Nortel Knowledge Network Meridian Communications Adapter M3902 M3903 M3904 M3905 User Guide Enterprise Voice Solutions Customer Documentation
While you are away from your desk: Call Forward 38
Contents Introduction 1 About the document ............................................................................... 1 Before you use the MCA ......................................................................... 1 Use the MCA to make data calls ............................................................. 2 Dialing methods 3 Switching between keyboard and AT dialing ........................................... 3 Make a data call 4 Keyboard dialing ...........................................
Contents ATOn (on-line, where n = 0, 1) ............................................................. 19 ATQn (result code, where n = 0, 1) ....................................................... 19 ATV n (verbal result, where n = 0, 1) ..................................................... 19 ATXn (result code selection, where n = 0–4) ........................................... 19 ATZn (soft reset, where n = 0, 1) ...........................................................
Contents S66 (AT/KBD autobaud interpretation; range = 0, 1) ............................. 24 S51 (delay until modem pool activation; range = 0–255) ........................ 24 Dial modifier ....................................................................................... 25 Introduction to Keypad dialing 26 Keypad dialing .................................................................................... 26 MCA Data Parameters for Keypad dialing commands ............................
Contents iv
Introduction Introduction About the document The Meridian Communications Adapter (MCA) is an interface that supports many desktop applications. This User Guide describes how to use the MCA to interface with these desktop applications and the Meridian 1. This guide displays information pertaining to synchronous operation in italic type. The Meridian Communications Adapter (MCA) passes synchronous and asynchronous data through Nortel Networks systems by using the M3900 Series Meridian Digital Telephone.
Introduction M3900 series telephone.Once the ACM is installed, the MCA cartridge accessory is inserted into the ACM to provide an interface to data functions. To install the ACM refer to the Accessory Connection Module Installation Guide packaged with the ACM. Use the following procedures to install the MCA to the telephone: • Plug the MCA Accessory Cartridge into the ACM opening in the back of the telephone footstand.
Dialing methods Dialing methods The MCA provides three methods for making data calls through the Nortel Networks PBX: keyboard dialing, AT dialing, and keypad dialing. You use Keyboard and AT dialing by entering commands at a terminal or on a PC running software to make it emulate a terminal. Keypad dialing is done through the telephone keypad. Keyboard dialing is menu driven. Data calls are made by pressing the < CR > to get the Main menu.
Make a data call Make a data call The procedures in this section describes how to make basic data calls. There are three methods used to make a data call; keyboard dialing, AT dialing and keypad dialing. Note: Throughout this guide, refers to a Carriage Return. Keyboard dialing 1. Press the Carriage Return. ENTER NUMBER OR H (FOR HELP) £ and 2. Enter the number of the far end data device and Press the Carriage Return . CALL CONNECTED SESSION STARTS 3.
Make a data call Keypad dialing Keypad dialing is accessed through the Options. Press the Options Key and use the Navigation Keys to scroll to MCA data parameters. Once you are familiar with your MCA option number, you can press the Options key and dial the MCA data parameters option number, followed by the parameter number. • The Options Key on the M3902 is on the right side of the telephone. • The Options Key on the M3903 and M3904 is on the front edge of the telephone.
Make a data call Release a data call To release a call while in asynchronous mode, use any of the following methods: Break Break Break or Options / + • or Press the Break Key(s) on your PC keyboard for 1.6 seconds or longer. Note: This method is not supported on terminals with non-overlapping timed break. Press the Break Key(s) on the PC Keyboard three times in quick succession. The break must be at least 100 milliseconds and all three breaks must be within one second.
Make a data call Default parameters for Asynchronous and Synchronous The MCA is configured in asynchronous mode when it is shipped from the factory. The MCA defaults to synchronous or asynchronous mode from the telephone. The mode is determined prior to resetting the parameters. Listed here are the default parameters. The mode is determined prior to resetting the parameters. Refer to the “Reset data parameters” section in this guide for more information.
