User Manual
Table Of Contents
- 8-Port Gigabit (PoE+) Ethernet Smart Managed Pro Switch with (2 SFP or 2 Copper Ports and) Cloud Management
- Contents
- 1 Get Started
- Available publications
- Model descriptions
- Switch management options and default management mode
- Manage the switch by using the device UI
- About on-network and off-network access
- Access the switch on-network and connected to the Internet
- Use a Windows-based computer to access the switch on-network and connected to the Internet
- Use the NETGEAR Insight mobile app to only discover the IP address of the switch
- Use the NETGEAR Switch Discovery Tool to discover the IP address of the switch when it is connected to the Internet
- Discover the switch in a network with a DHCP server using the Smart Control Center
- Use other options to discover the switch IP address
- Access the switch on-network and connected to the Internet when you know the switch IP address
- Access the switch off-network and not connected to the Internet
- Credentials for the device UI
- Register the switch
- Change the language of the device UI
- Change the management mode of the switch
- Use the Device View of the device UI
- Configure interface settings
- Access the NETGEAR support website
- Access the user manual online
- 2 Configure System Information
- View or define system information
- Configure the IP network settings for management access
- Configure the time settings
- Configure denial of service settings
- Configure DNS settings
- Configure green Ethernet settings
- Use the Device View
- Configure Power over Ethernet
- Configure SNMP
- Configure Link Layer Discovery Protocol
- Configure DHCP snooping
- Set up PoE timer schedules
- 3 Configure Switching
- Configure the port settings and maximum frame size
- Configure link aggregation groups
- Configure VLANs
- Configure Auto-VoIP
- Configure Spanning Tree Protocol
- Configure multicast
- Manage IGMP snooping
- Configure IGMP snooping
- Configure IGMP snooping for interfaces
- View, search, or clear the IGMP snooping table
- Configure IGMP snooping for VLANs
- Modify IGMP snooping settings for a VLAN
- Disable IGMP snooping on a VLAN
- Configure one or more IGMP multicast router interfaces
- Configure an IGMP multicast router VLAN
- IGMP snooping querier overview
- Configure an IGMP snooping querier
- Configure an IGMP snooping querier for a VLAN
- Display the status of the IGMP snooping querier for VLANs
- Manage MLD snooping
- Enable MLD snooping
- Configure MLD snooping for interfaces
- Configure the MLD VLAN settings
- Modify the MLD snooping settings for a VLAN
- Remove MLD snooping from a VLAN
- Configure one or more MLD multicast router interfaces
- Configure an MLD multicast router VLAN
- Configure an MLD snooping querier
- Configure the MLD snooping querier VLAN settings
- View, search, and manage the MAC address table
- Configure Layer 2 loop protection
- 4 Configure Routing
- 5 Configure Quality of Service
- 6 Manage Device Security
- Change the device admin password for the device UI
- Manage the RADIUS settings
- Configure the TACACS+ settings
- Configure authentication lists
- Manage the Smart Control Center
- Configure management access
- Control access with profiles and rules
- Configure port authentication
- Set up traffic control
- Configure access control lists
- Use the ACL Wizard to create a simple ACL
- Configure a MAC ACL
- Configure MAC ACL rules
- Configure MAC bindings
- View or delete MAC ACL bindings in the MAC binding table
- Configure a basic or extended IPv4 ACL
- Configure rules for a basic IPv4 ACL
- Configure rules for an extended IPv4 ACL
- Configure an IPv6 ACL
- Configure rules for an IPv6 ACL
- Configure IP ACL interface bindings
- View or delete IP ACL bindings in the IP ACL binding table
- Configure VLAN ACL bindings
- 7 Monitor the Switch and the Traffic
- 8 Maintain or Troubleshoot the Switch
- A Configuration Examples
- B Specifications and Default Settings
8-Port Gigabit (PoE+) Ethernet Smart Managed Pro Switch with (2 SFP or 2 Copper Ports and)
Cloud Management
Configure System Information User Manual70
Configure an SNTP server
SNTP assures accurate network device clock time synchronization up to the millisecond.
Time synchronization is performed by a network SNTP server. The switch operates only as
an SNTP client and cannot provide time services to other systems.
Time sources are established by strata. Strata define the accuracy of the reference clock.
The higher the stratum (where zero is the highest), the more accurate the clock. The device
receives time from Stratum 1 and above since it is itself a Str
atum 2 device.
The following is an example of strata:
• Stratum 0
. A real-time clock is used as the time source, for example, a GPS system.
• Stratum 1.
A server that is directly linked to a Stratum 0 time source i
s used. Stratum 1
time servers provide primary network time standards.
• Stratum 2. The time source is distanced from the Stratum 1 server over a
network path.
For example, a Stratum 2 server receives the time over a network link, through NTP, from
a Stratum 1 server.
Information received from SNTP servers is evaluated based on the time level and server
type.
SNTP time definitions are assessed and determined by the following time levels:
•T1. Time that the original request was sent by the client.
•T2. Time that the original request was received by the server.
•T
3. Time that the server sent a reply.
•T
4. Time that the client received the server's reply.
The device can poll unicast server types for the server time.
Polling for unicast information is used for polling a server fo
r which the IP address is known.
SNTP servers that were configured on the device are the only ones that are polled for
synchronization information. T1 through
T4 are used to determine server time. This is the
preferred method for synchronizing device time because it is the most secure method. If this
Reference Clock ID The reference clock identifier of the server for the last received valid packet.
Server mode The mode of the server for the last received valid packet.
Unicast Server Max
Entries
The maximum number of unicast server entries that can be configured on this client.
Unicast Server
Current Entries
The number of current valid unicast server entries configured for this client.
Broadcast Count The number of unsolicited broadcast SNTP messages that were received
and
processed
by the SNTP client since the last reboot.
Table 12. SNTP Global Status information (continued)
Field Description