Owner manual
Orbital Sciences Corporation
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©2014OrbitalSciencesCorporation FS001_01_2998
GALEX
MissionPartners
California Institute of Technology
PrincipalInvestigator:Dr.ChrisMartin;scienceoperationsand
data analysis
Jet Propulsion Laboratory
Projectmanagementandinstrumentdevelopment
Orbital Sciences Corporation
Spacecraft development, satellite integration and test, launch
vehicle integration, ground data system, mission operations, and
Pegasuslaunchvehicle
University of California Berkeley
Science detectors
Laboratoire d’Astronmie Spatiale (Marseille, France)
Backfocalassemblyoptics
Johns Hopkins University
Science data archive
Yonsei University (Seoul, South Korea)
Science operations and data analysis support
Universal Space Networks (Newport Beach, California)
Ground stations
Specications
Spacecraft
SatelliteMass: 280kg(617lb.)
Redundancy: Single-stringwithselectedredundancy
SolarArrays: FixedGaAs
Power: 290W
Communications: RedundantS-bandreceivers,S-bandand
X-bandtransmitters
Mission Life: 28 months (baseline mission)
Orbit: 690kmaltitudeEarthorbit@29
°
inclination
Status: Baseline mission complete. Decommissioned
in2013aftertenyearsofextended
operations.
Payload
Instrument: 50cmUltravioletTelescope
Wavelength
Coverage: 135-300nm,twobandslargeformat
ultraviolet photon counting detectors
InertialPointer: Slewrate0-2,400arcsec/sec,pointing
knowledge<0.15arcsec
Launch
LaunchVehicle: Pegasus
®
XL
Site: KSC,CapeCanaveral,Florida
Date: April28,2003
The Space Segment
The GALEX satellite represented the space segment of the mission and comprised
theOrbital-suppliedspacecraftbusandtheJPL-suppliedinstrument.The
spacecraftbusprovidedalloftheon-orbitsupportrequiredfortheinstrumentto
obtain mission science data and to transmit it to the ground for distribution and
processing.Theinstrumentconsistedofa50centimeterUVTelescope,itsfocal
plane detectors and supporting electronics.
The Ground Segment
The ground segment comprised Ground Stations, a Mission Operations Center
(MOC) and Science Operations and Data Analysis (SODA). The MOC, located at
Orbital’s Dulles, Virginia campus, was responsible for command and control of the
satellite. SODA, located at the California Institute of Technology, was responsible
for science data processing and science operations mission planning.
GALEX’s ultraviolet surveys produced an unprecedented
database of nearby and distant galaxies.