Make a data call Script File Menu L — LEARN SCRIPT D — DELETE SCRIPT SELECT: E —ESCAPE CODE Q — QUIT SCRIPT MENU Modify Menu A — AUTO NUMBER S — SPEED NUMBER R — REMOTE LOOPBACK SELECT: M — MANUAL ANSWER F — SCRIPT FILE Q — QUIT MODIFY Learn Script Menu A — LEARN AUTO DIAL SCRIPT S — LEARN SPEED SCRIPT SELECT: 8 D — SCRIPT FILE DIRECTORY Q — QUIT LEARN MENU
Keyboard dialing Keyboard dialing This chapter explains the keyboard dialing commands and how to use them. You can enhance your data call dialing by using features such as Speed Call and file scripting. Keyboard dialing is menu-driven. See Figure 1 for menus. Use them as a reference when following procedures. Each procedure in this chapter assumes you are beginning at the initial prompt of ENTER NUMBER OR H (FOR HELP): To get the initial prompt, hold down the break key(s) for at least 1.
Keyboard dialing Terminal displays Modify menu. A 3. Select A (Auto Number) and press the Carriage Return. AUTO DIAL NO. XX 4. Enter the Auto Dial number and press the Carriage Return. Speed Call To use Speed Call: S 1. Select S (Speed call) and press the Carriage Return. ENTER ACCESS CODE XX 2. Enter access code (Speed call code) and press the Carriage Return. CALLING To define (change): M 1. Select M (modify) and press the Carriage Return.
Keyboard dialing Script File To use Script File: script name Enter script name and press the Carriage Return. The MCA will connect to the far end data device and the script will be executed automatically. The MCA will follow the same steps you took when writing the script. It works like a macro file. To define the Script File: M 1. Select M (Modify) and press the Carriage Return. Terminal displays Modify menu. F 2. Select F (Script File) and press the Carriage Return.
Keyboard dialing Name 7. Enter the name you want to call the script by and press the Carriage Return. ESCAPE CODE =[+] MODIFY (Y/N) (+ = escape code key symbol) N 8. Select N and press the Carriage Return. Terminal displays Main menu. Esc Esc Esc Esc Esc 9. Make a data call, following the exact procedure you wish the script to remember. Press the Escape Key twice (see page 14) to enter privacy mode for password protection. Press the Carriage Return to exit privacy mode. 10.
Keyboard dialing SCRIPT FILE DIRECTORY ACCESS CODE SCRIPT NAME LENGTH (BYTES) A EMAIL 262 21 MAINFRAME 455 33 DBASE 345 Delete Script File M 1. Select M (Modify) and press the Carriage Return. Terminal displays Modify menu. F 2. Select F (Script File) and press the Carriage Return. Terminal displays Script File menu. D 3. Select D (Delete Script File) and press the Carriage Return. Terminal displays Delete menu. A S 4.
Keyboard dialing Escape code To change Escape code: M 1. Select M (Modify) and press the Carriage Return. Terminal displays Modify menu. F 2. Select F (Script File) and press the Carriage Return. Terminal displays Script File menu. E 3. Select E (Escape Code) and press the Carriage Return. ESCAPE CODE =[+] MODIFY (Y/N) Y 4. Select Y and press the Carriage Return. ENTER ESCAPE CODE X 5.
Keyboard dialing — Press the Carriage Return to leave privacy mode. Esc Esc E sc — Three escape characters saves a script file to the MCA EEPROM. Manual answer (asynchronous) M 1. Select M (Modify) and press the Carriage Return. Terminal displays Modify menu. M 2. Select M (Manual Answer) and press the Carriage Return. MANUAL ANSWER (Y/N) Y 3. Select Y and press the Carriage Return. Incoming data calls will give you this prompt: INCOMING CALL.
