perform other general and utility-oriented tasks.
IAD Security To maintain IAD security, the IAD provides multi-level login access using a single user ID and password, which you can set at the following levels: User Network Administrator Supervisor The user ID at the User security level may be modified, but the user ID at the Network Administrator and Supervisor level may not be modified. The password for each security level may be changed.
Table 3–2 lists the default values for the user IDs and passwords: Table 3–2. Default User IDs and Passwords Security Level User ID Password User Network Administrator NetMan Supervisor Supervisor supervisor The user ID and password may contain up to 17 alphanumeric characters. These values are case sensitive; spaces and punctuation characters are not allowed. NOTE The IAD can only store one user ID and password at each security level.
Changing the User Level User ID To change the user ID for the User security level (the only security level that allows the user ID to be changed), follow these steps: 1. On the Main menu, type 8 (Configure Login) to display the Password Configuration menu. 2. Type 1 to change the user ID for the User security level. Enter new User ID (up to 17 characters) > 3. Type the new User ID and press Enter. The IAD informs you that the user ID has been updated. 4. Reset the IAD (page 14).
RADIUS Server Settings You can use a RADIUS server to determine the validity of unknown user ID/password pairs in your IAD. To use a RADIUS server, set the following options: Change the primary or secondary RADIUS Server Address Change the primary or secondary RADIUS Encryption Secret Display RADIUS Configuration NOTE Paradyne does not provide a RADIUS server. You must provide a RADIUS server to use this feature. For more information on RADIUS servers, see RFC 2865.
4. Reset the IAD (page 14). Displaying the RADIUS Configuration To display the current RADIUS server configuration: 1. On the Main menu, select Configure Login to display the Password Configuration menu (page 24). 2. Type 9 to select Display RADIUS Configuration.
Setting Up SNMP You can enable SNMP over IP and/or EOC (when the voice gateway is AAL2/LES CAS or ELCP). By default, the IAD is configured with SNMP disabled. When SNMP is enabled and the settings are configured, you can use SNMP to remotely manage the IAD by getting and setting IAD values, and monitoring IAD events.
Enabling and Disabling SNMP via IP Type E to enable or disable SNMP via IP: 1. The IAD displays the current status of SNMP and a prompt: SNMP via IP is currently DISABLED To enable SNMP, type E. To disable SNMP, type D. 2. The IAD saves the configuration (if changed). Continue with other SNMP settings, or press Escape to return to the Main menu. 3. Reset the IAD (page 14) for changes to take effect. Enabling and Disabling SNMP via EOC Type F to enable or disable SNMP via EOC: 1.
Configuring the System Name Type N to configure the system name (up to 39 alphanumeric characters): 1. The IAD displays the current system name and prompt: System Description is currently: Enter new System Description > Type the new system name and press Enter. 2. The IAD saves the configuration. Continue with other SNMP settings, or press Escape to return to the Main menu. 3. Reset the IAD (page 14).
Enabling or Disabling SNMP Traps via EOC Type U to enable or disable SNMP traps via EOC: 1. The IAD displays the current status and prompt: SNMP traps sent via EOC are currently DISABLED To enable traps via EOC, type E. To disable them, type D. 2. The IAD saves the configuration. Continue with other SNMP settings, or press Escape to return to the Main menu. 3. Reset the IAD (page 14) for changes to take effect.
Upgrading the System Periodically, Paradyne may provide new software that you will download to the IAD to upgrade the system. You must use TFTP to perform the file transfer when upgrading the entire system. NOTE Some gateways directly support file transfer as a means of upgrading IADs. For information, refer to the Voice Gateway manufacturer’s operating manual. To use TFTP, you must configure both the IAD and the computer that contains the TFTP Server program, a program that you license separately.
2. Type X to display the File Transfer menu. Figure 3–4. File Transfer Menu ******************************************* File Transfer Menu ******************************************* B. Load Boot ROM O. Update ACOS [acos.bin] X. Update Entire System A. File Transfer Utilities 3. Type X to update the entire system (you must use TFTP). Respond by typing Y to continue. 4. The IAD displays the following: **** Download using TFTP **** Enter ip address of TFTP server. (98.121.1.167) -> 5.
Setting up Your LAN Connection The IAD LAN port may be set for full duplex Ethernet operation if your IAD is set up as a router. Full duplex mode allows simultaneous transmission and receipt of Ethernet packets. On the Main menu, type 6 (Configure LAN) to display the LAN Configuration menu. Figure 3–5. LAN Configuration Menu ******************************************* LAN Configuration Menu ******************************************* 1. 10 Mbps Full Duplex 2. 10 Mbps Half Duplex 3. 100 Mbps Full Duplex 4.
Using System Utilities The Utilities menu contains utility commands, and several menus to upgrade ACOS software and support ACOS application development. To display the Utilities menu, type 9 on the Main menu. 16/24-port IADs display a menu with option U, the USI port command: Figure 3–6. Utilities Menu ******************************************* Utilities Menu ******************************************* P. T. U. Z. V. R. D. W. E. A. F. G. X.
Using Trace Route Use Trace Route to trace the network route to a specified host. To run Trace Route, follow these steps: 1. Type X on the Utilities menu and press Enter. 2. Type the IP address or host name to trace and press Enter. If you enter a host name, you must enter the domain name with the host name. For example, mycomputer.mydomain.com. The IAD displays each hop, as shown in the following sample report: Trace Route Results to 91.1.1.1 1 5ms 91.1.1.
1. Type V on the Utilities menu to display this message and prompt: Console timeout is currently disabled. Enter new console timeout in minutes, 0 to disable timeout. (0-60) [0]: 2. Type the timeout value—a value between 0-60 minutes (default 3), and press Enter. Enter 0 (zero) to disable the timeout feature. CAUTION When the timeout value is set to zero, sessions will stay alive indefinitely, and may pose a security risk. Quitting a terminal emulator session does not terminate the console port session.
3. The IAD displays the following: WARNING: Saving System settings as Custom Defaults Press Y to Save Defaults-> Type Y to confirm the process. 4. The IAD updates the setting and displays the Utility menu. 5. Reset the IAD (page 14) to reboot with the new config file. Saving System Settings To override the factory-supplied default.st config file with the current config.st file, follow these instructions: 1. Type W on the Utilities menu.
Using the File System The File System menu contains commands to manage files on the IAD. To display the File System menu, type F on the Utilities menu. Figure 3–7. File System Menu *************************************************** File System Menu *************************************************** D. C. R. X. F. S.
Copying Files To duplicate a file with a new name, follow these steps: 1. Type C on the File System menu. The IAD prompts for the name of the source file: old filename -> 2. Type the name of the existing file (including the suffix) and press Enter. The IAD prompts for the name of the new file: new filename -> The IAD copies and saves the file with the new name. When the operation is complete, the IAD displays the File System menu. Renaming Files To rename a file, follow these steps: 1.
Using the Debug Menu The Debug menu contains commands to set various debugging options. Debugging should only be enabled specifically during a debugging or monitoring session, and disabled when the session is complete. Enabling multiple debugging options simultaneously slows IAD performance. NOTE Debugging commands are reserved for use by Paradyne network engineers. Debugging options may be enabled and disabled without resetting the IAD. To display the Debug menu, type G on the Utilities menu.
Enabling and Disabling STP Debug Mode When you enable STP debugging, the IAD displays STP debug messages. To enable or disable STP debugging, follow these steps: 1. Type S on the Debug menu. The IAD displays the STP debug status: STP Debug Mode is currently DISABLED 2. Type E to enable STP debugging, or type D to disable it. The IAD sets STP debug mode to the setting you entered, and displays the Debug menu.
Performing File Transfers The File Transfer menu allows you to transfer groups of files to or from the IAD. To display the File Transfer menu, type X on the Utilities menu. Figure 3–10. File Transfer Menu *************************************************** File Transfer Menu *************************************************** B. O. X. A. T. Load Boot ROM Update ACOS [acos.
Updating ACOS Type O on the File Transfer menu to display the File Transfer Method menu and download the Atlas Communications Operating System (ACOS) to the file system in Flash memory on the IAD. The file is stored on the IAD as acos.bin. The IAD displays the File Transfer Method menu. 1. Type 1 to use TFTP, or 2 to use XMODEM to transfer the new version of ACOS to the IAD. If you select XMODEM, proceed to step 4. 2.
Type the name of the file and press Enter. To exit without transferring the file, press Escape or Enter without typing the file name. 4. When XMODEM is selected, if the file is not located, the IAD prompts you for the file transfer speed. 5. The IAD transfers the file via TFTP or XMODEM. 6. Reset the IAD (page 14) to utilize the new file. If you transfer acos.bin using this option, perform a hard reset (page 37).
Setting Derived Timing Options Use the Derived Timing options to enable and disable Derived Timing, and to debug Derived Timing. To configure set derived timing settings, type T (Telephony Clock Recovery) on the Main menu. (The Telephony Clock Recovery menu supports both Derived Timing (software clock aging), and Network Timer Reference (hardware clock alignment), available on some IADs.
2. Type 1, 2, or 3 to enable or disable specific derived timing debugging messages. For each option, the IAD displays the Derived Timing Debug menu. 2. Type 1 to enable debug messages, or 2 to disable debug messages. 3. Reset the IAD (page 14). Verifying an IP Address When operating the IAD in a network, there are several different IP addresses you should be aware of: One for a computer running Windows. One or more for the IAD.
:$1 &RQILJXUDWLRQ This chapter describes how to configure the IAD WAN interface and datalink protocol for data operation. Basic WAN setup tasks (page 48) Using the WAN Configuration menu (page 52) Selecting the Datalink Protocol (page 53) Selecting the Physical Interface (page 55) Configuring the G.
Figure 4–1.
Figure 4–2.
Identifying your WAN Interface and Datalink Protocol The sections you’ll use to perform WAN configuration depend on the IAD model and the datalink protocol you choose. Voice and data traffic are each carried in their own PVCs (ATM protocol) or DLCIs (Frame Relay protocol). You may define up to 8 PVCs or DLCIs for voice and data. For a voice circuit, a single PVC or DLCI can carry the voice traffic for all voice ports on the IAD.
6300 POWER LAN LINK LAN ACT WAN LINK VOICE JF2304 JF2308 JF2316 SDSL with Frame Relay 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Set the datalink protocol to Frame Relay (page 53) Configure SDSL (page 64) Configure DLCIs (page 86) Configure Frame Relay options (page 90) Configure the voice path (page 127) SDSL with ATM 1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
NOTE You must sign on as Supervisor to configure the WAN interface. Be sure to reset the IAD when you are done making changes to WAN settings. Resetting the IAD causes the configuration changes to take effect. Selecting the Datalink Protocol If you are setting up voice and data channels, you can select ATM or Frame Relay as you set up the channels, in the section Setting Up TDM Voice, following. To select ATM or Frame Relay as the datalink protocol: 1.
Figure 4–6. WAN Configuration Menu (Frame Relay) ***************************************** WAN Configuration Menu ***************************************** Configuring G2237 xDSL 1. 2. 3. 4. Configure Configure Configure Configure Datalink Protocol Physical Interface DLCIs FR Options Options 3 and 4 display Frame Relay configuration options 3. Reset the IAD (page 14) when you finish WAN configuration.
Enter number of voice channels desired for this chunk: Type the number of voice channels. 5. The IAD asks you for the starting channel: Enter the starting channel of this voice channel chunk: Type the starting channel number for this chunk of circuits. 6. The IAD asks if you want to allocate more circuits: Do you want to continue allocating new chunks?[y/n]: 7. Type Y to repeat these steps, or N to continue. 8.
1. Type 1 (Configure Physical Interface) to display the G2237 xDSL Configuration menu. Figure 4–8. G2237 xDSL Configuration menu ****************************************** G2237 xDSL Configuration ****************************************** Current Interface Type is: G.SHDSL-A. Mode: CPE, Rate Mode: FIXED, Line Rate: 88K, Debug: DISABLED. 1. 2. 3. 4. D.
Figure 4–10. G2237 xDSL Configuration Menu ****************************************** G2237 xDSL Configuration ****************************************** Current Interface Type is: G.SHDSL-A. Mode: CPE, Rate Mode: FIXED, Line Rate: 88K, Debug: DISABLED. 1. 2. 3. 4. D.
