User's Manual Part 2
Test Set Calibration – continued
6-72 1X SC480 BTS Hardware Installation, Optimization/ATP, and FRU MAY 2004
PRELIMINARY
Figure 6-21: Cal Setup for TX/Duplexed RX Test Cabling
Using Signal Generator & Spectrum Analyzer
50 OHM
TERMINATION
30 DB
DIRECTIONAL
COUPLER
Spectrum
Analyzer
Signal
Generator
A
Spectrum
Analyzer
40W NON–RADIATING
RF LOAD
B
SHORT TEST CABLE
Signal
Generator
THIS WILL CONNECT TO THE POWER METER OR COMMUNICATIONS
SYSTEM ANALYZER DURING TX CALIBRATION AND TO THE
COMMUNICATIONS SYSTEM ANALYZER DURING TX AND RX ATP TESTS.
SHORT
TEST
CABLE
20DB 20 W IN–LINE
ATTENUATOR FOR
1.9 GHZ
THIS WILL CONNECT TO THE BTS TX
ANTENNA CONNECTOR DURING TX
CALIBRATION AND TO THE TX/RX ANTENNA
CONNECTORS DURING ATP TESTS.
TX TEST
CABLE
RX TEST CABLE FOR RX ATP TEST
OR
SECOND TX TEST CABLE FOR TX CAL AND ATP
Table 6-28: Procedure for Calibrating Non–Duplexed RX Test Cabling Using
Signal Generator & Spectrum Analyzer
Step Action
NOTE
When preparing to calibrate a BTS with Duplexed TX and RX the RX cable calibration must be done
using calibration setup in Figure 6-21 and the procedure in Table 6-27.
1 Connect a short test cable between the spectrum analyzer and the signal generator as shown in
Figure 6-22, detail “A” (top portion of figure).
2 Set signal generator to –10 dBm at the customer’s RX frequency of:
824–849 for North American Cellular or 1850–1910 MHz band for North American PCS
3 Use spectrum analyzer to measure signal generator output (see Figure 6-22, A) and record the value.
4 Connect the test setup, as shown in the lower portion of the diagram (see Figure 6-22, B) to measure
the output at the customer’s RX frequency of:
824–849 for North American Cellular or 1850–1910 MHz band for North American PCS
Record the value at point B.
5
Calibration factor = (value measured with detail “A” setup) – (value measured with detail “B” setup)
Example: Cal factor = –12 dBm – (–14 dBm) = 2 dB
NOTE
The short test cable is used for test equipment setup calibration only. It is not part of the final test
setup. After calibration is completed, do not re-arrange any cables. Use the test cable configuration
as–is to ensure test procedures use the correct calibration factor.
6