User Manual
Table Of Contents
- Technical Support
- Preface
- Introduction
- Overview Reference
- Series 647 Hydraulic Wedge Grips Component Identification
- Series 647 Hydraulic Wedge Grips Functional Description
- About Gripping Specimens
- About Wedges
- About Spiral Washers
- About Couplings
- About All Temperature Grips
- About Environmental Chambers
- Hydraulic Fluid Recommendations
- Cooling Water Specifications
- Series 647 Wedge Grip Temperature Ranges
- Series 647 Hydraulic Wedge Grip Force and Torque Capacities
- Safety
- General Safety Practices: Grips and Fixtures
- Read all manuals
- Avoid Pinch and Crush Points
- Locate and read hazard placards/labels
- Know facility safe procedures
- Know controls
- Know Specimen Properties
- Have first aid available
- Be aware of component movement with hydraulics off
- Keep bystanders safely away
- Wear proper clothing
- Remove flammable fluids
- Check bolt ratings and torques
- Lift Equipment Safely
- Practice good housekeeping
- Do not exceed the Maximum Supply Pressure
- Do not disable safety devices
- Provide adequate lighting
- Provide means to access out-of-reach components
- Wear appropriate personal protection
- Handle chemicals safely
- Know system interlocks
- Know system limits
- Do not disturb sensors
- Ensure secure cables
- Stay alert
- Contain small leaks
- Stay clear of moving equipment/avoid crush points
- Know the causes of unexpected actuator motions
- General Precautions for Environmental Components
- Hazard Placard Placement
- General Safety Practices: Grips and Fixtures
- Installation
- Operation
- Maintenance

• If the environmental chamber has upper and lower U-plugs, install the grips first, then install the
environmental chamber. Simply remove the U-plugs from the chamber, move the environmental chamber
around the grips, and reinstall the U-plugs (see Install Environmental Chambers with U-Plugs on page
51).
DescriptionItem
Lower U-plug1
• If the environmental chamber has no U-plugs, the environmental chamber must installed first. Then the
grips must be partially disassembled and reassembled after the environmental chamber is installed (see
Install Environmental Chambers Without U-Plugs on page 55).
Note:
See the environmental chamber product manual for additional information.
Required equipment
Equipment and materials required to install the all-temperature grips include:
• The appropriate attachment kit includes the components to install the grips
• Appropriately sized device to lift the heavier grips
• Appropriately sized double swivel eyebolts and wood blocks or plywood sheet for lifting the heavier grips
• Lubricant
• Hydraulic plumbing capable of withstanding the temperature extremes
• An environmental chamber
• A heating/cooling kit
• A tool kit is provided with each set of grips. It contains a set of spare extension springs for securing the
wedges in the grip, a utility hook, the tools required to disassemble the grip, and eye bolts and a swivel
eye for installing and removing the grips.
Install Environmental Chambers with U-Plugs
The following procedure assumes the actuator is mounted in the base of the load unit and that the force
transducer is mounted to the crosshead. If you have a load unit with the actuator mounted to the crosshead,
make the appropriate changes to the following procedure.
For an assembly reference, see Axial-Torsional Grip Installation Components on page 45.
Series 647 Hydraulic Wedge Grips Reference Manual 51
Installation