Selecting CPE or CO Mode 1. Type 2 to display the Configure CPE/CO Mode menu. Figure 4–11. Configure CPE/CO Mode Menu ******************************************* Configure CPE/CO Mode ******************************************* Current Mode: CPE 1. CPE 2. CO Type 1 to select CPE, or type 2 to select CO mode. 2. The IAD sets the mode and displays the menu. 3. Press Escape to return to the SDSL Configuration Menu. Enabling and Disabling Adaptive Rate Mode 1. Type 3 to display the G.SHDSL Rate Mode menu.
Configuring the SDSL Interface— JF2100 POWER LAN LINK LAN ACT WAN LINK VOICE The tasks described in this section all begin on the G2237 xDSL Configuration menu. The tasks are described so you can proceed through them sequentially. You should review and update each of these options as necessary, and reset the IAD when you finish WAN configuration.
Configuring the Adaptive Rate Mode 1. Type 3 to display the SDSL Rate Mode menu. Figure 4–15. Configure SDSL Rate Mode Menu ************************************************** Configure SDSL Rate Mode ************************************************** Current Rate Mode: AUTO-BAUD 1. Fixed 2. Auto-Baud 3. Lucent Sync Delay - Fixed 4. Lucent Sync Delay - Auto-Baud 5. Nokia Auto-Cycle Type the option to select the rate mode. If you set the rate mode to Nokia Auto-Cycle, you need to enter a line rate value. 2.
Figure 4–16. SDSL Configuration Menu ****************************************** SDSL Configuration ****************************************** Configuring SDSL Current SDSL configuration: CPE, AUTO Cycle, Bit Order: Sign.Mag, SPEED = 1152 Kbps, Conexant AutoBaud: Disabled 1. Toggle SDSL Mode (CO or CPE) 2. Set SDSL Speed to Auto Cycle (Nokia) 3. Set SDSL Speed to Auto Sense (Coppermountain) 4. Enable/Disable Conexant AutoBaud Mode 5. Set SDSL Sync Delay (Lucent) 6. Set SDSL to AccessLan CPE Mode 7.
2. The IAD Displays the current setting and a prompt: Conexant AutoBaud Mode is currently DISABLED Enter E to Enable, D to Disable: Type E to enable or D to disable Autobaud mode and Sync Delay. 3. The IAD saves the configuration and displays the SDSL Configuration menu. When you enable Autobaud mode, you automatically enable Sync Delay. Conversely, disabling Autobaud mode automatically disables Sync Delay. Setting Sync Delay—Lucent DSLAM 1.
Setting SDSL Speed for IMAS DSLAM—Nortel DSLAM 1. Type 7 to set the SDSL first try speed for connecting to an IMAS (Nortel) DSLAM. 2. The IAD displays the IMAS First Speed Option menu: Figure 4–18. IMAS First Speed Option Menu ****************************************** IMAS First Speed Option ****************************************** Select First Speed to Try 1. 2320 Kbps 2. 1744 Kbps 3. 1536 Kbps 4. 1152 Kbps 5. 768 Kbps 6. 384 Kbps 7. 192 Kbps Type the option to select the proper SDSL speed. 3.
Enter SDSL Auto Cycle Speed Entry to Configure (1..14): Type the value of the entry to configure. 3. The IAD prompts for the data rate: Enter SDSL Data Rate (kbps): Type the data rate (144 kbps to 2320 kbps, evenly divisible by 8000). 4. The IAD saves the configuration and displays the SDSL Configuration menu. Using the Debug Menu NOTE Configuring the ADSL Interface POWER LAN LINK LAN ACT WAN LINK VOICE Commands in option D—SDSL Debug Menu—are reserved for Paradyne network engineers.
Type the option corresponding to the ATM standard. 6. The IAD sets the standard you select and displays the menu. 7. Reset the IAD (page 14) when you finish WAN configuration. Using the Debug Menu NOTE Setting the Interface to T1 or E1 POWER LAN LINK LAN ACT WAN LINK VOICE Option D—ADSL Debug Messages—is reserved for Paradyne network engineers.
Figure 4–23. E1 Configuration Menu ******************************************* E1 Configuration Menu ******************************************* 1. Select Frame/CRC4 Mode 4. Configure S-Bits 5. Configure Transmit Channels 6. Configure Receive Channels 7. Configure Clock Source 8. Change to T1 Mode P. Display Physical Layer Stats and Alarm Log Switching from T1 to E1 If your IAD is set for T1 and it is being deployed in an E1 environment: 1. Type 9 to switch from T1 to E1. 2.
Figure 4–24. T1 Configuration Menu ******************************************* T1 Configuration Menu ******************************************* 1. Select Frame Mode (D4 or ESF) 2. Select Transmit Line Build Out 4. Select B8ZS or AMI 5. Configure Loopback 6. Configure Transmit Channels 7. Configure Receive Channels 8. Configure Transmit Clock Source 9. Change to E1 Mode Selecting Frame Mode 1. Type 1 to select Frame Mode (D4 or ESF) and display the T1 Frame Mode menu: Figure 4–25.
Setting Line Build Out 1. Type 2 (Select Transmit Line Build Out) to display the Line Build Out menu. Figure 4–26. Select Line Build Out Menu ********************************** Select Line Build Out ********************************** Line Build Out Is 0 To 133 Feet 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 0 To 133 Feet (Short haul) 133 To 266 Feet (Short haul) 266 To 399 Feet (Short haul) 399 To 533 Feet (Short haul) 533 To 655 Feet (Short haul) 0 dB (Long haul) -7.5 dB (Long haul) -15 dB (Long haul) -22.
Figure 4–27. Loopback Menu ************************************ Select Loopback Configuration ************************************ Outward Payload Loopback: DISABLED Outward Line Loopback: DISABLED Inward Loopback (Master Mode Only): DISABLED Line & Payload Loopback Command Receive (ESF Only): DISABLED 1. Enable/Disable Outward Payload Loopback 2. Enable/Disable Outward Line Loopback 3. Enable/Disable Inward Loopback 4. Enable/Disable Receive of ESF Loopback Commands 3. 4. 5. 6.
Enabling or Disabling Specific Channels 1. Type 3 to enable or disable specific channels. If all channels are disabled, this option enables specific channels. Conversely, if all channels are enabled, this option disables specific channels. 2. The IAD displays this prompt: Select Channel to Enable/Disable, then press Enter. For each channel, type the number and press Enter. When you have entered all channels to enable or disable, press Enter. 3.
Displaying Physical Layer Stats and Alarm Log The physical layer statistics displays the T1 error rate in errors per second for the past second. An event log (up to 5KB) is maintained for certain events. The time stamp is relative to the last system reset. As new events are added, older events are discarded when the file size is maximized.
Figure 4–31. E1 Configuration menu ******************************************* Select E1 Frame Mode ******************************************* E1 Frame Mode 1. 2. 3. 4. = FAS FAS FAS (CRC4 Enabled) Multi-Frame CAS Multi-Frame CAS (CRC4 Enabled) Type the option to set the frame mode. 2. The IAD saves the configuration, resets the interface and displays the menu. (The menu and reset messages may conflict—press any key to refresh the menu.) 3.
Figure 4–33. Configure S-Bits Menu ******************************************* Configure S-Bits Menu ******************************************* Current S-Bit Configuration: Sa4 Bit Sa5 Bit Sa6 Bit Sa7 Bit Sa8 Bit 2. Toggle 3. Toggle 4. Toggle 5. Toggle 6. Toggle = = = = = Sa4 Sa5 Sa6 Sa7 Sa8 Cleared Cleared Cleared Cleared Cleared Bit Bit Bit Bit Bit 3. To toggle a given bit, type the corresponding option number. 4. The IAD saves the configuration and displays the menu. 5. Continue setting S-bits.
Enabling or Disabling Specific Channels 1. Type 3 to enable or disable specific channels. If all channels are disabled, this option enables specific channels. Conversely, if all channels are enabled, this option disables specific channels. 2. The IAD displays this prompt: Select Channel to Enable/Disable, then press Enter. 3. For each channel, type the number and press Enter. When you have entered all channels to enable or disable, press Enter. 4.
Displaying Physical Layer Stats and Alarm Log 1.
Enter Virtual Port Identifier (VPI): Type a VPI value between 0 and 255 (default 0) and press Enter. 3. The IAD displays a prompt for the VCI: Enter Virtual Circuit Identifier (VPI): Type a VCI value between 32 and 65535 (default is 38 for data, 39 for voice) and press Enter.
4. The IAD displays the ATM Encapsulation Configuration menu. Figure 4–37. ATM Encapsulation Configuration Menu ***************************************** ATM Encapsulation Configuration ***************************************** Current Encapsulation: NONE 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7.
7. The IAD saves the configuration and displays the PVC Configuration menu where you may continue with other PVC management tasks. 8. Reset the IAD (page 14) when you finish PVC configuration. Modifying a PVC To modify a PVC, follow these steps: 1. On the ATM PVC Configuration menu, type 2 to select Modify Existing PVC. 2.
Figure 4–41. ATM Encapsulation Configuration Menu ***************************************** ATM Service Category Configuration ***************************************** Current Encapsulation: NONE 1. CBR 2. UBR Type 1 to select CBR for high priority data —or— Type 2 to select UBR for low priority data. 3. The IAD displays the Peak Cell Rate Configuration menu: Figure 4–42.
To select CBR, type 1. To select UBR, type 2. 3. The IAD displays the Peak Cell Rate Configuration menu: Figure 4–44.
RFC 1877 DNS Server Assignment for T1/E1, Port 1 is currently ENABLED Enter E to Enable, D to Disable: Type E to enable, or D to disable the DNS server assignment for T1 on this port. 6. The IAD reports the change, displays the status of the DNS server assignment for the port, and prompts you to enable or disable it: RFC 1877 Client configuration unchanged.
Setting up AAL1/CES 1. The IAD displays the AAL2 Audio Profile Format menu: Figure 4–48. AAL2 Audio Profile Format Menu *********************************** AAL2 Audio Profile Format *********************************** Current Audio Profile Format: NONE 1. ITU 2. ATM Forum To select ITU, type 1. 2. The IAD displays the AAL2 Audio Profile menu with available options: Figure 4–49.
Setting up AAL2/LES 1. The IAD displays the AAL2 Audio Profile Format menu: Figure 4–51. AAL2 Audio Profile Format Menu *********************************** AAL2 Audio Profile Format *********************************** Current Audio Profile Format: NONE 1. ITU 2. ATM Forum To select ITU, type 1. 2. The IAD displays the AAL2 Audio Profile menu with available options: Figure 4–52.
To delete the PVC, type Y, or cancel the deletion by typing any other character. 3. The IAD saves the configuration and displays the PVC Configuration menu where you may continue with other PVC management tasks. 4. Reset the IAD (page 14) when you finish PVC configuration. Showing Current PVCs To display a list of current PVCs, type 4.
1. On the ATM Configuration menu, type 1 to select Configure Payload Scrambling. 2. The IAD displays the status and a prompt: Payload scrambling is DISABLE Enter E to Enable, D to Disable: To enable payload scrambling type E, or type D to disable payload scrambling. 3. The IAD saves the configuration and displays the ATM Configuration menu where you may continue with other ATM tasks. 4. Reset the IAD (page 14) when you finish ATM configuration.
Displaying F4 OAM Configuration To display the F4 OAM Type currently set, type 4. The IAD displays the status message, and then displays the ATM Configuration menu: F4 End to end OAM VPI 0 Sending OAM Loopback To send an OAM Loopback: 1. On the ATM Configuration menu, type 5 to select Send OAM Loopback. 2. The IAD displays a list of all configured F4 OAM ports and VPI values: Select Port: 1. F5 OAM VCC: 0*40 2. F5 OAM VCC: 100*39 3.
Modifying an Existing DLCI (Modifying a DLCI on page 87) Deleting a DLCI (Deleting a DLCI on page 90) Showing Current DLCIs (page 90) You may configure up to 8 DLCIs on the IAD. NOTE Before you configure DLCIs, you must first set the datalink protocol to Frame Relay. If option 3 on the WAN Configuration menu displays Configure PVCs instead of Configure DLCIs, your datalink protocol is set to ATM instead of Frame Relay. Modifying a DLCI To modify a DLCI: 1.
Adding a DLCI To add a DLCI: 1. On the Frame Relay DLCI Configuration menu, type 1 to select Add New DLCI. 2. The IAD displays the following prompt: Enter dlci number: Type a DLCI value between 16 and 1023 (default is 32 for data and 33 for voice) and press Enter. 3. The IAD displays the FR Encapsulation Configuration menu: Figure 4–57.