Keyboard dialing Remote loopback will be enabled for the next data call only. This feature is useful for diagnostic purposes. Ring Again When the far end number is busy you receive the prompt: BUSY, RING AGAIN? (Y/N) or BUSY, PREVIOUS RING AGAIN ACTIVE, REPLACE? (Y/N) Y 1. Select Y and press the Carriage Return. Ring Again is activated and notifies you when the far end is free.
Keyboard dialing Display parameters (asynchronous) To list information about MCA configuration from the terminal: P Select P (display parameters) and press the Carriage Return. The following example shows the items listed with possible values for each. The first three parameters give information on the current version MCA you have (they do not change). For more detailed descriptions of these parameters, see Keypad dialing. Engineering code = NT2K0047 Release = 01 Firmware = 3.
AT dialing AT dialing AT dialing is similar to the methods used to make data calls with a Hayes Smartmodem. Some AT commands do not apply to the MCA, and are not supported. Most AT commands begin with the letters AT (not case sensitive). These two letters are followed by a one- or two-character command (sometimes followed by additional parameters) and a carriage return. Each command line is limited to a maximum of 40 characters (not including the AT and spaces).
AT dialing ATOn (on-line, where n = 0, 1) This will put you on-line if you had previously used the escape code (three escape characters) to go off-line. The same result applies to both case n = 0 and n = 1. ATQn (result code, wheren=0,1) Result codes (call progress prompts) are not sent to your terminal when n = 1. That is, you will not see call progress prompts. When n = 0 result codes are sent to your terminal. ATV n (verbal result, where n = 0, 1) Verbal prompts are sent to your terminal when n = 1.
AT dialing ATZn (soft reset, where n = 0, 1) This returns S0 through S49 registers and AT configurations to their default settings. The same result applies to both case n = 0 and n = 1. Registers S50 through S69 will be reset to their default values only upon power-up. The following commands are extensions to AT dialing used to support the MCA. ATDPxxxx (voice call, where x = 0–9) This allows you to make a voice call from your terminal. The digits, xxxx, represent the number of the person you wish to call.
AT dialing ATIn (product identification code, where n = 0, 1, 4) When n = 0, the MCA displays the contents of S-registers S52–S54. The default is “960” (Smartmodem V-series 9600 modem). Other possible values are: “122” (Smartmodem 1200) and “240” (Smartmodem 2400). When n = 1, the result is “206.” When n = 4, the result is “a037800c004420” and then “b100000000” (these are the same values that Smartmodem V-series 9600 returns).
S-registers AT&Yn (recall user profile on power-up, where n = 0, 1) This returns S0 through S49 registers and AT configurations to their default settings. The same result applies to both case n = 0 and n = 1. To enter the AT command state from the on-line data transfer state: Off-line mode Esc Esc Esc 1. Press the escape character three times in quick succession. ATH0 2. To return to a command mode (AT or keyboard dialing) while also dropping the call, use the break key(s). Enter ATH0.
S-registers S1 (ring count; read only) This returns the current number of rings for an incoming data call when read. S2 (escape character; range = 0–255) This holds the ASCII value of the escape character. If the S2 register is set to a value of 128 or greater, then escape character action is disabled. S3 (carriage return character; range = 0–127) This holds the ASCII value of the carriage return (used for command line termination and prompt termination). The default is 13.
S-registers S8 (pause time for comma; range = 0–255) A comma included in the dialing sequence is interpreted as a delay. The default delay time is two seconds. S12 (escape code guard time; range = 0–255) The guard time aids in recognition of the escape sequence, useful since different numbers of escape characters mean different things.
S-registers Dial modifier Dial modifiers are special parameters used to tell the MCA how to dial the data number. Description Modifier Digit for dialing 0–9 Characters for dialing ABCD While dialing, instructs PBX to begin dialing the digits entered to this point. After dialing, this character is outpulsed as tone. # After dialing, this character is outpulsed as a tone. * Delay processing for a period of time, set by S8 register. Default is two seconds.
