User's Manual
TRAILER MAINTENANCE
Tires and wheels are a very important and critical 
components of the trailer. When specifying or replacing the 
trailer wheels it is important the wheels, tires, and axle are 
properly matched.
Tire Wear/Inflation
Tire inflation pressure is the most important factor in tire 
life. Pressure should be checked cold before operation DO 
NOT bleed air from tires when they are hot!. Check inflation 
pressure weekly during use to insure the maximum tire life 
and tread wear.
Table 16 (Tire Wear Troubleshooting) will help pinpoint the 
causes and solutions of tire wear problems.
 CAUTION
 wear safety glasses when 
removing or installing force fitted parts. 
Failure to comply may result in serious 
injury.
 CAUTION
DO NOT attempt to repair or modify a 
wheel.  DO NOT install in inner tube to 
correct a leak through the rim. If the rim 
is cracked, the air pressure in the inner 
tube may cause pieces of the rim to explode (break off) 
with great force and cause serious eye or bodily injury.
Tire Wear Troubleshooting
Wear Pattern Cause Solution
Center Wear Over inflation.
Adjust pressure to particular 
load per tire manufacturer.
Edge Wear Under inflation.
Adjust pressure to particular 
load per tire manufacturer.
Side Wear
Loss of camber 
or overloading.
Make sure load does not 
exceed axle rating. 
Align wheels.
Toe Wear Incorrect toe-in. Align wheels.
Cupping Out-of-balance.
Check bearing adjustment 
and balance tires.
Flat Spots
Wheel lockup and 
tire skidding.
Avoid sudden stops when 
possible and adjust brakes.
Suspension
The leaf suspension springs and associated components 
(Figure 62) should be visually inspected every 6,000 miles 
for signs of excessive wear, elongation of bolt holes, and 
loosening of fasteners. Replace all damaged parts 
(suspension) immediately. Torqued suspension components 
as detailed in Table 17.
Figure 62. Major Suspension Components
Suspension Torque Requirements
Item 
3/8" U-Bolt Min-30 Max-35
7/16" U-Bolt Min-45 Max-60
1/2" U-Bolt Min-45 Max-60
Shackle Bolt 
Spring Eye Bolt
Snug fit only. Parts must rotate freely. 
Locking nuts or cotter pins are 
provided to retain nut-bolt assembly.
Shoulder Type 
Shackle Bolt
Min-30 Max-50










