User's Manual
NPort W2150A/W2250A Series  Introduction to Operation Modes 
4-3 
ATTENTION 
In Real COM mode, several hosts can have simultaneous access control over the NPort serial port. If 
necessary, you can limit access by using the NPort’s Accessible IP settings. Please refer to Chapter 8 for 
additional information on Accessible IP settings. 
RFC2217 Mode 
RFC-2217 mode is similar to Real COM mode, since it relies on a driver to transparently map a virtual COM 
port on a host computer to a serial port on the NPort. The RFC2217 standard defines general COM port 
control options based on the Telnet protocol and supports one connection at a time. Third party drivers 
supporting RFC-2217 are widely available on the Internet and can be used to implement virtual COM 
mapping. 
TCP Server Mode 
In TCP Server mode, the NPort serial port is 
assigned an IP:port address that is unique on your 
TCP/IP network. It waits for the host computer to 
establish a connection to the attached serial device. 
This operation mode also supports up to eight 
simultaneous connections, so multiple hosts can 
collect data from the attached device at the same 
time. 
Data transmission proceeds as follows: 
A host requests a connection to the NPort serial 
port. 
Once the connection is established, data can be 
transmitted in both directions—from the host to the 
device, and from the device to the host. 
TCP Client Mode 
In TCP Client mode, the NPort actively establishes a 
TCP connection to a specific network host when data 
is received from the attached serial device. After the 
data has been transferred, the NPort can 
automatically disconnect from the host computer 
through the Inactivity time settings. Please refer to 
Chapter 7 for details on these parameters. 
Data transmission proceeds as follows: 
The NPort requests a connection from the host. 
The connection is established and data can be 
transmitted in both directions between the host and 
device. 