Introduction to Keypad dialing Introduction to Keypad dialing Keypad dialing can be used in both synchronous and asynchronous mode. The MCA data parameter commands accessed through the Options Key, require a Display on the telephone. Keypad dialing commands are most useful for making simple data calls or for modifying the MCA configuration. The M3902, M3903, M3904, and M3905 access the MCA data parameters through the Option Key. • M3902 Option Key - one of the fixed key on the right side edge of telephone.
Introduction to Keypad dialing Note 1: When you have given a Keypad command to the MCA, it remains in that mode until you press the Options Key or Quit Key. Note 2: You cannot make an outgoing call while in an active MCA command. Note 3: You can receive calls while the MCA is performing an active command. Options / or Quit Example: MCA data parameter Keypad dialing command for Ring Again: Options / 6. Press the Options Key or Press the Quit Key to end session.
Introduction to Keypad dialing RING AGAIN PLACED Ring Again is automatically placed. To verify that the call is connected after Ring Again is placed: Options / 1. Press the Options Key. 2. Use the up and down Navigation Keys to scroll to MCA data parameters. MCA data parameters 3. Press the Select Key to choose MCA data parameters. Select 4. Use the right and left Navigation Keys to scroll through the MCA data parameters sublist. 5. fl› Dial the number next to the data parameter you choose.
Introduction to Keypad dialing 2. Use the up and down Navigation Keys to locate the MCA data parameters. 3. Press the Select Key. MCA data parameters Select 4. Use the right and left Navigation Keys to Scroll through the MCA data parameters sublist. ‹· 5. Dial the number next to the data parameter you choose. In this example dial 39. DATA RING AGAIN CANCELLED ENTER Options Key or Quit Key TO EXIT Note: In this chapter, feedback from the MCA refers to what you see on the telephone Display.
Introduction to Keypad dialing To end MCA data session: Options / or Quit 4. Press the Options Key to end the session. or Press the Quit Key to end session. Example To initiate a Manual Data Call: Options / 1. Press the Options Key. 2. Use the Navigation Keys to scroll to and select MCA data parameters. MCA data parameters Select 3. Press the Select Key. 4. Press the right Navigation Key to scroll through MCA data parameters until Manual Data Call appears in the display. Select 5.
Introduction to Keypad dialing Keypad dialing commands MCA MCA parameter Command number Keypad dialing notes £ Manual Data Call Dial £ and the far end number of the data device. • Release Data Call Dial •. ‚fi Language Selection Listed as the first item in the Options Menu. ¤‚ Asynchronous Mode Dial ¤‚. ¤⁄ Synchronous Mode Dial ¤⁄. ¤¤ Baud Rate Dial ¤¤. Dial the digits for the actual baud rate e.g., 19200. ¤‹ Space Parity Dial ¤‹.
Introduction to Keypad dialing MCA MCA parameter Command number ‹fi Keypad dialing notes Dynamic Carrier Detect Off Dial ‹fi. This feature is included for those communication software packages that require a transition of Carrier Detect from low (0) to high (1) in order to activate Answer mode. ‹fl Dynamic Carrier Detect On Dial ‹fl. ‹‡ Remote Loopback Off Again Dial ‹‡. ‹° Remote Loopback On Dial ‹°. ‹· Cancel Data Ring Dial ‹·. ›‚ Full Duplex Dial ›‚. ›‚ Full Duplex Dial ›‚.
Introduction to Keypad dialing MCA MCA parameter Command number Keypad dialing notes fi‡ HDLC On Dial fi‡. fi° Assert RTS Off Dial fi°. When RTS is ON the MCA forces the RTS lead active and assumes the local DTE is always ready to transmit or receive data. There is no flow control. fi· Assert RTS On Dial fi·. RTS OFF allows RTS/CTS hardware flow control handshaking. The local DTE can stop the data flow by dropping the RTS lead, and the MCA drops the CTS lead.
