Network Card - Network Interface Controller (NIC) User Manual
Glossary
© National Instruments Corporation G-3 NI PCI-8254R User Manual
PLC Programmable Logic Controller. An industrial computer used for factory 
automation, process control, and manufacturing systems.
proximity sensor Optical sensor which toggles an electrical signal when an object passes 
near it.
Q
quadrature encoder An encoding technique for a rotating device where two tracks of 
information are placed on the device, with the signals on the tracks offset 
by 90 degrees from each other. This makes it possible to detect the direction 
of the motion.
R
RIO Reconfigurable inputs and outputs.
rising edge An edge trigger occurs when the trigger signal passes through a specified 
threshold. A slope that is positive to the trigger is specified as the rising 
edge.
T
trigger Any event that causes or starts some form of data capture.
TTL Transistor-transistor logic. A digital circuit composed of bipolar transistors 
wired in a certain manner. A typical medium-speed digital technology. 
Nominal TTL logic levels are 0 and 5 V.
V
VDC Volts direct current.
voltage The electromotive force.