6. The IAD displays the throughput prompt: Enter the Circuit Throughput in bits/second (2048000): Type the circuit throughput and press Enter. 7. The IAD displays the excess burst prompt: Enter the excess burst size (Be) in number of bits (8): Type the excess burst value and press Enter. 8. The IAD displays the FR DLCI Options menu. 9. Press Escape to return to the FR DLCI Config menu and continue or proceed to the next section.
16. If you type 2, the IAD displays the fragment size prompt: Enter maximum fragment size in bytes (100-1600) [0]: Type the fragment size in bytes and press Enter. 17. The IAD displays the End-to-End Fragmentation Configuration menu. Press Escape to return to the FR DLCI Config menu. 18. Reset the IAD (page 14) when you finish DLCI configuration. Deleting a DLCI To delete a DLCI: 1. On the Frame Relay DLCI Configuration menu, type 3 to select Delete DLCI. 2.
Configuring Maintenance Protocol (page 93) Configuring Congestion Parameters (page 93) Enabling or Disabling Coppermountain CMCP (page 94) Selecting Fragmentation Types To select which fragmentation to use: 1. On the Frame Relay Options menu, type 1 to display the FR Fragmentation Configuration menu. Figure 4–61. Frame Relay Fragmentation Configuration Menu ***************************************** FR Fragmentation Configuration ***************************************** 1. Configure FRF.
Enabling Automatic Fragment Sizing 1. Type 2 to enable automatic fragment sizing. 2. The IAD saves the configuration and displays the FR FRF.12 Configuration menu. Press Escape to continue. 3. Reset the IAD (page 14) when you finish Frame Relay configuration. Setting the Fragment Size Manually 1. Type 3 to manually set fragment sizing. The IAD displays the fragment size prompt: Enter maximum fragment size in ms (0-50) or bytes (100-1600) [0]: Type the maximum fragment size and press Enter. 2.
Type the port number corresponding to the DLCI you want to set to real-time. 3. The IAD saves the configuration and displays the FR FRF.12 Configuration menu. Press Escape to continue. 4. Reset the IAD (page 14) when you finish Frame Relay configuration. Configuring the Maintenance Protocol To configure the maintenance protocol: 1. On the Main menu, select Configure WAN to display the WAN Configuration menu. 2. Select Configure FR Options to display the Frame Relay Options menu (page 90). 3.
4. Do one of the following. A. Select Configure Transmit Congestion Parameters and then follow the on-screen messages to set: FECN/BECN condition set size FECN/BECN condition clear size FECN/BECN max number of bytes to store —or— B. Select Configure Receive Congestion Parameters and then follow the on-screen messages to: FECN/BECN condition set size FECN/BECN condition clear size FECN/BECN max number of bytes to store 5. Reset the IAD (page 14) for changes to take effect.
Quick Configuration POWER LAN LINK LAN ACT WAN LINK VOICE The JF2304 and JF2308 contain a number of predefined configurations for physical connections and PVCs. JF2304 JF2308 The Quick Configuration option is displayed only on the JF2304 and JF2308. To use one of the predefined configurations: 1. On the Main menu, type 5 to select Configure WAN. 2. The IAD displays the WAN Configuration menu. Figure 4–66.
5RXWHU &RQILJXUDWLRQ This chapter describes how to configure the IAD as a router. You may configure the IAD as a router or a bridge, depending on your application. Optionally, you may also configure some ports for routing, and some ports for bridging. For example, you might set up PPP for Internet connections using routing, and set up a management connection using bridging.
Basic Router Setup Tasks To configure the IAD as a router, you should complete the following tasks: Configure IP addresses on the LAN and WAN ports (page 98) Enable RIP poisoned reverse (recommended—page 101), add a static route (page 103), or add a default route (page 105) Disable bridging globally (page 121) or by port (page 121) Disable Spanning Tree Protocol (STP) globally (page 123) or by port (page 123) Use this flowchart to plan your tasks, based on your router configuration requirements.
Router Configuration Menu Router tasks are all displayed and accessed on the Router Configuration menu (displayed by typing 2 on the Main menu). Tasks in this chapter are described beginning at the Router Configuration menu. Figure 5–2. Router Configuration Menu ******************************************* Router Configuration Menu ******************************************* C. U. M. S. R. V. P. N. H. L. T. F. Q. B. D.
Type the interface number to configure. 3. The IAD displays the port table for this interface and prompts for a port. Port VPI VCI Encapsulation Type PCR Service 1 0 40 RFC 1483 (with LLC Encap)3641 UBR Total = 3641 cps Maximum PCR this interface can support = 3622 cps Select Port: [1-8] Type the port to configure and press Enter. 4. The IAD displays the IP interfaces on the port you’re configuring: IP interfaces on port 1: ID IPAddr IPMask Priority 0 91.1.8 255.255.255.
8. Configuration is complete. The IAD displays the following prompt: Save new IP Information? ->(Y) Type Y to confirm your changes, or press Escape to cancel. 9. If you confirm, the IAD saves the settings. 10. If bridging is enabled and an IP address is assigned on the WAN interface, the IAD displays the IP Over Bridge prompt: Both bridging and IP address are specified for this interface. Currently IP over bridge is enabled. Enter E to Enable, D to Disable: 11.
Setting the Port Maximum Transmission Unit Enabling and Disabling RIP The MTU setting controls IP fragmentation of packets transmitted through the specified port. Packet whose size is greater than the MTU value are fragmented to fit into the MTU size limit. To set a maximum transmission unit value for a port, follow these steps: 1. Type M on the Router Configuration menu to select Configure Port Max Transmission Unit. 1. The IAD displays the port table for this interface and prompts for a port.
1. Type P on the Router Configuration menu to select Configure RIP Poisoned Reverse by Port. 2. The IAD displays the interfaces on this IAD (sample shown): Available Interfaces: 1. SDSL 2. 10/100BaseT Ethernet 0. (Abort) Type the number of the port to enable or disable. 3. The IAD displays the RIP status of this port and a prompt: RIP Poisoned Reverse for Slot 1, Port 1 is currently DISABLED Enter E to Enable, D to Disable: Type E to enable RIP Poisoned Reverse, or type D to disable it. 4.
5. Setting the RIP version for this port is complete. The IAD saves the settings and displays the Router Configuration menu. 6. Repeat these steps for each remaining port to set. 7. Continue with other configuration tasks, or press Escape to return to the Main menu. 8. Reset the IAD (page 14) when you finish router configuration. Managing Static and Default Routes To create, update and delete static and default routes, type S on the Router Configuration menu.
9. Continue with other configuration tasks, or press Escape to return to the Router Modification menu. 10. Reset the IAD (page 14) when you finish router configuration.
Removing a Static Route To delete a static route from the Route Table: 1. On the Router Modification menu type R to select Remove a Route. 2. The IAD prompts for the address of the route to remove: Enter address of static route to remove: Type the IP address of the route to remove and press Enter. 3. The IAD removes the route from the table and the IAD displays the Router Modification menu. 4. Repeat these steps for each route that you want to remove. 5.
Configuring DNS Client DNS Client allows the IAD to use fully-qualified domain names; for example, www.paradyne.com. To configure the IAD as a DNS Client, type N on the Router Configuration menu. The IAD displays the DNS Client menu: Figure 5–4. DNS Client Menu ******************************************* DNS Client Menu ******************************************* A. Set DNS Server IP Address T. Set DNS Server Timeout S.
Displaying the DNS Cache and Statistics To display information about the data in the DNS cache, type S. When DNS Client is enabled, the IAD displays the following information: IP Address Timer Host Name 392 Total Requests 117 Requests Serviced From Cache 295 Requests Sent to Server 2 Server Timeouts 293 Server Good Responses 3 Server Not Found Responses 19 Server Unexpected Responses 1 Errors Sending to Server Press any key to return to the DNS Client menu when you’re done reviewing the information.
Configuring DHCP Relay DHCP Relay allows the IAD to forward DHCP requests from the LAN to a separate DHCP Server. To configure the IAD for DHCP Relay, type L on the Router Configuration menu. The IAD displays the DHCP Relay menu, which contains commands to configure DHCP Relay: Figure 5–5. DHCP Relay Menu ******************************************* DHCP Relay Menu ******************************************* E. Enable/Disable DHCP Relay C. Configure DHCP Relay S.
5. Reset the IAD (page 14) when you finish router configuration. Displaying DHCP Relay Statistics To display information about DHCP Relay, type S on the DHCP Relay menu.
Figure 5–6. IP Filtering Configuration Menu ******************************************* Status Messages IP Filtering Configuration Menu for IP ******************************************* Filtering Editing Unselected Port Input filters display here P. Choose port for IP filtering F. Globally enable/disable input or output filters T. Toggle input or output type filters to view/edit D. Display all filters of the chosen type I. Insert new or buffered filter of chosen type A.
5. Continue with other configuration tasks, or press Escape to return to the Main menu. 6. Reset the IAD (page 14) when you finish IP filtering configuration. Globally Enabling and Disabling Filters Use these commands to enable and disable the input and output filters for all installed interfaces. You must globally enable the filters for the associated filtering to function properly. To enable or disable the input and output filters, follow these steps: 1.
Inserting, Appending and Editing Filters To edit an existing filter, add a new filter in a specific location in the filter table or append a filter to the bottom of the table, follow these steps: NOTE At any time during the creation or editing of a filter, you can press Escape to abort the process. The IAD displays the IP Filter Configuration menu and the filter table is unchanged. 1. Use the Toggle command (option T) to select input or output filters.
Copying Filters for Editing To copy and edit filters, first toggle input or output filters (option T), then type C on the IP Filtering Configuration menu to display the IP Filter Copy to Buffer menu (2-F-C): Figure 5–7. IP Filtering Copy to Buffer Menu ***************************************** IP Filter Copy to Buffer Menu ***************************************** C. Copy a filter of the chosen type to the buffer D. Display the filter in the copy buffer E. Edit the filter in the copy buffer X.
When you’re done viewing the details, press any key to return to the IP Filter Copy to Buffer menu. Table 5–2. Filter Details Parameter Description num number of the filter state Idle or Active action Pass or Discard srcLwP Filter Source Port Low—TCP or UDP packets only srcHiP Filter Source Port High—TCP or UDP packets only source.ip.addr.low Filter Destination IP Low Address source.ip.addr.
Deleting an IP Filter To delete a filter from the IP Filter table, toggle input or output filters (Option T on the IP Filtering Configuration menu) and follow these steps: 1. On the IP Filtering Configuration menu, type X to select Delete one filter of the chosen type. 2. The IAD displays the filter table for this interface and prompts for a filter number to delete. T1/E1 Output Filters: Enabled num state action srcLwP srcHiP src.ip.add.low src.ip.add.hi QoS proto mask dstLwP dstHiP dst.ip.add.low dst.ip.
Configuring IP Header Compression (IPHC) Configuring the LAN IP Broadcast Destination Displaying the Route Table 2000-A2-GB20-10 IPHC reduces the number of bytes transmitted across the WAN, thus conserving bandwidth. To enable or disable IP header compression, follow these steps: 1. On the Router Configuration menu, type Q. 2.
Network AddressNetmask Gateway Address Interface Metric Type 98.1.1.5 255.255.255.0 91.1.1.1 98.1.1.6 255.255.255.0 99.1.1.1 99.9.9.1 255.255.255.0 100.9.9.9 91.1.1.18 255.255.255.255 91.1.1.1 91.1.1.18 1 local 127.0.0.1 255.0.0.0 127.0.0.1 127.0.0.1 1 local Route Table parameters are described in the following table. Table 5–3.
%ULGJH &RQILJXUDWLRQ This chapter describes how to configure the IAD as a bridge. A bridge is a device that connects and passes packets between two network segments that use the same communications protocol. A router generally improves overall efficiency for a complex network, but a bridge provides better speed and flexibility for the overall network. NOTE It is recommended that bridged network architecture be thoroughly understood prior to configuring the IAD.
Basic Bridge Setup Tasks Although the IAD is pre-configured with bridging enabled, you should perform these tasks for your network: Enable bridging globally (page 121) or by port (page 121) Set the bridge aging timer (page 122) Disable RIP poisoned reverse globally (page 101) or by port (page 101) Enable STP globally (page 123) or by port (page 123) Use this flowchart to plan your tasks, based on your requirements. Figure 6–1.