Additional asynchronous features MCA MCA parameter Command number Keypad dialing notes flfl Emulation selection Dial flfl and use the volume control key, scroll the telephone’s display until the correct modem type appears. fl‡ Lock/unlock data parameters Dial fl‡. VDN Key Assignment Dial fl°. fl° Even if parameters are locked, they can be changed for a call. The new parameters are used only for the active call. MCA returns to the locked parameter settings when you release the call.
Additional asynchronous features CALL CONNECTED.SESSION STARTS Additional synchronous information Use fifi and fi‡ (HDLC On) for Group IV FAX. Use fifi and fifl (Bisync On) for video. When V.25 fifi) is turned on, the MCA automatically switches to synchronous mode. When in the V.25 mode, auto answer is not available. If an MCA in synchronous mode calls another data module in asynchronous mode, the call is connected. You must drop the call.
Additional asynchronous features Voice call origination By using a special cable, the MCA can communicate with two DTEs at the same time. The primary channel is the main communication channel offering MCA features. The second channel can respond to Voice Call Origination commands (VCO) only. This provides the ability to make a voice call across the second channel while simultaneously using the primary channel to transmit or receive high speed data. Below is the pinout list to connect the second channel.
Asynchronous troubleshooting Asynchronous troubleshooting If data is sent in idle mode (when there is no active call), you can not use keypad dialing. You must stop sending the data from the DTE. You must disconnect pin 22, if you are using an RS-232 cable to connect the MCA to an ADM3/5 terminal. If you are changing the MCA from Synchronous to asynchronous, change the baud rate before you change the mode from synchronous to asynchronous. Some terminals drop DTR with this mode change.
Asynchronous troubleshooting Symptom The prompt: CALL CONNECTED.SESSION STARTS Solution 5. If you have a Display on your telephone, dial fl‹get into EIA Monitor mode. Check to see that the MCA is receiving signals from your terminal by watching the RXD indicator on the Display while entering carriage returns on the keyboard. If the indicator flashes, the connection is correct. If not, make sure the cable connection is secure and the cable is a standard RS-232. 6.
Asynchronous troubleshooting Symptom Solution MCA does not operate at all. 1. Check the LED in the back of the telephone to see if it is flashing. If the LED is steadily lit, the MCA needs to be configured in your system, or the MCA is not functioning correctly. If the LED is not lit, the MCA requires external power. 2. Make sure the cable from your terminal or PC is connected to the MCA. - Check the data parameters for your display.
Synchronous troubleshooting Synchronous troubleshooting After the call is connected send the data using bit error rate testers (BERT). If there is no transmission, or if there are excessive errors, the MCA is probably defective. Return it for repair.
Index A abort current command 9 access code 10 answer 18 AT dialing 18 extensions to 20 AT/KBD autobaud interpretation Auto Dial 9 autobaud 34 autoparity 34 Directory (Script File) 12 Display 26 DTMF tone duration 23 E 24 B backspace character baud rate autobaud 34 break key(s) 9 echo back 18 EEPROM 1 Escape code 14 guard timer 14, 24 Escape key 12, 14, 23 change 14 F factory configuration profile 23 Handsfree 20 hang up data call 6, 20 hang up voice call 20 Hayes dialing 18 Hold 20 C carriage retu
Index M Main menu 7 manual answer 15 menus (keyboard) 7 Modem Pooling 34 Modify menu 8 mute 20 N number of rings incoming numeric result 19 22 O off/forced dtr command 31 off/loopback command 32 off-line 19 off-line mode 22 on-line 19 P parameters default 7 display 17 parity autoparity 34 pause time for comma 24 product code response 24 product identification code 21 keyboard 15 repeat last command response to DTR 21 result code 19 extended 19 Ring Again 16, 27 cancel 28 ring count 23 RS-232 2 18 S
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Title to and ownership of Meridian SL-1 software shall at all times remain with Nortel Networks. Meridian SL-1 software shall not be sold outright and the use thereof by the customer shall be subject to the parties entering into software agreements as specified by Nortel Networks. Information contained in this document is subject to change.