Installation Instructions
BTS Configuration – continued
DEC 2000
7-19
SCt300 BTS Hardware Installation, ATP and FRU Procedures
PRELIMINARY
The HSO must be installed with GPS tracking for at least
24 hours before the HSO can provide 24 hours of backup
for CDMA system time synchronization.
NOTE
BTS
The BTS uses a Digital Phase Locked Loop (DPLL) to track the RGPS
and/or HSO and generate a 19.6608 MHz CDMA timing reference. This
timing reference, in conjunction with Time Of Day information provided
by the RGPS, allows the BTS to synchronize to CDMA system time. A
2 Second reference is also generated by the BTS to allow alignment of
Pilot offsets for the BTS and external test equipment. Both the 19.6608
MHz (19 MHz) and 2 Second (2 Sec) references are available via SMA
connectors located in the Diagnostic Access Area.
In order for the DPLL to begin the RGPS tracking process, the RGPS
must be tracking GPS satellites. In order for the DPLL to begin the
HSO tracking process, the BTS must be powered up (warmed) for at
least 15 minutes.
The DPLL status is defined as being in one of five states: Init, Warm,
A1, A2 and TK.
S The Init state is the starting state of the DPLL.
S The Warm state is the condition during the 15 minute BTS warm up
time.
S The A1 and A2 states are acquisition states when the DPLL is
adjusting the 19.6608 MHz frequency based on the available reference
sources (RGPS or HSO). Under normal operating conditions, the
acquisition states last about 5 minutes.
S The TK state is the DPLL tracking state and is entered at the end of
the acquisition states. The TK state is required for performing ATP.
Synchronization Configuration
The Sync button in the Diagnostic Access Area is used to toggle the
RGPS or HSO as the primary timing reference for the BTS. If the
External indicator in the Diagnostic Access Area is illuminated, the BTS
expects an RGPS to be present for use as the primary timing reference.
If the External indicator is not illuminated, the BTS will use the internal
HSO as the primary timing reference.
Use the procedure in Table 7-8 to verify and, if necessary change the
BTS Sync mode.
7