User Guide

Issue 1 04/2005 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL 37
Copyright © 2005 Nokia. All Rights Reserved.
RM-94
7 - System Module Nokia Customer Care
The GSM 900 and the GSM 1800 filters are matched to the corresponding LNA inputs of the
RF ASIC with a differential matching network (LC-type).
For GSM 1900, an external LNA provides a gain of approximately 17 dB. For conversion of the
unbalanced output port to the balances input port of the RF ASIC a balun is applied, followed
by a differential matching network (LC-type).
After amplification in the RF ASIC, the RX signals are down-converted to the baseband I and
Q signals and further amplified by the AGC stages. This signal is passed on to the analog-to-
digital converters in UEM.
The RX paths of the RF ASIC consist of the following sub units:
Separate LNAs for each of the bands: GSM900, and GSM1800.
Two PRE-GAIN amplifiers, one for GSM900 and one common for GSM1800 and
GSM1900.
Two passive I/Q mixers (MIX), one for GSM900 and one common for GSM1800
and GSM1900.
The BB signal paths consist of:
Integrated BB channel select filter, 3
rd
order tunable active RC-type with equal
paths for I and Q-channel. Each channel consists of 2 stages, 1st stage (DTOS) is a
single ended converter with 1st order RC filter, 2nd stage is an active RC modified
Sallen-Key biquad.
Automatic gain control (AGC): DTOS has two gain stages producing a 6 dB or 18
dB gain.
Attenuators in AGC-path.
DC compensation / AGC amplifiers.
The differential base band amplifiers are internally DC-coupled. Their common mode levels are
set equal to the external reference voltage VrefRF01. The base band outputs RXIP and RXQP
are single-ended and connected directly to the differential ADC inputs (RXI->RXIINP and RXQ-
>RXQINP) of the UEM-ASIC. Its common mode level is set equal to the external reference volt-
age VrefRF02.