Datasheet

ManualsBrandsNXP SEMICONDUCTORS ManualsMicrocontrollers, Microprocessors & QuartzesEmbedded microcontroller QFP 80 (14x14) 16-Bit 25 MHz I/O number 59

171

172

173

174

175

176

177

178

179

180

Table Of Contents

List of Sections
Table of Contents
General Description
- Contents
- Introduction
- Features
- MC9S12DP256 112-Pin Block Diagram
- Ordering Information
Central Processing Unit (CPU)
- Contents
- Introduction
- Programming Model
- Data Types
- Addressing Modes
- Indexed Addressing Modes
- Opcodes and Operands
- Instruction Set Summary
Pinout and Signal Description
- Contents
- MC9S12DP256 Pin Assignments in 112-pin QFP
- Power Supply Pins
- Signal Descriptions
- Port Signals
System Configuration
- Contents
- Introduction
- Modules Variabilities
- MCU Variabilities
Registers
- Contents
- Register Block
Operating Modes
- Contents
- Introduction
- Operating Modes
- Background Debug Mode
- Security
Resource Mapping
- Contents
- Introduction
- Internal Resource Mapping
- Flash EEPROM mapping through internal Memory Expansion
- Miscellaneous System Control Register
- Memory Maps
Bus Control and Input/Output
- Contents
- Introduction
- Detecting Access Type from External Signals
- Stretched Bus Cycles
- PIPE Status Signals
- Registers
Resets and Interrupts
- Contents
- Introduction
- Register Map
- Exception Priority
- Maskable interrupts
- Latching of Interrupts
- Register Descriptions
- Resets
- Effects of Reset
- Register Stacking
Voltage Regulator (VREG)
- Contents
- Overview
- Features
- Block Diagram
- Functional Description
- External Pin Connection
- Reset Initialization
- Modes of Operation
Flash EEPROM 256K
- Contents
- Glossary
- Overview
- Features
- Block Diagram
- Module Memory Map
- Functional Description
- Register Descriptions
- External Pin Descriptions
- Reset Initialization
- Modes of Operation
- Low Power Options
- Interrupt Operation
EEPROM 4K
- Contents
- Glossary
- Overview
- Features
- Block Diagram
- Module Memory Map
- Functional Description
- Register Descriptions
- External Pin Descriptions
- Reset Initialization
- Modes of Operation
- Interrupt Operation
Port Integration Module
- Contents
- Overview
- Block Diagram
- External Pin Descriptions
- 80 Pin QFP bond-out version
- Register Map
- Register Descriptions
- Reset Initialization
- Functional Description
- Low Power Options
- Interrupt Operation
Clocks and Reset Generator (CRG)
- Contents
- Overview
- Features
- Block Diagram
- Register Map
- Functional Description
- Register Descriptions
- External Pin Descriptions
- Reset Initialization
- Interrupt Operation
- Low Power Options
Pulse Width Modulator (PWM)
- Contents
- Overview
- Features
- Block Diagram
- External Pin Descriptions
- Register Map
- Register Descriptions
- Functional Description
- Reset Initialization
- Modes of Operation
- Low Power Options
- Interrupt Operation
Enhanced Capture Timer (ECT)
- Contents
- Overview
- Features
- Modes of Operation
- Abbreviations
- Block Diagram
- Signal Descriptions
- Module Memory Map
- Register Quick Reference
- Register Descriptions
- Modes of Operation
- Interrupts
- Description of Interrupt Operation
Serial Communications Interface (SCI)
- Contents
- Overview
- Features
- Modes of Operation
- SCI Interface Diagram
- Block Diagram
- Signal Descriptions
- Module Memory Map
- Register Quick Reference
- Register Descriptions
- Functional Description
- Modes of Operation
- Interrupt Operation
Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI)
- Contents
- Overview
- Features
- Modes of Operation
- Block Diagram
- Signal Descriptions
- Module Memory Map
- Register Quick Reference
- Register Descriptions
- Functional Description
- Low Power Mode Options
- Errata
- Reset
- Interrupts
Inter-IC Bus (IIC)
- Contents
- Overview
- Features
- Modes of Operation
- Block Diagram
- Signal Descriptions
- Module Memory Map
- Register Quick Reference
- Register Descriptions
- I-Bus Protocol
- Interrupt Operation
- Modes of Operation
- Programming
MSCAN
- Contents
- Overview
- Features
- Block Diagram
- External Pin Descriptions
- Register Map
- Functional Description
- Register Descriptions
- Modes of Operation
- Low Power Options
- Interrupt Operation
Analog to Digital Converter
- Contents
- Overview
- Features
- Block Diagram
- Register Map
- Functional Description
- Register Descriptions
- External Pin Descriptions
- Reset Initialization
- Modes of Operation
- Sample Conversion
- General Purpose Input Ports
Byte Data Link Controller Module
- Contents
- Overview
- Features
- Block Diagram
- Register Map
- Functional Description
- Register Descriptions
- External Pin Descriptions
- Reset Initialization/Basic Operation
- Transmitting A Message
- Receiving A Message
- Transmitting An In-Frame Response (IFR)
- Receiving An In-Frame Response (IFR)
- Special BDLC Operations
- Modes of Operation
- Interrupt Operation
- Low Power Options
Background Debug Module (BDM)
- Contents
- Overview
- Interface Signals
- Registers
- Operation
- Modes of Operation
- Low-Power Options
- Interrupt Operation
Breakpoint (BKP) Module
- Contents
- Overview
- Features
- Block Diagram
- External Pin Descriptions
- Register Descriptions
- Functional Description
- Breakpoint Operating Modes
- Breakpoint Types
- Modes of Operation
- Low Power Options
- Reset Initialization
- Interrupt Operation
- General Purpose I/O Ports
Revision History
- Changes from Rev 1.0 to Rev 1.1
Glossary
Literature Updates
- Literature Distribution Centers
- Customer Focus Center
- Microcontroller Division’s Web Site

Flash EEPROM 256K

MC9S12DP256 — Revision 1.1

Flash EEPROM 256K

FDIV[5:0] — Flash Clock Divider

The combination of FDIV8 and FDIV[5:0] is used to divide the

oscillator clock down to a frequency of 150KHz - 200KHz. This

resulting clock, FCLK, is used to drive the program and erase state

machines for the flash.

For frequencies of OSCCLK > 12.8MHz the Prescaler bit FDIV8 must

be turned on.

FCLKDIV must be chosen such that the following equation is valid.

If FDIV8 == 1 then CLK = OSCCLK / 8, else CLK = OSCCLK

FCLKDIV = INT (CLK[KHz] / 200KHz)

The clock to the flash timing control is therefore:

FCLK = CLK / (FDIV[5:0] + 1)

150KHz < FCLK <= 200KHz

For example, if OSCCLK = 950KHz, FCLKDIV should be set to 4 and

FDIV8 set to 0. The resulting FCLK is 190KHz. As a result the flash

timings are increased by:

(200 - 190) / 200 x 100% = 5%

Remark: INT means rounding towards 0.

Example: INT(950KHz/200KHz) = 4.

WARNING:

Programming the flash with OSCCLK < 500KHz should be avoided.

Setting FCLKDIV to a value such that FCLK < 150KHz can destroy

the flash due to overstress. Setting FCLKDIV to a value such that

FCLK > 200KHz can result in improperly programmed memory

cells.

NOTE:

Command execution time will increase proportionally with the period of

FCLK.

Freescale Semiconductor, I

Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.

For More Information On This Product,

Go to: www.freescale.com

nc...