User Guide
CCS Technical Documentation System Module
RH-27
Issue 1 11/2003 © 2003 Nokia Corporation Confidential Page 5
Functional Description
Modes of Operation
The RH-27 baseband engine has five different operating modes:
1 No supply
2Acting Dead
3Active
4 Sleep
5 Charging
No Supply Mode
In NO_SUPPLY mode, the phone has no supply voltage. This mode is due to the discon-
nection of the main battery or a low battery voltage level. The phone exits from
NO_SUPPLY mode when a sufficient battery voltage level is detected. The battery voltage
can rise either by connecting a new battery with VBAT > VMSTR+, or by connecting a
charger and charging the battery voltage to above VMSTR+.
Acting DEAD Mode
If the phone powered off when the charger is connected, the phone is powered on and
enters a state called Acting Dead. In this mode, no RF circuitry is powered up. To the user,
the phone acts as if it is switched off. The phone issues a battery-charging alert and/or
shows a battery charging indication on the display to acknowledge to the user that the
battery is charging.
Active Mode
In active mode, the phone is in normal operation, scanning for channels, listening to a
base station, transmitting, and processing information. There are several sub-states in
the active mode depending on if the phone is in burst reception, burst transmission, etc.
In active mode, SW controls the RF regulators by writing the correct values into the UEM
control registers. VR1A/B and VR2 can be enabled or disabled. VR4 - VR7 can be
enabled, disabled, or forced into low quiescent current mode. VR3 is always enabled in
active mode.
Sleep Mode
The phone enters Sleep mode when both the MCU and the DSP are in stand-by mode.
Both processors control sleep. When the SLEEPX low signal is detected, the UEM enters
SLEEP mode. In this mode, the VCORE, VIO and VFLASH1 regulators are put into low qui-
escent current mode. All RF regulators — with the exception of VR2 and VR3 — are dis-
abled in sleep mode. When the SLEEPX is set high and is detected by the UEM, the phone
enters ACTIVE mode and all functions are activated. Sleep mode is exited either by the
expiration of a sleep clock counter in the UEM, or by some external interrupt generated
by a charger connection, key press, or headset connection among other things. While in










