Datasheet
Table Of Contents
- Thermocouple EMF to Temperature Converter, ±1.5 °C Maximum Accuracy
- 1.0 Electrical Characteristics
- 2.0 Typical Performance Curves
- FIGURE 2-1: Typical Temperature Accuracy from NIST ITS-90 Database, Type K.
- FIGURE 2-2: Typical Temperature Accuracy from NIST ITS-90 Database, Type J.
- FIGURE 2-3: Typical Temperature Accuracy from NIST ITS-90 Database, Type N.
- FIGURE 2-4: Temperature Sensitivity with 18-Bit Resolution, Type K.
- FIGURE 2-5: Temperature Sensitivity with 18-Bit Resolution, Type J.
- FIGURE 2-6: Temperature Sensitivity with 18-Bit Resolution, Type N.
- FIGURE 2-7: Typical Temperature Accuracy from NIST ITS-90 Database, Type S.
- FIGURE 2-8: Typical Temperature Accuracy from NIST ITS-90 Database, Type R.
- FIGURE 2-9: Typical Temperature Accuracy from NIST ITS-90 Database, Type E.
- FIGURE 2-10: Temperature Sensitivity with 18-Bit Resolution, Type S.
- FIGURE 2-11: Temperature Sensitivity with 18-Bit Resolution, Type R.
- FIGURE 2-12: Temperature Sensitivity with 18-Bit Resolution, Type E.
- FIGURE 2-13: Typical Temperature Accuracy from NIST ITS-90 Database, Type T.
- FIGURE 2-14: Typical Temperature Accuracy from NIST ITS-90 Database, Type B.
- FIGURE 2-15: Input Offset Error Voltage (VIN+, VIN-).
- FIGURE 2-16: Temperature Sensitivity with 18-Bit Resolution, Type T.
- FIGURE 2-17: Temperature Sensitivity with 18-Bit Resolution, Type B.
- FIGURE 2-18: Full-Scale Gain Error.
- FIGURE 2-19: Input Noise, % of Full-Scale.
- FIGURE 2-20: Cold-Junction Sensor Temperature Accuracy.
- FIGURE 2-21: SDA and Alert Outputs, VOL across VDD.
- FIGURE 2-22: Integral Nonlinearity across VDD.
- FIGURE 2-23: Cold-Junction Sensor Temperature Accuracy Distribution.
- FIGURE 2-24: Alert Outputs, VOH across VDD.
- FIGURE 2-25: I2C Inactive IDD across VDD.
- FIGURE 2-26: I2C Active IDD across VDD.
- FIGURE 2-27: Shutdown Current, ISHDN across VDD.
- FIGURE 2-28: SDA, SCL and ADDR Input Pins Leakage Current, ILEAK across VDD.
- FIGURE 2-29: I2C Interface Clock Stretch Duration, tSTRETCH across VDD.
- FIGURE 2-30: Temperature Calculation Duration, tCALC change across VDD.
- 3.0 Pin Description
- 4.0 Serial Communication
- 4.1 2-Wire Standard Mode I2C Protocol-Compatible Interface
- TABLE 4-1: MCP9600 Serial Bus protocol descriptions
- FIGURE 4-1: Device Addressing.
- FIGURE 4-2: Clock Stretching.
- FIGURE 4-3: Timing Diagram to Set a Register Pointer and Read a Two Byte Data.
- FIGURE 4-4: Timing Diagram to Set a Register Pointer and Read a Two Byte Data.
- FIGURE 4-5: Timing Diagram to Set a Register Pointer and Read a Two Byte Data.
- FIGURE 4-6: Timing Diagram to Sequential Read all Registers Starting from TH Register.
- 5.0 Functional Description
- FIGURE 5-1: Functional Block Diagram.
- Register 5-1: REGISTER POINTER
- TABLE 5-1: Summary of Registers and Bit Assignments
- 5.1 Thermocouple Temperature Sensor Registers
- EQUATION 5-1: Temperature Conversion
- FIGURE 5-2: Thermocouple Register’s Block Diagram.
- Register 5-2: Thermocouple Temperature Register (Read only)
- EQUATION 5-2: Temperature Conversion
- FIGURE 5-3: Thermocouple Hot-Junction Register – TΔ Block Diagram.
