User's Manual
Table Of Contents
- Contents
- Chapter 1 Introduction
- Chapter 2 Preliminary Operations
- Chapter 3 Optimization/Calibration
- Introduction to Optimization and Calibration
- Preparing the LMF
- Overview of Packet BTS files
- LMF Features and Installation Requirements
- LMF File Structure Overview
- LMF Home Directory
- NECF Filename Conventions and Directory Location
- LMF Installation and Update Procedures
- Copy BTS and CBSC CDF (or NECF) Files to the LMF Computer
- Creating a Named HyperTerminal Connection for MMI Communication
- Span Lines - Interface and Isolation
- LMF to BTS Connection
- Using the LMF
- Pinging the Processors
- Download the BTS
- CSM System Time - GPS & LFR/HSO Verification
- Test Equipment Set-up
- Test Set Calibration
- Background
- Calibration Procedures Included
- GPIB Addresses
- Selecting Test Equipment
- Manually Selecting Test Equipment in a Serial Connection Tab
- Automatically Selecting Test Equipment in the Serial Connection Tab
- Calibrating Test Equipment
- Calibrating Cables Overview
- Calibrating Test Cabling using Communications System Analyzer
- Calibrate Test Cabling Using Signal Generator & Spectrum Analyzer
- Setting Cable Loss Values
- Setting TX Coupler Loss Value
- Bay Level Offset Calibration
- Purpose of Bay Level Offset Calibration
- What is BLO Calibration?
- Component Verification During Calibration
- When to Calibrate BLOs
- BLO Calibration Data File
- Test Equipment Setup for RF Path Calibration
- Transmit (TX) Path Calibration Description
- TX Calibration and the LMF
- TX Calibration
- All Cal/Audit and TX Calibration Procedure
- Download BLO Procedure
- Calibration Audit Introduction
- TX Path Audit
- TX Audit Test
- Create CAL File
- RFDS Set-up and Calibration
- Alarms Testing
- Chapter 4 Automated Acceptance Test Procedures
Test Set Calibration68P64115A18–1
Mar 2003
1X SC 4812T Lite BTS Optimization/ATP Software Release R2.16.1.x
DRAFT
3-79
Calibrate Test Cabling Using Signal Generator & Spectrum Analyzer
Refer to Figure 3-23 and follow the procedure in Table 3-27 to calibrate
the TX test cable configuration for all BTSs or the RX ATP test cable
configuration for BTSs with duplexed TX/RX using the signal generator
and spectrum analyzer. Refer to Figure 3-24 and follow the procedure in
Table 3-28 to calibrate the test cable configuration for non–duplexed RX
using the signal generator and spectrum analyzer.
TX and Duplexed RX Cable Calibration
Table 3-27: Calibrate TX/Duplexed RX Test Cabling using Signal Generator & Spectrum Analyzer
Step Action
1 Connect a short test cable between the spectrum analyzer and the signal generator as shown in
Figure 3-23, detail “A” (top portion of figure).
2 Set signal generator to 0 dBm at the customer frequency of the 869.7–893.31 MHz band for North
American cellular and 1930–1990 MHz band for North American PCS.
3 Use spectrum analyzer to measure signal generator output and record the value for the detail “A”
setup.
4 Change the test setup to the one shown in detail “B” (lower portion of Figure 3-23), to measure cable
output at customer frequency (869.7–893.31 MHz band for North American cellular and 1930–1990
MHz for North American PCS) and record the value measured using the detail “B” test setup.
5
Calibration factor = (value measured with detail “A” setup) – (value measured with detail “B” setup)
Example: Cal factor = –1 dBm – (–53.5 dBm) = 52.5 dB
NOTE
The short cable is used for calibration only. It is not part of the final test setup. After calibration is
completed, do not re-arrange any cables. Use the test cable configuration as–is to ensure test
procedures use the correct calibration factor.
Figure 3-23: Cal Setup for TX/Duplexed RX Test Cabling Using Signal Generator & Spectrum Analyzer
50 OHM
TERMINATION
30 DB
DIRECTIONAL
COUPLER
Spectrum
Analyzer
Signal
Generator
A
Spectrum
Analyzer
40W NON–RADIATING
RF LOAD
B
SHORT TEST CABLE
Signal
Generator
THIS WILL CONNECT TO THE POWER METER OR
COMMUNICATIONS SYSTEM ANALYZER DURING TX
CALIBRATION AND TO THE COMMUNICATIONS
SYSTEM ANALYZER DURING TX AND RX ATP TESTS.
SHORT
TEST
CABLE
SECOND TX TEST CABLE
FOR TX CAL AND ATP
20DB 20 W IN–LINE
ATTENUATOR FOR
1.9 GHZ
THIS WILL CONNECT TO THE BTS TX
ANTENNA CONNECTOR DURING TX
CALIBRATION AND TO THE TX/RX ANTENNA
CONNECTORS DURING ATP TESTS.
TX TEST
CABLE
RX TEST CABLE
FOR RX ATP TEST
OR