User Manual
32
REALIGNMENT OF MIXTURE CONTROL VALVE
SUBSEQUENT STARTING PROCEDURE
Once the optimum needle-valve setting has 
been  established  (see  page  29,  Needle-valve 
adjustment diagram) the procedure for starting 
may be simplified as follows.
Open the needle-valve one half-turn (180 
degrees) from the optimum setting.
Set  the  throttle  one-quarter open  from  the 
fully  closed position, energize the glowplug 
and  apply  the  electric  starter.  When  the 
engine starts, re-open the  throttle and re-
adjust  the  needle-valve  to  the  optimum 
setting.
When re-starting  the engine  on the  same 
day,  provided  that  atmospheric  conditions 
have  not  changed  significantly,  it  may  be 
practicable  to  re-start  the  engine  on  its 
optimum(running) setting.
Note: 
1.
2.
Mixture Control Valve
Carburetor Body
Rotate  the  Mixture  Control  Valve  until  its 
slotted head  is flush with the carburetor  body. 
This is the standard position for the 75AX. 
In  the  course  of  making  carburetor 
adjustments, it is just possible that the Mixture 
Control Valve may be inadvertently screwed in 
or out  too  far and thereby  moved beyond its 
effective adjustment range. The basic position 
can be found in the sketch shown below.
Screw the Mixture Control Valve one half turn. 
This is the standard position for the 95AX. 
Flusf (75AX)
One half turn screwed in (95AX)
33
SUBSEQUENT READJUSTMENT
Once  the  engine  has  been  run-in  and  the 
controls  properly  set  up,  it  should  be 
unnecessary  to  alter  the  mixture  settings; 
except  to  make  minor  adjustments  to  the 
Needle-Valve  occasionally,  to  take  account  of 
variations  in  climatic  conditions.  The  use  of  a 
different  fuel,  however,  particularly  one 
containing  more,  or  less,  nitromethane  and/or 
a different type or proportion  of  lubricating  oil, 
is  likely  to  call  for  some  readjustment  of  the 
Needle-Valve.  Remember  that,  as  a  safety 
measure,  it  is  advisable  to  increase  the 
Needle-Valve opening by an extra half-turn 
counter-clockwise,  prior  to  establishing  a  new 
setting. The same applies if the silencer type is 
changed. A different silencer may alter the 
exhaust  pressure  applied  to  the  fuel  feed  and 
call for a revised Needle-Valve setting. The 
use  of  a  different  glowplug  may also  require 
compensating carburetor readjustments.
CARBURETOR CLEANLINESS
The  correct  functioning  of  the  carburetor 
depends on its small fuel orifices  remaining 
clear. The minute  particles of foreign matter 
that are present in any fuel, can easily partially 
obstruct  these  orifices  and  upset  mixture 
strength so  that engine  performance becomes 
erratic and unreliable.
O.S.'Super-Filters'(large  and  small)  are 
available,  as  optional  extras,  to  deal  with  this 
problem.  One  of  these  filters,  installed  on  the 
outlet tube inside  your refueling container, will 
prevent  the  entry  of  foreign  material  into the 
fuel tank. It is also  recommended  that  a  good 
in-line  filter  be  installed  between  the  tank  and 
needle-valve. Do not  forget to clean the  filters 
regularly  to  remove  dirt  and  lint  that 
accumulate on the filter screen. 
Also, clean the carburetor itself occasionally.