- Register 5-3: HOT-Junction Temperature register (READ only)
- EQUATION 5-3: Temperature Conversion
- TABLE 5-2: Resolution vs. Conversion Time
- FIGURE 5-4: Thermocouple Cold-Junction Register – TC Block Diagram.
- Register 5-4: COLD-JUNCTION TEMPERATURE REGISTER
- TABLE 5-3: ADC Resolution
- FIGURE 5-5: Delta Sigma Analog to Digital Converter, ADC Core – Block Diagram.
- Register 5-5: SAMPLE: 24-bit Register
- 5.2 Sensor Status and Configuration Registers
- 5.3 Temperature Alert Registers
- TABLE 5-4: Alert Limit Registers
- Register 5-9: Alert Limits 1, 2, 3 and 4 registers
- FIGURE 5-8: Alert Limits Set to Detect TH and TC.
- FIGURE 5-9: Alert Limits Boundary Conditions and Output Characteristics when Set to Detect TH.
- TABLE 5-5: Alert Hysteresis Registers
- Register 5-10: Alert 1, 2, 3 and 4 Hysteresis Register
- FIGURE 5-10: Graphical Description of Alert Output Hysteresis Direction.
- TABLE 5-6: Alert CONFIG. Registers
- Register 5-11: Alert 1, 2, 3 and 4 Configuration Register
- Register 5-12: Device ID and revision ID register
- 6.0 Application Information
- 6.1 Layout Considerations
- 6.2 Thermal Considerations
- 6.3 Device Features
- TABLE 6-2: Recommended Resistor Values for I2C Addressing
- FIGURE 6-4: I2C Address Selection Implementation.
- FIGURE 6-5: Thermocouple Input Stage.
- FIGURE 6-6: Adding Open-Circuit Detection Resistors.
- FIGURE 6-7: Adding a Low-Pass Filter.
- FIGURE 6-8: Adding Open-Circuit Detection Resistors with an Input Low-Pass Filter.
- FIGURE 6-9: Adding Ferrite Beads.
- 7.0 Packaging Information
- Appendix A: Revision History
- Product Identification System
- Trademarks
- Worldwide Sales and Service
2015-2016 Microchip Technology Inc. DS20005426B-page 33
MCP9600
5.3.2 ALERT HYSTERESIS REGISTER
This device integrates four individually controlled
temperature Alert Hysteresis registers for each alert
output, with a range of 0°C to 255°C.
The alert hysteresis directions are set using bit 3 of the
corresponding Alert Configuration registers
(Register 5-10) to detect rising or falling temperatures.
For rising temperatures, hysteresis range is below the
alert limit where as for falling temperatures, the hyster-
esis range is above the alert limit as shown on
Figure 5-10.
FIGURE 5-10: Graphical Description of Alert Output Hysteresis Direction.
TABLE 5-5: ALERT HYSTERESIS
REGISTERS
Register Register Pointer
Alert 1 Hysteresis – T
HYST1
0000 1100
Alert 2 Hysteresis – T
HYST2
0000 1101
Alert 3 Hysteresis – T
HYST3
0000 1110
Alert 4 Hysteresis – T
HYST4
0000 1111
REGISTER 5-10: ALERT 1, 2, 3 AND 4 HYSTERESIS REGISTER
R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R-0 R-0 R-0
128°C 64°C 32°C 16°C 8°C 4°C 2°C 1°C
bit 7 bit 0
Legend:
R = Readable bit W = Writable bit U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’
-n = Value at POR ‘1’ = Bit is set ‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown
bit 7-0 Alert Hysteresis: Alert Hysteresis range 0x00 to 0xFF, which represents 1°C to 255°C.
cold
Hot
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cold
Hot
H
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ALERT
T
HYST
T
ALERT
T
HYST
Rising Temperature
Falling Temperature
Alert Output
ACtive -Low
cold
Hot
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ALERT
T
HYST
Rising Temperature
cold
Hot
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ALERT
T
HYST
Falling Temperature
Alert Output
ACtive -Low
ACtive -High
ACtive -High
Alert Output
Alert Output