User Manual
20
FINAL ADJUSTMENT
Run the vehicle (with throttle fully open) over 
the longest available straight course, in order 
to observe the model's speed. Next return 
the car to the starting point, close the Needle-
Valve 30˚ and repeat the run, taking note of 
the improvement in performance.
Continue  with  further  runs,  gradually 
reducing  the  Needle-Valve  setting  and 
aiming to achieve the highest straight-line 
speed.  Remember,  however,  that,  if  the 
Needle-Valve is shut down too far, the 
engine will overheat and, accompanied by 
visibly diminished exhaust smoke, the model 
will lose speed. At this point, throttle down 
immediately, stop the vehicle and reopen the 
Needle-Valve 30˚. 
Final adjustment should be carried out only after 
the running-in has been completed.
Throttle Stop Screw
Needle Valve
Metering Needle
Open
Close
Close
Open
Needle ValveMetering Needle
More fuel
Less fuelMore fuel Less fuel
Type 11K
21
Warning!
Mixture  adjustments  (whether  via  the 
Metering  Needle,  or  the  Needle-Valve) 
cannot be made accurately under 'no-load' 
conditions, which, in any case,  are  not 
advised,  since  such  operation  carries  the 
risk  of  seriously  damaging  the  engine 
through over-revving and overheating.
With the optimum mixture control position, 
light smoke is  visible during high speed 
running,and  the  engine  rpm  increases 
smoothly  during  acceleration.  Remember 
that, if the engine is operated with the fuel/air 
mixture slightly too lean, it will overheat and 
run  unevenly. As  with all engines,  it  is 
advisable to set both the needle-valve and 
metering needle slightly on the rich side of 
the best rpm setting, as a safety measure.
If the engine runs too fast with the throttle 
closed,  the  throttle  stop  screw  should  be 
turned counter-clockwise to allow the throttle 
opening to be reduced.
With the  engine running,  close the throttle 
and  allow  it  to  idle  for  about  five  seconds, 
then reopen the throttle fully. If, at this point, 
the engine puffs out an excessive amount of 
smoke  and  the  vehicle  does  not  accelerate 
smoothly  and  rapidly,  it  is  probable  that  the 
idle mixture is too rich. In this case, turn the 
Metering Needle clockwise 30˚. If, on the 
other hand,  the engine  tends to speed  up 
momentarily and  then cut out abruptly when 
the throttle is opened, the idle mixture is too 
lean. Correct this by  turning the Metering 
Needle counter-clockwise 30˚.
NOTE:
Metering  Needle  adjustment  should  be 
made  in  steps  of  not  more  than  30˚, 
carefully  checking  the  effect,on  throttle 
response, of each small adjustment. 
Carry out adjustments patiently, under actual 
running conditions, until the engine responds 
quickly and positively to the throttle control.