Bridge Configuration Menu Configuring the IAD as a bridge involves several tasks. These are all displayed and accessed on the Bridge Configuration menu (displayed by typing 3 on the Main menu). Each task in this chapter is described beginning at the Bridge Configuration menu. Figure 6–2. Bridge Configuration Menu ******************************************* Bridge Configuration Menu ******************************************* G. Enable/Disable Bridging Globally P. Enable/Disable Bridging by Port A.
To implement IP Over Bridging, enable bridging globally, and by port on the WAN connection. (At least one DLCI/PVC must be configured), and assign an IP address to the WAN interface. When these conditions exist (either in Routing or Bridging configuration), the IAD will prompt you to enable or disable IP Over Bridging. When the IP address is unconfigured, IP Over Bridging is disabled automatically.
Type the number of the port for which you want to enable bridging. 3. If more than one interface is configured on the selected port, the IAD displays a list of interfaces: Port DLCI Encapsulation 1 18 Proprietary Voice DLCI Type the number of the port. 4. The IAD displays the status of bridging on this interface and port, and a prompt: Bridging over T1/E1 Port 1, is currently DISABLED Enter E to Enable, D to Disable: Type E to enable bridging on this port, or D to disable it. 5.
Enabling and Disabling STP Having many bridges creates the potential for network loops. A loop presents conflicting information about the segment on which a specific address is located and forces the bridge to forward all data. When configuring the IAD as a router (Chapter 4, Router Configuration on page 96), you must disable STP both globally and by port. NOTE When you enable STP, the IAD reconfigures the bridge network to transfer data along an optimum route to its destination.
Configuring Spanning Tree Bridge Priority Configuring Spanning Tree Port Priority 2000-A2-GB20-10 The Spanning Tree algorithm selects the bridge with the lowest priority on the network as the Root Bridge. To set the Spanning Tree bridge priority (a value between 1 and 65,565— default 32,768), follow these steps: 1. Type R on the Bridge Configuration menu to select Configure Spanning Tree Bridge Priority. The IAD displays the following instructions: Enter Bridge Priority (1..
Configuring Spanning Tree Hello Time Configuring Spanning Tree Maximum Age Configuring Spanning Tree Forward Delay Configuring Spanning Tree Path Cost 2000-A2-GB20-10 To set the Spanning Tree hello time (a value between 1 and 10 seconds— default 2), follow these steps: 1. Type H on the Bridge Configuration menu to select Configure Spanning Tree Hello Time. 2. The IAD displays the following prompt: Enter Bridge Hello Time(1..10): (2) Type the priority value and press Enter. 3.
3. 4. 5. 6. 7. Deleting a Bridge Forwarding Database Entry 2000-A2-GB20-10 Available Interfaces: 1. G2237 xDSL 2. 10/100BaseT Ethernet 0. (Abort) Type the number of the port to update. If more than one interface is configured on the selected port, the IAD displays a list of interfaces: Port DLCI Encapsulation 1 18 Proprietary Voice DLCI Type the number of the port. The IAD displays the current setting and the prompt: Enter Path Cost for Slot 1, Port 1 (1..
9RLFH 3DWK &RQILJXUDWLRQ After you have defined the voice PVCs or DLCIs on the IAD, you should configure the voice path for voice operation to function correctly.
Voice Path Configuration Menu Configuring the voice path settings involves several tasks. These are all displayed and accessed on the Voice Configuration menu (displayed by typing P on the Main menu). Tasks in this chapter are described beginning at the Voice Configuration menu. Figure 7–1. Voice Configuration Menu ******************************************* Voice Configuration ******************************************* V. J. D. S. T. U. O. L. M. E. G. C.
Figure 7–2. Voice Configuration Menu (POTS Telephone Interface) ******************************************* Voice Gateway Selection ******************************************* Current Voice Gateway is MGCP 1.0 0. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. POWER LAN LINK LAN ACT WAN LINK VOICE No Voice Gateway MGCP 0.1/NCS 1.0 CopperCom Jetstream AAL2/LES CAS AAL2/LES ELCP MGCP 1.0 JF2004i, JF2104i Currently selected voice gateway Figure 7-3 displays the list of valid gateways for IADs with an ISDN telephone interface.
Setting Jitter Delay Inter-arrival jitter is the difference in relative transit time for two packets. It is the difference between the packet’s RTP time-stamp and the receiver’s clock at the time of arrival of the packet. As shown in the equation below, this is equivalent to the difference in the relative transit time for two packets: the relative transit time is the difference between a packet’s RTP time-stamp and the receivers clock at the time of arrival, measured in the same units.
Type the option for the task to perform. Proceed to the appropriate section. Setting All Ports to Loop Start 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Type 1 to select Set All Ports to Loop Start. The IAD sets all ports to Loop Start and saves the configuration. Press any key to return to the Start Mode Selection menu. Press Escape to continue with other voice path configuration. Reset the IAD (page 14) when you finish voice path configuration. Setting All Ports to Ground Start 1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
Setting SLIC Control Mode To set SLIC control mode (for POTS only), type T to display the SLIC Control Mode Selection menu: Figure 7–5. SLIC Control Mode Selection Menu ******************************************* SLIC Control Mode Selection ******************************************* Current Control Mode = AUTO Control Mode A. AUTO Control Mode B. MANUAL Control Mode Type the option of the control mode to set. 1. The IAD saves the mode you’ve selected and displays the menu. 2.
Set On Hook Transmission Mode To set On-hook Transmission mode (POTS only) for groundstart lines, type O to display the Ground Start OHT Mode Selection menu: Figure 7–7. Ground Start OHT Mode Selection Menu ******************************************* Ground Start OHT Mode Selection ******************************************* On Hook Transmission for a Ground Start Line is DISABLED. E. ENABLE Ground Start On Hook Transmission D. DISABLE Ground Start On Hook Transmission 1.
3 4 Low Voltage Low Voltage Press any key to return to the Loop Start Idle Voltage Selection menu. Enabling and DIsabling Idle High Voltage for a Specific Port 1. Type 3 to enable or disable idle high voltage for a specific port. 2. The IAD displays the port prompt: Select Line: [1-8] Type the port number to set. 3. The IAD displays the following prompt: Enter E to Enable, D to Disable: Type E to enable idle high voltage, or D to disable it. 4. The IAD saves the mode you’ve selected and displays the menu.
1 2 3 4 DISABLED ENABLED DISABLED DISABLED Press any key to return to the Echo Cancellation Default Settings Configuration menu. Enabling and DIsabling Echo Cancellation for all Ports 1. Type 3 to enable or disable echo cancellation for a specific port. 2. The IAD displays the port prompt: Select Line: [1-8] Type the port number to set. 3. The IAD displays the following prompt: Enter E to Enable, D to Disable: Type E to enable echo cancellation, or D to disable it. 4.
1. Type 1 to select Set Loop Gain for all ports. 2. The IAD displays this prompt for the transmit loop: Enter Transmit Loop Gain for all ports (range -9dB/ 3dB) [-2dB]: Type the value (include a dash for negative values) and press Enter. 3. The IAD displays this prompt for the receive loop: Enter Receive Loop Gain for all ports (range -9dB/ 3dB) [-4dB]: -5 Type the value (include a dash for negative values) and press Enter. 4. The IAD saves the loop gain values and displays the menu. 5.
Displaying Loop Gain Settings To display information about Loop Gain settings, type 2. The IAD displays the loop gain values for each telephone port on the IAD (sample shown): Port 1 2 3 4 Rx -4 -4 -4 -4 Tx -7 -7 -7 -7 Press any key to return to the menu. Press Escape to return to the Voice Configuration menu and continue with other voice path configuration. Configuring Loop Gain Setting by Port To set Transmit and Receive Loop Gain values by port, follow these steps: 1.
When you select a specific country mode, the values are set automatically: POWER LAN LINK LAN ACT WAN LINK VOICE JF2008 JF2104 JF2108 Ring frequency and impedance settings are automatically applied to the JF2008, JF2104 and JF2108. Figure 7–11. Country Mode Selection Menu ******************************************* Country Mode Selection ******************************************* Current Country Name is ETSI Generic Current Country Mode is Europe A. Australia Complex Impedance B. ETSI Generic C.
Figure 7–12. MGCP/NCS Management Menu ******************************************* MGCP Management Menu ******************************************* C. Configure MGCP parameters S. Display MGCP statistics D. Debug MGCP R. Remove a connection A. Port Administration P. Configure Default Packet Size Type the option for the task to perform and proceed to the appropriate section. All tasks in this section begin at the MGCP/NCS Management menu.
6. The IAD displays the bracketing prompt: Enter option for using hostname with "[]" for Signaling: Type Y to wrap the port in brackets for call agent API compatibility, or N and press Enter. 7. The IAD prompts for the outbound signaling packets TOS field value: Enter the TOS byte value to use for Signalling packets [1-7]: Type the field value and press Enter. 8.
Setting Admin State Globally 1. Type 1 to enable or disable the admin state for all ports. 2. The IAD displays this prompt: Enter E to Enable, D to Disable: Type E to enable the admin state, or D to disable it. 3. The IAD saves the mode you’ve selected and displays the menu. 4. Press Escape to return to the Port Administration menu and continue with other voice path configuration. 5. Reset the IAD (page 14) when you finish voice path configuration.
Managing CopperCom Call Control When your IAD is configured for connection to a Coppercom Voice Gateway (option V on the VoicePath Configuration menu—P-V), type E on the Main menu to display the CopperCom Call Control menu: Figure 7–14. CopperCom Call Control Menu ******************************************* CopperCom Call Control ******************************************* S. Statistics C. Configure D. Debug Type the option for the task to perform and proceed to the appropriate section.
Figure 7–16. CopperCom Configuration Menu ******************************************* CopperCom Configuration ******************************************* D. Display Configuration C. Compression Format F. Framing Format Type the option for the command to execute and proceed to the appropriate section. Displaying CopperCom Configuration Type D to display the current configuration settings.
2. The IAD saves the changes and displays the menu. 3. Press Escape to return to the CopperCom Configuration menu and continue configuration. 4. Reset the IAD (page 14) when you finish voice path configuration. CopperCom Debug Control The commands in the CopperCom Debug Control menu are reserved for use by Paradyne or CopperCom network engineers.
Figure 7–19. Ring Test Menu for JetStream Voice Gateway ***** Ring Test settings ***** C. Configure Ring Test D. Display Parameters S. Start Ring Test T. Stop Ring Test Type the option for the command to execute and proceed to the appropriate section. Configuring the Ring Test Type C to configure the ring test. 1. The IAD displays the port prompt: Port to enable. Type the port number and press Enter. 2. The IAD displays the on hook timing prompt: Number of seconds for port to stay on hook.
Selecting Insufficient Bandwidth Sound Type V to select the type of dial tone heard by the telephone user if there is insufficient WAN bandwidth to complete a call. The IAD displays the Insufficient Bandwidth Indication Setting menu and the current setting: Figure 7–20. Ring Test Menu for JetStream Voice Gateway ***** Insufficient Bandwidth Indication Setting ***** Current sound setting = Silence 0. Play Silence 1.
Figure 7–22. AAL2/LES Configuration Menu ************************************ AAL2/LES Configuration ************************************ AAL2/LES is MANUALLY configured. Port Control (bit mapping) is 0x00000000 CAS signaling is GR303-ABCD. CAS refreshing is DISABLED. Idle CAS refreshing is DISABLED. Max. CPS-SDU size is 0 octets. "Combined use" timer is 0 millisecond(s). User state control (USC) is DISABLED. Dialled digit (outband) is DISABLED. C. A. L. G. M. Z. T.
1. Type P to enable and disable ports. 2. The IAD displays the port control prompt: Port Control x(10011001): Enter a zero (0) in each port location to disable the port; enter a 1 in each port location to enable the port. Press Enter to complete the step. 3. The IAD displays the AAL2/LES Manual Configuration menu. 4. Reset the IAD (page 14) when you finish voice path configuration. Setting the CAS Refresh Rate 1. Type R to set the CAS refresh rate. 2.
2. The IAD displays the AAL2/LES Manual Configuration menu. Included in the settings is a message indicating that dialed digit will be enabled or disabled after reset. 3. Reset the IAD (page 14) when you finish voice path configuration. Setting ATM Pace Control Manually Type A to set ATM Pace Control manually. The IAD displays this menu: Figure 7–24.
Figure 7–25. AAL2/LES Statistics Menu ************************************ AAL2/LES Statistics ************************************ D. Display Audio/CAS/Alarm Statistics C. Clear Statistics Type the option for the command to execute and proceed to the appropriate section. Displaying Audio/CAS/Alarm Statistics Type D to display transmitted and received audio, CAS, dropped, and alarm statistics by line. Press Escape to return to the menu, or any other key to refresh the statistics and display the table.
