User Guide
Checking antenna functionality
The main antenna has one antenna: GSM.
In the GSM antenna, there is one Feed and two GND contacts.
The contacts of the GSM antenna are separated in the (RDC = 0 ohm) short-circuit.
Figure 50 Main antenna
The antenna is functioning normally when the contacts function (RDC = 0 ohm) and the antenna is visually
intact.
BT antenna
BT antenna is a conventional PWB antenna. BT antenna can be damaged only by ripping the antenna feeding
capacitor off.
RF tunings
Introduction to RF tunings
Important: Only perform RF tunings if:
• one or more of the RF components is changed
• flash Memory chip is changed or otherwise corrupted.
RF calibration is always performed with the help of a product-specific module jig, never with an RF coupler.
Using an RF coupler in the calibration phase will cause a complete mistuning of the RF side.
Important: After RF component changes, always use autotuning. Manual tunings are only required
in rare cases.
Cable and adapter losses
RF cables and adapters have some losses. They have to be taken in account when the phone is tuned. As all
the RF losses are frequency dependent, the user have to be very careful and understand the measurement
setup. In the following table there are RF attenuations of the module jig:
Band Attenuation
GSM850 0.2 dB
GSM900 0.2 dB
GSM1800 0.3 dB
GSM1900 0.3 dB
RM-170; RM-171
Nokia Customer Care RF Troubleshooting and Manual Tuning Guide
Page 7 –18 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Issue 1
Copyright © 2006 Nokia. All rights reserved.










