Datasheet

MPC8250 Hardware Specifications, Rev. 2
20 Freescale Semiconductor
Clock Configuration Modes
NOTE
The UPM machine outputs change on the internal tick determined by the
memory controller programming; the AC specifications are relative to the
internal tick. Note that SDRAM and GPCM machine outputs change on
CLKin’s rising edge.
3 Clock Configuration Modes
The MPC8250 has three clocking modes: local, PCI host, and PCI agent. The clocking mode is set
according to three input pins—PCI_MODE, PCI_CFG[0], PCI_MODCK—as shown in Table 12.
In each clocking mode, the configuration of bus, core, PCI, and CPM frequencies is determined by seven
bits during the power-up reset—three hardware configuration pins (MODCK[1–3]) and four bits from
hardware configuration word[28–31] (MODCK_H). Both the PLLs and the dividers are set according to
the selected MPC8250 clock operation mode as described in the following sections.
NOTE
Clock configurations change only after POR
is asserted.
3.1 Local Bus Mode
Table 13 shows the eight basic clock configurations for the MPC8250. Another 49 configurations are
available by using the configuration pin (RSTCONF) and driving four pins on the data bus.
Table 12. MPC8250 Clocking Modes
Pins
Clocking Mode
PCI Clock
Frequency Range
(MHZ)
Reference
PCI_MODE PCI_CFG[0] PCI_MODCK
1
1
Determines PCI clock frequency range. Refer to Section 3.2, “PCI Mode.”
1 Local bus Table 13 and Table 14
00 0
PCI host
50–66
Table 15 and Table 16
0 0 1 25–50
01 0
PCI agent
50–66
Table 17 and Table 18
0 1 1 25–50
Table 13. Clock Default Configurations
MODCK[1–3]
Input Clock
Frequency
CPM Multiplication
Factor
CPM
Frequency
Core Multiplication
Factor
Core
Frequency
000 33 MHz 3 100 MHz 4 133 MHz
001 33 MHz 3 100 MHz 5 166 MHz
010 33 MHz 4 133 MHz 4 133 MHz
011 33 MHz 4 133 MHz 5 166 MHz