Figure 7–27. AAL2/LES CCS-ELCP Configuration Menu ******************************************* Configuration ******************************************* V. Variant and Interface Management N. PSTN NPL Parameters S. Static CID Allocation U. User State Control A. Manual ATM Pace Control Configuring Variant/Interface Management Type V to display the Variant/Interface Management menu: Figure 7–28.
NOTE The use of these debugging options is reserved for Paradyne network engineers only. Enabling debug options may significantly affect IAD performance. Displaying V5 FSM States Type S to display V5 FSM states: PSTN FSM States (AN-side): L3 Signaling Port Control Port Status 1 AN6:port-blockedAN0:out-of-serviceAN1.0:blocked 2 AN6:port-blockedAN0:out-of-serviceAN1.0:blocked 3 AN6:port-blockedAN0:out-of-serviceAN1.0:blocked ... 24 AN6:port-blockedAN0:out-of-serviceAN1.
Displaying AAL2 Channel Statistics Type D to display the AAL2 channel statistics: <<< Audio and Alarm Statistics >>> ------------ Tx ------------------ Rx ---------CID Audio Alarm Dropped Audio Alarm Dropped <<< Frame Mode Data Statistics >>> --- ---- Tx ---- ---------------- Rx ----------------CID Frame Dropped Frame Dropped RasTO BadCrc TooLong 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Press Escape to return to the menu.
)LUHZDOO &RQILJXUDWLRQ Creating a Firewall via IP Filtering Firewall configuration (also known as IP filtering) allows you to specify a combination of parameters the IAD uses to selectively eliminate IP traffic. Filtering executes on the WAN port that you select. There are two different sets of filters and each filter maintains its own statistics: Input— Input packets are filtered after network address translation. Output—Output packets are filtered before network address translation.
'+&3 6HUYHU &RQILJXUDWLRQ This chapter describes the tasks required to configure the Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) server on the LAN connection. DHCP allows for dynamic allocation of network addresses and configurations to newly attached hosts. DHCP reduces the work required to administer a large network.
The DHCP Server Configuration Menu The DHCP Server commands are all displayed on the DHCP Server Configuration menu (displayed by typing D on the Main menu). Tasks in this chapter are all described beginning at this menu: Figure 9–1. DHCP Server Configuration Menu ******************************************* DHCP Server Configuration Menu ******************************************* E. H. B. I. P. C. F. S. A. U. D. X. Y.
3. If DHCP Relay is not enabled, the IAD displays this prompt: DHCP Server is currently DISABLED Enter E to Enable, D to Disable: Type E to enable DHCP Server, to type D to disable DHCP Server. Proceed to Step 1 in the next section. Enabling and Disabling Checking for Additional DHCP Servers When the IAD boots, the internal DHCP server may be configured to check for additional DHCP servers on the LAN, and disable IAD-based DHCP service. To enable or disable checking for external DHCP servers: 1.
7. The IAD displays the current lease time and prompt: Current Lease time is 3600 seconds Enter DHCP Lease Time in seconds > Type the new lease time value in seconds, and press Enter. 8. The IAD displays the NetBIOS Type Configuration menu: Current NetBIOS Node Type: h-node 1. B-node 2. P-node 4. M-node 8. H-node Type the option for the NetBIOS node type, and press Enter. 9. Press Escape to return to the DHCP Server Configuration menu and continue configuring DHCP Server. 10.
4. The IAD displays an update option. Respond Y to override the lease time default for this entry: Enter Y to enter a value for Lease Time Enter N to use a default value Enter Lease Time in seconds for this Client (3600): Type the lease time for this entry and press Enter. 5. The IAD displays an update option. Respond Y to override the IP address default for this entry: Enter Y to enter a value for IP Address Enter N to use a default value Current IP address = 0.0.0.
******************************************* Current NetBIOS Node Type: Default 1. B-node 2. P-node 4. M-node 8. H-node Type the default NetBIOS node type for this entry and press Enter. 11. The IAD saves the configuration. 12. Reset the IAD (page 14) for changes to take effect. Displaying DHCP Server Details 13. Type F to display the current configuration of the DHCP Server: DHCP Server on 10/100BaseT Ethernet port 1 Default gateway: 192.16.1.1 Default DNS server: 198.16.1.1 Default NetBIOS server: 192.
When you’re done viewing the information, press any key to return to the menu. Displaying DHCP Server Statistics Type S to display DHCP Server statistics. The IAD displays the following information about the DHCP Server. Table 9–2.
Displaying DHCP Entry Details Type D to display DHCP entry details. The IAD displays the following information about the DHCP entries: Table 9–4. DHCP Entry Details Value Description IP address IP address of the device. Client ID Ethernet MAC address for the device. Status how the IP address is assigned to the device—via DHCP server, or manually. Subnet IP subnet mask; number of bits reserved for host ID. Gateway IP address of packets sent to destination. DNS P address of the DNS server.
0XOWLFDVW &RQILJXUDWLRQ Multicast (point-to-multipoint) is a communication feature that allows a source host to send a message to a group of destination hosts. Multicasting reduces traffic on the local network by sending only one (multicast) packet out to a higher-bandwidth relay point. Multicasting differs from broadcasting in that a receiver must join a multicast group in order to receive group messages. Each multicast group has its own group address, which is a Class D IP address—224.0.0.0— 239.255.
The Multicast Configuration menu contains commands to configure IP Multicast Routing. The IAD only displays the Multicast Configuration menu when DHCP Server is enabled, and the IAD has been reset. When you have completed multicast configuration, reset the IAD for the changes to take effect. Enabling and Disabling Global IP Multicast To enable or disable global IP Multicasting, follow these steps: 1. Type E to select Enable/Disable Global IP Multicasting. 2.
Managing Multicast Route Source Reverse Path Forwarding (RPF) checks the IP address of the sender of the packet and then finds the best outgoing interface from its normal IP routing table. Type S to add or change the Multicast Route Source. The IAD displays the Multicast Routing Source menu: Figure 10–2. Multicast Routing Source Menu ******************************************* Multicast Routing Source Menu ******************************************* A. Add a Multicast Routing Source R.
Removing a Multicast Routing Source Displaying the Multicast Routing Source Type R to remove a Multicast Routing Source: 1. The IAD displays the IP address prompt: Enter IP address for the Source: Type the source IP address and press Enter. 2. The IAD displays the current subnet mask and prompt: Enter subnet mask for the source: (255.255.255.0) -> Type the new subnet address and press Enter. 3. The IAD displays the available interfaces and a prompt: Available Interfaces: 1. G2237 xDSL 2.
224.0.0.2 (Default Local Join) Expires: NEVER 224.0.0.13 (Default Local Join) Expires: NEVER Press any key to continue. Displaying the IGMP Querier The IGMP Querier is the IGMP router that has the highest IP address among the others. It sends periodic IGMP Query messages and handles IGMP Membership Report and Leave messages. Type Q to display the IGMP Querier. The IAD displays the IGMP Querier for each interface and its expiration time: IGMP Querier Interface 10/100BaseT Ethernet: 140.242.59.
Table 10–1.Multicast Routing Table Fields Field Description Static Mroute The source is a user-assigned Multicast Routing Source. Incoming interface Incoming interface for the multicast packet. RPF Neighbor IP address of the upstream PIM neighbor. Outgoing Interfaces List of the outgoing interfaces to which the multicast packet will forward. Pruned If an outgoing interface is Pruned, this means that the interface received a PIM Prune message.
1$7 &RQILJXUDWLRQ This chapter describes the steps required to configure Network Address Translation (NAT). NAT multiplexes traffic from the internal network and presents it to the Internet as if it is from a single source that has only one IP address. The NAT Local Server may be configured with a range of both TCP and UDP ports, which benefits applications including video conferencing and multi-user games.
The NAT Configuration Menu Enabling and managing NAT involves several tasks. These are all displayed and accessed on the NAT Configuration menu, which you display by typing N on the Main menu. Tasks in this chapter are described beginning at the NAT Configuration menu. Figure 11–1. NAT Configuration Menu ******************************************* NAT Configuration Menu ******************************************* B. P. T. U. R. N. A. S. C. D. O. E. X. Y. Z.
A significant advantage of NAT is that you can configure it without changing hosts or routers, other than those few routers on which NAT is configured. NAT multiplexes internal network traffic and presents it to the Internet as if it is from a single source with one IP address.
Configuring To configure the NAT local server entry, follow these steps: NAT Local Server 1. Type N on the NAT Configuration menu to select Configure NAT Local Server Entry. 2. The IAD displays the following: Enter NAT Local Server Entry to Configure (1..10:(1) Type the number of the local server entry and press Enter. 3. The IAD displays the current IP address and prompts for a new one. Current NAT Local Server Translated IP Address = 0.0.0.
Updating NAT Local Server entry 1, Translated IP address 91.1.1.200 Translated Port 32 is accessible as Standard Port 32 Translated Port 33 is accessible as Standard Port 33 Translated Port 34 is accessible as Standard Port 34 Translated Port 35 is accessible as Standard Port 35 11. The IAD saves the NAT configuration and displays the NAT Configuration menu. Continue with other NAT configuration tasks, or press Escape to return to the Main menu. 12. Reset the IAD (page 14) when you finish configuring NAT.
Configuring the NAT Port Range The size of the NAT port range defines the number of simultaneous connections permitted. A small port range limits the number of connections. Since the range that you assign must be outside the range of assigned ports, do not set port ranges under 5,000. Under normal circumstances, the port range default setting is adequate. However, if you interact with products including multiple-player IP games or video conferencing, you need to configure the port range setting.
Configuring the NAT Alias Entry Each NAT alias entry allows a device on the LAN (inside of NAT) to be accessible from the Internet via a unique IP address. The IAD only translates IP addresses for alias entries—port numbers are not changed. You can create up to 7 direct public-to-private IP address mappings via the NAT alias table.
NAT Statistics When NAT is enabled, you can review statistics gathered as NAT operates. To display NAT statistics, type S on the NAT Configuration menu.
NAT Connection Table When NAT is enabled, you can display the current open connections. To display the connection table, type C on the NAT Configuration menu. The IAD displays the NAT connection table (sample): TCP: 11.22.13.152:23 <-> 192.168.1.1:4428 out_port:50000, pkts; out 13, in 13 state:4 idle:13 If there are no open connections, the IAD advises you. Press any key to return to the NAT Configuration menu. Table 11–3.
If the connection is not open, the IAD advises you. Press any key to return to the NAT Configuration menu. Table 11–4.NAT Connection Details 2000-A2-GB20-10 Report Entry Description Foreign IP IP address of the foreign device Local IP IP address of the local (LAN) device Outside port Port number assigned by NAT which is translated by NAT to/from the local port.
NAT Local Server Table When NAT is enabled, you can display the entries in the local server table. To display the table, type O on the NAT Configuration menu. Entry Local IP Address Local Port Internet Port Protocol 1 115.3.3.1 2 3 TCP Press any key to return to the NAT Configuration menu. Table 11–5.
Deleting a NAT Local Server Entry To delete a local server entry: Deleting a NAT Alias Entry To delete a NAT alias entry: 2000-A2-GB20-10 1. Type Y on the NAT Configuration menu. 2. The IAD prompts for the entry number to delete. Enter NAT Local Server Entry to Delete (1..20): (1) Type the number of the table entry and press Enter. 3. The IAD displays the following: Deleting NAT Local Server entry 1, Translated IP address 115.3.3.1 Translated Port 2, Standard Port 3 4.
,$' 5HSRUWV This chapter describes the report subsystem in the IAD. The report subsystem allows you to display information about the current configuration of the IAD, and collect, display and clear statistics on various network and media interfaces. You can also display reports about routing and bridging, and other reports about the operation of the IAD.
Most options on the Reports menu generate a specific report. However, the Network Statistics, Interface Statistics and Media Statistics options display a menu of several related reports and commands to reset accumulated statistics. To display a report or group of reports, or to clear statistics for a particular protocol or interface, select the option and proceed to the appropriate section.
Table 12–1. Current Configuration Report Parameter Description Telnet Server Port port number of the Telnet server DNS Server IP Address IP address of the DNS server DNS Server Timeout current timeout value in seconds (5 to 20) Application Information loaded program files Support File Information loaded support files Interface type ADSL | SDSL | G.
Table 12–1.
