User's Manual Part 1
Local GPS (RF–GPS) Antenna Cabling – continued
PRELIMINARY
1X SC480 BTS Hardware Installation, Optimization/ATP, and FRU
MAY 2004
3-12
Mounting Considerations
Table 3-8 lists the Local GPS Head requires specific mounting
considerations in order to properly observe the GPS satellites.
Table 3-8: Local GPS Antenna Mounting Considerations
n Consideration
1 The mounting pipe for the Local GPS Head should be mounted vertically with less than five (5)
degrees of tilt.
2 The Local GPS Head requires a clear view of the sky, preferably to within ten (10) degrees of the
horizon in all directions. The more sky that is observed increases the number of potential satellites
that can be tracked, resulting in better Local GPS performance.
3 During normal operation, the Local GPS Head continuously tracks a minimum of four (4) GPS
satellites. However, it is theoretically possible to operate the BTS by tracking only one (1) GPS
satellite. Motorola does not recommend tracking only one (1) GPS satellite unless there has been
an accurate site survey.
4 Place the Local GPS Head where RF obstructions of the sky are minimal. The “sky” includes
everything to within ten (10) degrees of the horizon in all directions. RF obstructions include
buildings, towers, natural rock formations, snow, foliage, and debris.
5 Separate the Local GPS Head from other radiating sources. Excessive RF energy can degrade the
Local GPS Head’s ability to observe the GPS satellites. The Local GPS Head receives on the GPS
L1 frequency of 1575.42 MHz and incorporates filters to minimize the effects of potential RF
interference, however, strong radiants can overwhelm the filters, thus degrading the units reception
capability.
6 The Local GPS Head is rated for ambient air temperatures in the range –40 to + 50_C, and has
ratings for humidity, shock, waterproofing, UV light resistance, vibrations, salt, fog, ESD, EMI,
and altitude.
7 If the overall length of the Local GPS Head to the BTS is greater than 50 feet, the cable style and
length should be determined by the site configurations. The maximum loss should be less than
4.5 dBm @ 1575 MHz for all cabling and connections between the Local GPS Head and the
frame.
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