User's Manual

Chapter 2 Hardware Overview
© National Instruments Corporation 2-5 NI 5911 User Manual
Oscilloscope Mode
The ADC converts at a constant rate of 100 MS/s, but you can choose to
store only a fraction of these samples into memory at a lower rate. This
allows you to store waveforms using fewer data points and decreases the
burden of storing, analyzing, and displaying the waveforms. If you need
faster sampling rates, you can use Random Interleaved Sampling (RIS) to
effectively increase the sampling rate to 1 GS/s for repetitive waveforms.
In oscilloscope mode, all signals up to 100 MHz are passed to the ADC.
You need to ensure that your signal is band-limited to prevent aliasing.
Aliasing and other sampling terms are described more thoroughly in
Appendix B, Digitizer Basics.
Sampling Methods—Real Time and RIS
There are two sampling methods available in oscilloscope mode, Real Time
and RIS. Using real time sampling, you can acquire data at a rate of
100 MS/n where n is a number from 1 to 4.3 million. RIS sampling can be
used on repetitive signals to effectively extend the sampling rate above
100 MS/s. In RIS mode, you can sample at rates of 100 MS/s * n, where n
is a number from 2 to 10. The available sampling rates, resolutions, and
bandwidth for flexible resolution mode are shown in Table 2-2.
Flexible Resolution Mode
Table 2-2 shows the relationship between the available sampling rates and
the corresponding bandwidth for flexible resolution mode.
Table 2-2. Available Sampling Rates and Corresponding Bandwidth
in Flexible Resolution Mode
Sampling Rate Resolution Bandwidth
12.5 MS/s 12 bits 4MHz
5MS/s 14 bits 2MHz
2.5 MS/s 16 bits 800 kHz
1MS/s 18 bits 400 kHz
500 kS/s 18 bits 200 kHz
200 kS/s 19 bits 80 kHz
100 kS/s 19 bits 40 kHz
50 kS/s 20 bits 20 kHz