Figure 12–2. Network Statistics Menu C. Display ICMP Statistics G. Display IGMP Statistics I. Display IP Statistics P. Display PIM Statistics T. Display TCP Statistics U. Display UDP Statistics Z. Clear a Network Statistic To display a specific report, enter the option.
Table 12–2. ICMP Statistics Report Parameter Description discarded due to internal errors Discarded transmitted packets due to internal software errors. with illegal type or code Discarded transmitted packets due to internal errors. Messages, Requests, and Replies Received Destination Unreachables received No. of ICMP Destination Unreachable messages received. Time Exceededs received No. of ICMP Time Exceeded messages received. Parameter Problems received No.
Group Message Protocol) received packets, sent packets, and queries, reports, and messages sent and received. Table 12–3. IGMP Statistics Report Parameter Description Received Packet Information packets received Total IGMP packets received. discarded for lack of resources Discarded received packets due to lack of resources such as kernel memory or packet buffers. discarded due to internal errors Discarded received packets due to internal software errors.
Table 12–3. IGMP Statistics Report Parameter Description Ver. 2 Membership Report sent No. of IGMP Version 2 Membership report messages sent. Leave-group message sent No. of IGMP Leave Group messages sent. DVMRP routing message sent No. of IGMP DVMRP routing message messages sent. PIM routing message sent No. of IGMP PIM routing messages sent. Traceroute resp sent No. of IGMP Traceroute resp messages sent. Mcast traceroute messages sent No. of IGMP Multicast Traceroute messages sent.
Table 12–4. IP Statistics Report Parameter Description - with zero TTL Value of TTL in the IP header reaches zero. fragments received Value of Fragment field in the IP header is on. fragmented packets reassembled No. of reassembled fragmented packets. fragments discarded No. of discarded fragmented packets. Sent Packet Information packets sent Total IP packet sent. discarded for lack of resources Total transmitted IP packet discarded due to lack of resources: kernel memory, packet buffer, etc.
Table 12–5. PIM Statistics Report Parameter Description Received Messages Information Hello received No. of PIM Hello messages received. Register received No. of PIM Register messages received. Register Stop received No. of PIM Register-Stop messages received. Join/Prune received No. of PIM Join/Prune messages received. Bootstrap received No. of PIM Bootstrap messages received. Assert received No. of PIM Assert messages received. Graft received No. of PIM Graft messages received.
Table 12–6. TCP Statistics Report Parameter Description - bad checksums Checksum value in TCP header is incorrect. - with headers too small Size of the TCP header is less than 20 bytes. - packets smaller than header Packet size is less than the TCP header size. - packets larger than frame Packet is larger than the internal packet buffer. - acks for unsent data Unacceptable/invalid/unsent acknowledge number in the TCP header.
Table 12–6. TCP Statistics Report Parameter Description connections gracefully closed No. of TCP connections gracefully closed. connections aborted Not used failed connection attempts Not used UDP Statistics Report To display the UDP Statistics report, type U on the Network Statistics menu. The UDP Statistics report displays detailed information about UDP (User Datagram Protocol) packets sent and received. Table 12–7.
Figure 12–3. Clear Network Statistics Menu C. Clear ICMP Statistics G. Clear IGMP Statistics I. Clear IP Statistics P. Clear PIM Statistics T. Clear TCP Statistics U. Clear UDP Statistics To permanently reset statistics for a specific protocol, type the option. The IAD immediately resets all statistics for the specified protocol, and displays the menu. Continue resetting network statistics, or press Escape to return to the Network Statistics menu.
For detailed information about each report in the Network Statistics menu, or to clear network statistics, proceed to the appropriate section: ARP Statistics Report (Table 12–8, following) Interface Statistics Report (Table 12–9 on page 195) Bridge Statistics Report (Table 12–10 on page 197) DLCI Statistics Report (Table 12–10 on page 197) ATM PVC Statistics Report (Table 12–11 on page 199) Clearing Interface Statistics (Clearing Network Statistics on page 192).
Table 12–8. ARP Statistics Report Parameter Description valid replies rcvd No. of valid ARP Replies message received. requests sent No. of valid ARP Request message sent. replies sent No. of valid ARP Replies message sent. ARP_alloc returned NULL No. of error of allocating ARP packets or ARP entries of the cache table. cache misses Numbers of Destination IP address of packet are not found in the ARP cache table. discarded, missing ARP entry No.
Table 12–9. Interface Statistics Report 2000-A2-GB20-10 Parameter Description unicast sent No. of Unicast Packets sent from interface multicast sent No. of Multicast Packets sent from interface broadcast sent No.
Bridge Statistics Report To display the Bridge Statistics report, type B on the Interface Statistics menu. This report provides details about all packets sent and received on the IAD bridge. Table 12–10.Bridge Statistics Report Parameter Description Received Packet Information bridge packets received Total of bridge packet received from interface. bridge octects received Total bridge octets/bytes received from interface.
Table 12–11.DLCI Statistics Parameter Description Committed Burst No. of committed info rate (bytes per measurement interval) Excess Burst No. of excess info rate (bytes per measurement interval) Throughput Expected average throughput (bytes/second) Rx Frames No. of frames received. Received Frame Information Rx Bytes Total data received in bytes. Rx Discarded Frames No.
ATM PVC Statistics Report To display the PVC Statistics Reports, type A on the Interface Statistics menu. This option is only displayed when ATM is selected as the data link protocol.
AAL2 Statistics Report This PVC Report displays when an AAL2/LES PVC is configured. Table 12–13.Common CPCS-2 Statistics Report 2000-A2-GB20-10 Parameter Description Transmit overflows Discarded packets due to the internal queue reached it maximum size. Receive STF parity errors No. of STF (Start Field) parity error received. Receive sequence errors Sequence number in header is incorrect for cells received.
Cumulative CPCS-2 Statistics Report Table 12–14.Cumulative CPCS-2 Statistics Report Parameter Description Maximum PDU Size Maximum CP-5 Rx frame length (in bytes, without CPCS trailer) Transmit bytes counter Total AAL2 Cells sent in bytes. Transmit microcell counter Total AAL2 Cells sent. Tx discarded microcells errors No.
Table 12–15.Common AAL Statistics Report 2000-A2-GB20-10 Parameter Description Max PDU Max. PDU size limitation for this AAL connection. Rx Frames No. of frames received. Rx Cells No. of AAL cells received. Rx Bytes Total data in bytes received. Rx Error Cells No. of received cells are dropped due to: -Connection is not established/closed. -Could not allocation internal cell buffer -Value of STF (Start Field) in header is incorrect.
IP Header Compression Statistics Report This report is available when ATM PVC Encapsulation Type RFC 1483 is selected, an IP address is assigned and IP Header Compression is enabled on the ATM Interface. Table 12–16.IP Header Compression Statistics Report Parameter Description Missed TCP contexts No. of times search didn’t find a TCP stream. Missed RTP context No. of times search didn’t find an RTP stream. Sent Packet Information Compressed TCP packets sent No. of compressed TCP packets sent.
PPP Statistics Report This report is available when ATM PVC Encapsulation Type RFC 2364 is selected. Table 12–17.PPP Statistics Report Parameter Description Received Packet Information packets received Total PPP packets received. discarded for various reasons Discard received packets due to: - Could not allocate PPP packet from internal queue. - Discarded all non-LCP packets until link is opened.
Media Statistics Reports Type M on the Reports menu to display Media statistics reports. Media statistics reports display statistical information about the total packets handled (Layer 2) on a per port basis. Reports on physical connections vary, based on the type of connection. Reports include Ethernet, USI, G.SHDSL, ASDL, SDSL, ATM and Frame Relay. To display specific media statistics, select an interface to display the statistics as shown in these steps: 1.
Frame Relay Statistics Report Type F to display the Frame Relay Statistics report. This report displays basic about Frame Relay operations on the WAN link (for all ports and DLCIs). Table 12–18.Frame Relay Statistics Report Parameter Description Received Data Rx Frames No. of frames received Rx Bytes No. of total bytes received Rx Frames discarded No.
Table 12–18.Frame Relay Statistics Report Parameter Description Tx congestion counter No. of frames dropped due to congestion to maintain committed information rate. CLLM frames Tx No. of CLLM frames received LMI frames Tx No. of LMI frames received ANSI frames Tx No. of ANSI frames received Last error: Description of last recorded error since reset. Serial (USI) Statistics Report Type S to display the Serial Statistics report.
Table 12–19.Serial Statistics Report Parameter Description bytes sent No. of Data sent in bytes. packets sent No. of packets sent. discarded, TX ring full No. of packets discarded because Transmitted Ring Pool is full. discarded, bad pkt or link not ready Discarded received packets due to: - The status of the interface is not Online - Transmitted packet length is larger than interface. discarded, TX error No. of outgoing packet being discarded due to Clock glitch, and other transmission errors.
Table 12–20.ATM Statistics Report 2000-A2-GB20-10 Field Description EFCI Tx No. of cells transmitted with EFCI (Explicit Forward Congestion Indication) bit is on. RM Tx No. of RM (Resource Management) cells transmitted. Rx HEC Errors No. of cells receives with HEC errors in the header. Lost Cell Delineation (OCD) No. of times cell delineation was lost. Time in OCD Amount of time in OCD condition ATM Sync Current ATM Synchronization status—Established or Lost.
G2237 xDSL Statistics Report Table 12–21.G2237 xDSL Statistics Report Parameter Description Operational State Current operation state. Start Progress Current start progress. Operational Seconds Total Operation Time in Seconds Up/Down Counter No. of times modem has come up. Received SNR No. of SNR (Signal-to-Noise Ration) received. Mean SQ Error No. of mean SQ error used to compute received signal to noise ratio. Initial Received SNR No.
Table 12–21.G2237 xDSL Statistics Report 2000-A2-GB20-10 Parameter Description Remote HDSL2 Version Current version of the Remote HDSL2. Remote Country Code Current Remote Country Code. Provider Code Current Provider Code. Remote Vendor Data Low Remote vendor provided data (the low 4 bytes) Remote Vendor Data Hi Remote vendor provided data (the high 4 bytes) Data Mode Heartbeat Total Data Mode Heartbeat received. (Handle Modem Data state) Framer Sync Lost Tick No.
Ethernet Statistics Report Table 12–22.Ethernet Statistics Report Parameter Description Received Packet Information packets rcvd Total Ethernet packets received. discarded, RX ring empty Discarded received packets because the internal Received Packet Ring Pool Buffers are empty; therefore no incoming packets could be processed. discarded, unrecognized protocol Protocol Type field value in Ethernet header does not correspond to IP. discarded, RX error No.
Table 12–22.Ethernet Statistics Report Parameter 2000-A2-GB20-10 Description carrier sense lost No. of times that the carrier sense condition was lost or never asserted when attempting to transmit a frame on a particular interface. The count represented by an instance of this object is incremented at most once per transmission attempt, even if the carrier sense condition fluctuates during a transmission attempt. underrun DMA underrun.
G7070 ADSL Statistics Report Table 12–23.G7070 ADSL Statistics Report Parameter Description Operational Seconds Total kernel time link went operational in Seconds. Downstream SNR Margin Current rate of the Downstream SNR (Signal-toNoise Ration) Margin. Downstream Attenuation Current rate of the Downstream Attenuation. Upstream Attenuation Current rate of the Upstream Attenuation. Near-End FEC (i) Count of the Near-End FEC (Forward Error Correction).
POTS Statistics Report Table 12–24.POTS Statistics Report 2000-A2-GB20-10 Parameter Description Line X Active/Inactive Current status of line X. Active: Phone line connection is up. Inactive: Phone line connection is down. Buffers Rcvd No. of packets received from this POTS line. Buffers Sent No. of packets sent to this POTS line. Discarded Discarded packets due to Jitter Buffer Overrun. The internal Jitter Buffer is full and could not allocate a new free packet buffer.
BRI Statistics Report Table 12–25.BRI Statistics Report Parameter Description D Channel Active/Inactive The status of this D Channel. Active: The connection is up. Inactive: The connection is down. Frames Rcvd No. of BRI frames received. Frames Sent No. of BRI frames sent. Rx Overflow (RFO) No. of Overrun errors. A consequence of data arriving faster than it can be consumed. Rx Invalid Frames No. of invalid frames received. Rx Overflow (RDO) Received Overrun.
Route Table Report Type R to display the Route Table report in the Reports menu. The IAD lists each route by IP address, and displays the following information about statically configured routes and dynamically learned ones. Table 12–26.Route Table Report ARP Table Report Parameter Description Network Address destination address Netmask IP subnet mask; no.
Table 12–28.Bridge Forwarding Database Report Parameter Description Port Port for the Ethernet interface Timer No. of seconds until this entry deletes from the database. The time counts down from the bridge database aging time value, in onesecond intervals; at zero, the entry deletes from the database. You must enable bridging for this table to display. For more information on enabling bridging, see Bridge Configuration on page 118.
Otherwise, the following information is displayed for each entry: Table 12–30.PPP Authorization Report Parameter Description Authorization type None | Password Authentication Protocol (PAP) Client | PAP Server |Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol (CHAP) Client | CHAP Server Slot #/Interface #/Port # active slot for the PPP interface Userid/Password/Peer Name values for the PPP interface Press any key to return to the Reports menu.
Kernel Free Memory Free Blocks Largest Free Block Size Reserved Area Size 241KB (247016 Bytes) 1 Blocks 241KB (247016 Bytes) 1024KB (1048576 Bytes) When you are done reviewing the report, press any key to return to the System Memory Report menu. Kernel Tasks Memory Statistics Report Type T on the Memory Statistics menu to display the Kernel Tasks Memory Statistics report. The System Memory Statistics report displays details about the kernel tasks.
&RPPDQG /LQH ,QWHUIDFH Introduction The command line interface is often more convenient to use than the menu interface. Many of the tasks you normally perform using the menu interface are also available in the command line interface. To enter command line interface (CLI) mode, type C on the Main menu. The IAD enters command mode, and allows you to enter IAD commands (described below) until you type the exit or quit command to return to the menu interface.
on | off Keywords to enable (on) or disable (off) STP. slot Numeric value identifying the connection (0-3) interface Always 0 Discussion. This optional section contains detailed descriptions, examples if necessary, and any limits, exceptions, or warnings you should be aware of when using this command.
Command Line Interface Reference Each command in the command line interface is described below, in alphabetic order. exit Description. Quits the command line interface and returns to the menu system. exit ping Description. Pings an IP address. The IP address must be on the same subnet. Press Escape to premature halt the test. Upon termination, displays a summary table. ping (size) (tries) IP address IP address of destination in octal format (999.999.999.
reset system Description. Performs a soft system reset. reset system Discussion. Any time you use the menu or command line interface to make setting changes, or change any of the physical characteristics of the IAD (such as changing the MAC address of the Ethernet port), you must reset (or restart) the IAD for the new settings to take effect. An alternative to issuing the reset command is to simply turn off (or unplug) the IAD, and power it back on, forcing it to reboot.
set bridge stp global Description. Enables or disables Spanning Tree Protocol globally. set bridge stp global on | off Keyword to enable (on) or disable (off) STP globally. set dhcp server enable Description. Enables or disables DHCP server on the IAD. set dhcp server enable on | off Keyword to enable (on) or disable (off) DHCP server. set dhcp server gateway Description. Sets the DHCP server default IP address.
set dhcp server range Description. Sets the DHCP server low and high IP address range. set dhcp server range Low IP address IP address in octal format (999.999.999.999) High IP address IP address in octal format (999.999.999.999) set dns server address Description. Sets the DNS server IP address. set dns server address IP address IP address in octal format (999.999.999.999) set ip default route Description. Sets the default IP address.
set lan bridge Description. Enables or disables bridging on a LAN port. set lan bridge (slot) (interface) (port) on | off Keyword to enable (on) or disable (off) bridging on the specified port. IP address IP address in octal format (999.999.999.999) netmask Subnet mask in octal format (255.255.255.255) slot Slot number (1 to 7) interface Keyword identifying the interface: ETHERNET | ADSL | XDSL | SDSL port Port number (1 to 8) set lan ip address Description. Sets the LAN IP address.
set lan rip Description. Enables or disables RIP on a WAN IP port If you do not enter any optional parameters, the IAD performs the command against the first available slot, interface and port. set lan rip (slot) (interface) (port) on | off Keyword to enable (on) or disable (off) RIP on the specified port. version 1 | 2Bcst | 2Mlti Keyword identifying version to implement.
port UDP Port number (any valid port number; usually 2427 or 2727) set mgcp notified entity Description. Specifies the DNS name or IP address of the notified entity (call agent). You can specify one notified entity in the CLI. Use the menu interface to set up a maximum of four call agents. set mgcp notified entity domain name | IP address Fully-qualified domain name or IP address of the call agent. set mgcp signaling connection Description.
Slot number (1 to 7) interface Keyword identifying the interface: ethernet | adsl | xdsl | sdsl port Port number (1 to 8) connection connection Index of this connection number associated with the port (0-7) set mgcp voice tos Description. Specifies the TOS byte value for RTP (voice) packets. set mgcp voice tos byte value Integer (1...7) to specify the TOS byte value. set nat Description. Enables or disables NAT on the specified port.
set sdsl speed Description. Sets the SDSL speed. This command sets the speed to manual framed (Nokia) or Auto Cycle (Nokia). set sdsl speed speed Keyword identifying speed: 2320 | 1744 | 1536 | 1152 | 768 | 384 | 192 auto | manual Keyword identifying manual or auto cycle for Nokia. set system defaults Description. Sets the system to the default parameters.) set wan atm ppp auth Description. Sets the PPPoATM options—RFC 2364 VC muxing PVCs, as well as LLC Encapsulation PVCs.
set wan atm vc Description. Sets an ATM VC on a given WAN port—RFC 1483 and RFC 2364 VC Muxing PVCs, as well as LLC Encapsulation PVCs. You must specify VPI number, VCI number and RFC encapsulation type. If you do not enter any optional parameters, it will find the first WAN slot, interface and port.
set wan datalink Description. Sets the datalink protocol to Frame Relay or ATM. If you don’t enter optional parameters, it finds the first available slot, interface and port. set wan datalink (slot) (interface) (port) framerelay | atm Keyword identifying datalink protocol. slot Slot number (1 to 7) interface Keyword identifying the interface: ethernet | adsl | xdsl | sdsl port Port number (1 to 8) set wan framerelay Description.
set wan ip address Description. Sets the WAN IP address. If you do not enter any optional parameters, it finds the first available slot, interface, port and connection. set wan ip address (slot) (interface) (port) (connection) IP address IP address in octal format (999.999.999.999) netmask Subnet mask in octal format (255.255.255.
set wan rip Description. Enables and disables RIP on a WAN IP port. If you do not enter any optional parameters, it will find the first available slot, interface and port. set wan rip (slot) (interface) (port) on | off Keyword to enable (on) or disable (off) RIP on the specified port. version 1 | 2Bcst | 2Mlti Keyword identifying version to implement.
7URXEOHVKRRWLQJ DQG 'LDJQRVWLFV This chapter describes procedures for troubleshooting and diagnosing problems that may be associated with the IAD. Diagnostics are destructive, and may result in loss of connection to network or voice gateway. After running diagnostics, reset the IAD to return to normal working order.
Using the Diagnostics Menu Diagnostic tasks are all displayed and accessed on the Diagnostics menu (displayed by typing Z on the Main menu). Tasks in this chapter are described beginning at the Diagnostics menu. Figure 14–1. Diagnostics Menu ******************************************* Diagnostics Menu ******************************************* P. POTS Diagnostics S. SDSL Diagnostics B. ISDN-BRI Diagnostics NOTE Option S (SDSL Diagnostics) is available only on SDSLequipped IADs: JF2304 and JF2308.
NOTES Pots diagnostics are intrusive tests. Any active calls will be terminated. You should terminate all voice gateway activity prior to continuing with any POTS diagnostic testing. The Infineon CODEC test is reserved for Paradyne use only To perform a specific test, type the option and proceed to the corresponding section.
Lines 5 and 6 are connected together Lines 7 and 8 are connected together Hotline test started 6. Press Escape to terminate the test. The IAD terminates the test and displays the POTS Diagnostics menu. Performing a Ring Test The ring test verifies that POTS device attached may be ringed by the IAD. To perform a ring test: 1. Type R on the POTS Diagnostics menu to select Ring Test. 2.
3. The IAD prompts you to perform the test sequentially or concurrently: Ring lines concurrently or sequentially? (CS or ESC): s Type S to perform the test sequentially, or type C to perform the test concurrently. The IAD displays information about the test progress: Press a key to end ring test... Ringing onhook lines... Line 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 top ringing all lines... Line 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Ring test complete 4. Press any key to terminate the test. The IAD displays the POTS Diagnostics menu. 5.
Performing an On/Off Hook Test The On/Off Hook test reports the hook state of each voice port line. To perform an On/Off Hook test: 1. Type O on the POTS Diagnostics menu to select On/Off Hook Test. The IAD displays the status of the test as it runs in real time: Display hook state Legend: .=onhook, ^=offhook, #=ring ground, &=no ring ground, *=flash hook Press a key to exit... 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 . . ^ . # . * & 2. Press Enter to terminate the test. The IAD displays the POTS Diagnostics menu.
SDSL To perform SDSL diagnostics, type S on the Diagnostics menu. Diagnostics POWER LAN LINK LAN ACT WAN LINK VOICE JF2304 JF2308 The SDSL diagnostics menu is only available on the JF2304 and JF2308. The IAD displays the SDSL Diagnostics menu: Figure 14–3. SDSL Diagnostics Menu ******************************************* SDSL Diagnostics ******************************************* Select Diagnostic P. 2. 4. L.
ISDN-BRI Type B to perform BRI Diagnostics. Diagnostics POWER LAN LINK LAN ACT WAN LINK VOICE JF2004i JF2104i The BRI diagnostics menu for ISDN testing is available on the two ISDN-based IADS; JF2004i and JF2104i. The IAD displays the BRI Diagnostics menu: Figure 14–4. BRI Diagnostics Menu ************************************************ BRI Diagnostics Menu *********************************************** 0. 1. 2. 3. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. A. B. C. D. E. F. G. M. N.
Troubleshooting the IAD This section provides information for troubleshooting symptoms associated with the operation of the IAD. Table 14–1 describes symptoms, probable causes and suggested corrective action to correct the problem. Table 14–1.Troubleshooting—Symptoms and Causes Symptom Probable Cause Corrective Action Power indicator is not lit. Power is not Ensure that the power available to the IAD cord is securely connected. Ensure that the power cord is plugged into a live outlet.
Table 14–1.Troubleshooting—Symptoms and Causes Symptom Probable Cause Corrective Action Cannot receive or send data Incorrect PVC/DLCI Verify these settings: set for data channel VPI: 0 to 255 VCI: 0 to 65535 DLCI: 16 to 1023 (default PVC 0/38; DLCI 32) View Interface (page 193) and Media statistics (page 205) to check the pack receive and send status. Incorrect network setup Check and correct network setup as necessary.
The table following lists the IAD provisioning parameters on the voice gateway that identifies the IAD and affects its performance. Verify these parameters when troubleshooting the IAD. Table 14–2.IAD Provisioning Parameters Parameter Description ID Identification number of the IAD (read only) Serial Number IAD serial number (read only). Same as MAC Address Profile Name IAD profile name Interface Group Identifies the Interface Group that will deliver the subscriber’s calls.
9HULILFDWLRQ This chapter describes how to verify that the JetFusion IAD operates properly after installation. It also covers maintenance and how to display the current configuration. Before you can test the voice capabilities of the JetFusion IAD, you must first provision it at the voice gateway.
2. Connect a POTS telephone to a provisioned line port on the IAD. 3. Lift the telephone receiver and check for dial tone If no dial tone is present, troubleshoot as necessary. 4. Repeat steps 2 and 3 for each provisioned line port. 5. Disconnect the telephone once you are through testing the line ports. 6. Use a crossover cable to connect the PC to the Ethernet LAN port on the IAD. Determine that the PC is configured with an IP address on the same subnet as the IAD. 7.
2. Type C to display the current configuration. For more information, see Current Configuration Report, on page 182.
$ 0HQX 0DS Menu Map This appendix provide a map of the menu interface for the JetFusion family of IADs. ESC (Log off) Log On (User ID/Password) Main Menu 1. Reports Menu 2. Configure IP Router * Requires a Supervisor password. 3. Configure Bridge C. Display Current Config C. Configure Port IP Address G. Enable Bridging Globally N. Display Network Stats U. Unconfigure Port IP Address P. Enable Bridging by Port I. Display Interface Stats M. Configure Port Max Xmt Unit A.
M. Configure Multicast D.Configure DHCP E. Enable/Disable DHCP H. Enable/Disable Checking for Add'l DHCP Servers B. Enable/Disable DHCP Debug Messages* I. Configure DHCP Server Parameters P. Configure DHCP Address Range Pool E. Enable/Disable Global IP Multicasting B. Enable/Disable NAT Debug Messages* 1. Enable/Disable Derived Timing P. Config PIM-Dense Mode by Port P. Enable/Disable NAT Translation by Port S. Add/Change Multicast Route Source T. Configure NAT TCP Timeout 2.
% &RXQWU\ &RGHV Country Codes Tables This appendix specifies the settings for each country code setting supported by the IAD. When you select a specific country mode, the values are set automatically. Table B–1. Country Code Settings—USA, Australia 1 and 2, and Germany Parameters USA Australia1 Australia2 Germany Min. Flash Hook (ms) 300 40 40 90 Max.
Table B–3. Country Code Settings—Belgium2, Denmark, and Italy Parameters Belgium2 Denmark Italy Min. Flash Hook (ms) 90 90 90 Max.
& -HW)XVLRQ ,$' 6SHFLILFDWLRQV This appendix lists the specifications for the JetFusion IAD family. Where a specification to specific IADs, rather than the entire family, it is noted in the IAD or Description column of each specification table. Equipment List Table C–1.
Table C–1. JetFusion IAD Part Numbers (2 of 2) Model Description Part Number JF2216 T1/E1 - 16 ports POTS - NA 2902-30428-001 JF2224 T1/E1 - 24 ports POTS - NA 2902-30425-001 JF2304 SDSL - 4 ports POTS - NA 2902-30179-001 JF2308 SDSL - 8 ports POTS - NA 2902-30170-001 JF2316 SDSL - 16 ports POTS - NA 2902-30427-001 JF2324 SDSL - 24 ports POTS - NA 2902-30424-001 2/4/8-Port Table C–2.
Table C–2. 2/4/8-Port Analog Voice Features Feature IAD Idle State Voltage Description >21V Ring Voltage JF2004, JF2304/8 >40 vrms at 2.5 REN load JF2008, JF2104/8 >40 vrms at 5 REN load Ring Frequency 20, 25 Hz Gain/System Loss Programmable, +3dB to -9dB Table C–3.
Table C–5. 2/4/8-Port Data Features Feature Description LAN Interface 10/100 BaseT Ethernet (RJ45) Bridging IEEE 802.
Table C–6. 2/4/8-Port WAN Interface Features (1 of 2) Feature Description ADSL G.lite, G.dmt—JF2004 WAN Port RJ45 Standards ANSI T1.413 Issue 2; ITU-T G.992.2, G.992.1 Transport ATM DSLAMs Alcatel, Cisco, Lucent, Nortel Voice Gateways CopperCom, Paradyne (Jetstream), TdSoft, Tollbridge. BLES: General Bandwidth, Accelerated. Alcatel Softswitches MCCP V0.1, NCS 1.0, MGCP 1.0 support Protocols Point-to-Point (PPP) ADSL Annex A, B—JF2004i WAN Port RJ45 Standards ANSI T1.413 Issue 2; ITU-T G.
Table C–6. 2/4/8-Port WAN Interface Features (2 of 2) 2000-A2-GB20-10 Feature Description DSLAMs Cisco, Coppermountain, Innovia, Lucent, Nokia Voice Gateways CopperCom, Paradyne; AAL2/LES: PSAX, TdSoft, Zhone, Tollbridge, General Bandwidth, Accelerated, Alcatel, and any af-vmoa-0145 compliant gateway Softswitches MCCP V0.1, NCS 1.
Table C–7. 2/4/8-Port Transport Protocol Features Feature Description ATM Adaption Layers AAL2 (voice), AAL5 (data), AAL5 (layer 3 voice) Encapsulation RFC 1483 multiprotocol encapsulation over ATM; RFC 2364 (PPP over ATM); ITU 366.
Table C–9. 2/4/8-Port Security Features Feature Description Firewall IP Filtering (in and out) NAT RFC 1631, Port Translation, exported services, multiNAT (up to 16 public IP addresses) Management Security Multi-level userID and password protection Authentication Radius client support (RFC 2865) Table C–10.
Table C–11. 2/4/8-Port Network Interfaces (2 of 2) Interface IAD SDSL JF2304 2-Wire SDSL, shielded RJ11 connector. JF2308 Symmetrical data rates from 144 Kbps to 2.3 Mbps in increments of 8 Kbps. Transmission range up to 25,000 feet T1/E1 JF2208 1.544/2.048 Mbps Shielded RJ-48 connector Voice Ports 16/24-Port Description 4 or 8-Port 16/24-port IADs share common voice, data, configuration, security and environmental features and specifications.
Table C–13. 16/24-Port Data Features Feature Description LAN Interface 10/100 BaseT Ethernet (RJ45) Bridging IEEE 802.1d including spanning tree Routing Default, Static, RIP1 (RFC 1058), RIP2 (RFC 2453), IPCP for IP Packet Processing DHCP Server, Client (RFC 2131), Relay Agent PPP PPPoA, PAP, CHAP, IPCP HDLC Support Management SNMP, MIB1, MIB2, Enterprise MIB Configuration Console, Telnet (local, remote) Universal Serial Interface EIA-530|RS449, V.35 (DB25) Table C–14.
Table C–14. 16/24-Port WAN Features (2 of 2) Feature Description Cell Delay Variation Buffer Configurable 0-30 ms OAM Cell Handling F4|F5 segment and end-to-end loopbacks Frame Relay Encapsulation RFC 1490 multiprotocol encapsulation over frame relay Voice Single PVC Data 8 Data Link Identifiers (DLCI) Data Link Format Q.922 Data Link Control FRF.12 support, adjustable jitter buffer Data Internetworking FRF.5, FRF.
' &RQQHFWRU 3LQRXWV Connector Pinouts This appendix specifies pinouts for each connector on the IAD. Table D–1. RS-232 DB-9 Console Port Pin Assignments Pin Signal 1 Ground 2 Tx Data 3 Rx Data Table D–2. RJ11 POTS Port Pin Assignments Pin Assignment Line Pin Assignment Line Tip Ring Tip Ring 1 3 4 5 2 5 2 3 4 6 2 5 3 3 4 7 2 5 4 3 4 8 2 5 Table D–3.
Table D–4. 10BaseT Connector Pin Assignments Pin Signal Pin Signal 1 Tx+ 5 NC 2 Tx- 6 Rx- 3 Rx+ 7 NC 4 NC 8 NC Table D–5. 100BaseT Connector Pin Assignments (RJ48) Pin Signal Pin Signal 1 Tx+ 5 NC 2 Tx- 6 Rx- 3 Rx+ 7 NC 4 NC 8 NC Table D–6. ADSL/SDSL Connector Pin Assignments (RJ45) Pin Signal Pin Signal 1 N/C 3 Ring 2 Tip 4 N/C Table D–7. G.
Table D–8. T1/E1 Connector Pin Assignments Pin Signal Pin Signal 1 Rx Ring 5 Tx Ring 2 Rx Tip 6 NC 3 NC 7 NC 4 Tx Tip 8 NC Table D–9. USI Port for RS-530, V.35 and RS-449 Signal RS-530 V.
( *ORVVDU\ Glossary 10/100BaseT. 10-Mbps baseband Ethernet specification that uses two pairs of twisted-pair cabling: one pair for transmitting data and the other for receiving data. 10/100BaseT has a distance limit of approximately 100 meters per segment. 100BaseT. 100-Mbps baseband Fast Ethernet specification that uses UTP wiring. Like 10/100BaseT, 100BaseT sends link pulses over the network segment when no traffic is present. These link pulses contain more information than those used in 10/100BaseT.
membership. It is also used by connected routers to discover these group members. Inverse ARP. Inverse Address Resolution Protocol. Enables routers to obtain the IP address of a known Ethernet address of a device associated with a virtual circuit. Method of building dynamic routes in a network. IP. Internet Protocol. Part of the TCP/IP protocol. IP networks are connectionless, packet switching networks. IP address. 32-bit address assigned to hosts using TCP/IP.
The lowest layer is closest to the media technology and the highest layer is closest to the user. The hardware and software implement the lower two layers, while only the software implements the upper five layers. Physical layer—the actual wires and connections in the network. Data link layer—responsible for physical addressing, network topology, error notification and ordered delivery. Network layer—responsible for connectivity, path selection and routing.
Router. Network layer device that uses one or more metrics to determine the optimal path to forward network traffic. Routers forward packets from one network to another based on network layer information. a router may connect networks using various protocols by encapsulating data within another network’s packet format or by removing layers of packet formatting. SNMP. Simple Network Management Protocol. Network management protocol used in TCP/IP networks.
,QGH[ Numerics 10/100Base-T Ethernet 4, 6 16/24-port family features of 5 front panel 5 generally 4 rear panel 6 telephone interface supported 7 USI port on 20 WAN interfaces supported 6 2/4/8-port family features of 2 front panel 3 IADs described 2 rear panel 4 telephone interfaces 4 voice gateways interoperable with 2, 5 WAN interfaces supported 4 B B8ZS 68 boot ROM file, loading 43 BRI 2, 4, 20 BRI Diagnostics menu 243 BRI Statistics report 216 Bridge Aging Timer, setting 122 Bridge Configuration Menu 1
setting timeout period 36 contents, described xi conventions, described xiii Copper Mountain 2, 5, 258 Auto Sense in Quick Configuration 95 Auto Sense, setting 61 Auto Sense, setting in SDSL configuration 61 fragmentation, setting 92 supported DSLAM 258 Copper Mountain CMCP setting in Frame Relay options 90 CopperCom 258 CopperCom Call Control menu 142 CopperCom Call Control, managing 142 CopperCom Configuration menu 143 CopperCom, configuration 142 CopperMountain CMCP, setting 94 CopperMountain fragmentati
F4 OAM VPI, configuring 85 FCC Notice xiii fers 43 file copying 40 file directory, displaying 39 file system formatting 40 free space, determining 40 using, generally 39 File System menu 39 File Transfer menu 33, 43 File Transfer Method menu 43 file transfers, performing 43 files deleting 40 renaming 40 firewall configuration 154 fragmentation, selecting in FR 91 frame mode, setting for T1 67 frame relay configuring, generally 90 congestion parameters, setting 93 CopperMountain CMCP setting 94 CopperMountai
16/24-Port family 4 2/4/8-Port family 2 JetStream call control settings 144 JF2004i connecting ISDN to 20 JF2104i connecting ISDN to 20 JF230x Quick Configuration of 95 jitter delay displaying 130 setting 130 CopperCom Call Control 142 CopperCom Configuration 143 Country Mode Selection 138 Debug 41 Derived Timing 46 DHCP Relay 108 DHCP Server Configuration 156 Diagnostics 237 DNS Client 106 E1 Configuration 66, 71 E1 Frame Mode 72 End-to-End Fragmentation Configuration 89 F4 OAM Type Configuration 85 File
MGCP/NCS Statistics 140 MIBs supported for SNMP 28 model numbers 254 multicast configuring, generally 163 enabling or disabling globally 164 IGMP Group, displaying 166 PIM neighbor, displaying 168 routing source, adding 165 routing source, displaying 166 routing source, removing 166 routing table, displaying 167 Multicast Configuration menu 163 multicast route source, managing 165 Multicast Routing Source menu 165 physical interface selecting for WAN 55 PIM Dense Mode, configuring by port 164 PIM neighbor,
reports, list of 181 reset system CLI command 224 reset, performing hard 37 Reverse Path Forwarding 165 RFC 1483 setting in PVC 79 RFC 2364, setting in PVC 80 ring test 239 RIP enabling and disabling 101 enabling globally 101 version, setting 102 RIP Poisoned Reverse enabling and disabling 101 RJ21X connecting to IAD (16/24-port) 21 Route Table report 217 route table, displaying 116 router basic setup tasks 97 configuration 13 configuration chart 97 configuration, generally 98 full-duplex Ethernet option 34
system settings, saving 38 system software identifying version 33 System Uptime report 219 T T1 switching to 66 T1 configuration flowchart 50 T1 Configuration menu 65, 67 T1 Frame Mode menu 67 T1 interface configuring 66 T1/E1 connecting to IAD 20 TCP Statistics report 190 TDM Voice, setting up channels for 54 TdSoft 258 telephone devices connecting to IAD 20 Telephones connecting 19 Telnet connecting 15 server port, configuring 109 Telnet Server, configuring port for 109 terminal emulator settings 11 termi
