NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual Third Edition, November 2007 www.moxa.com/product MOXA Technologies Co., Ltd. Tel: +886-2-8919-1230 Fax: +886-2-8919-1231 Web: www.moxa.com MOXA Technical Support support@moxa.com Worldwide: support@usa.moxa.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual The software described in this manual is furnished under a license agreement and may be used only in accordance with the terms of that agreement. Copyright Notice Copyright © 2007 MOXA Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Reproduction without permission is prohibited. Trademarks MOXA is a registered trademark of The MOXA Group. All other trademarks or registered marks in this manual belong to their respective manufacturers.
Table of Contents Chapter 1 Introduction ...............................................................................................1-1 Overview .............................................................................................................................. 1-2 Package Checklist................................................................................................................. 1-2 NPort 6610/6650.................................................................................
UDP Mode.................................................................................................................... 4-5 Pair Connection and Secure Pair Connection Modes ........................................................... 4-5 Ethernet Modem Mode......................................................................................................... 4-5 Terminal Applications...........................................................................................................
Terminal Applications......................................................................................................... 7-22 Terminal ASCII (TERM_ASC).................................................................................. 7-22 Terminal BIN (TERM_BIN) ...................................................................................... 7-24 SSH.............................................................................................................................
Serial Port Status ........................................................................................................ 9-19 Serial Port Error Count ............................................................................................... 9-19 Serial Port Settings ..................................................................................................... 9-20 Serial Cipher Usage Status .........................................................................................
Appendix E SNMP Agents with MIB II & RS-232 like groups .................................... E-1 RFC1213 MIB-II Supported SNMP Variables .....................................................................E-2 RFC1317 RS-232 Like Groups ............................................................................................E-4 Moxa-NP6000-MIB .............................................................................................................E-4 Appendix F RADIUS Server ......................
1 Chapter 1 Introduction The NPort 6000 series of secure serial device servers have many exceptional features. There are currently seventeen models in the NPort 6000 series of secure serial device servers. The main differences between the models are the number of ports and the type of network connection employed. All instructions and information presented for the NPort 6000 apply to all models in the series. Any differences between models will be specified.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual Introduction Overview The NPort 6000 can be used to connect any serial device to an Ethernet network, and supports many different operation modes. In particular, the NPort 6000 also supports Secure TCP Server, Secure TCP Client, Secure Pair-Connection, and Secure Real COM modes for security critical applications, such as banking, telecom, access control, and remote site management.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual • • • • Introduction 2 rack-mount ears Power cord (AC models only) 1 x CBL-RJ45M9-150 (RJ45 to male DB9 cable) Product Warranty Statement Cable Accessories for the NPort 6610 and NPort 6650 (can be purchased separately) • • • • CBL-RJ45M9-150 (8-pin RJ45 to male DB9 cable; 150 cm) CBL-RJ45F9-150 (8-pin RJ45 to female DB9 cable; 150 cm) CBL-RJ45M25-150 (8-pin RJ45 to male DB25 cable; 150 cm) CBL-RJ45F25-150 (8-pin RJ45 to female DB25 cable; 150 cm) Extension Modules for t
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual • • • • • • Introduction NM-FX01-S-SC: Network module with one 100BaseFX single mode fiber port (SC connector; supports cascade redundancy and RSTP/STP) NM-FX02-S-SC: Network module with two 100BaseFX single mode fiber ports (SC connectors; supports cascade redundancy and RSTP/STP) NM-FX01-M-SC: Network module with one 100BaseFX multi mode fiber port (SC connector; supports cascade redundancy and RSTP/STP) NM-FX02-M-SC: Network module with two 100BaseFX multi mode fiber por
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual Introduction Product Selection Chart The following table shows the main differences between the NPort 6000 models: No.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual Introduction Product Specifications NPort 6610/6650 LAN Ethernet Protection 10/100 Mbps, RJ45 Built-in 1.5 KV magnetic isolation Optical Fiber (applies to modules with fiber ports) Distance Multi mode: 0 to 2 km, 1310 nm (62.5/125 μm, 500 MHz*km) Single mode: 0 to 40 km, 1310 nm (9/125 μm, 3.5 PS/(nm*km)) Min. TX Output Multi mode: -20 dBm; Single mode: -5 dBm Max.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual OS Driver Support Configuration Power Requirements Power input Power consumption Introduction Real COM drivers for: Windows 95/98/ME/NT/2000/XP/XP x64/2003/2003 x64/Vista/Vista x64 Real TTY driver for: Linux Fixed TTY drivers for: SCO Unix, SCO OpenServer 5, OpenServer 6, UnixWare 7, UnixWare 2.1, SVR4.2, QNX 4.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual Serial No. of ports Interface Introduction 4 RS-232/422/485, male DB9 Serial Communication Parameters Parity None, Even, Odd, Space, Mark Data bit 5, 6, 7, 8 Stop bits 1, 1.5, 2 Flow control RTS/CTS, XON/XOFF, DTR/DSR Speed 50 bps to 921.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual Introduction NPort 6250, 6250-S-SC, and 6250-M-SC LAN Ethernet Protection NPort 6250 10/100 Mbps, RJ45 NPort 6250-S-SC single-mode fiber NPort 6250-M-SC multi-mode fiber Built-in 1.5 KV magnetic isolation Serial No. of ports Interface 2 RS-232/422/485, male DB9 Serial Communication Parameters Parity None, Even, Odd, Space, Mark Data bits 5, 6, 7, 8 Stop bits 1, 1.5, 2 Flow control RTS/CTS, XON/XOFF, DTR/DSR Speed 50 bps to 921.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual Introduction NPort 6150 LAN Ethernet Protection 10/100 Mbps, RJ45 Built-in 1.5 KV magnetic isolation Serial No. of ports Interface 1 RS-232/422/485, Male DB9 Serial Communication Parameters Parity None, Even, Odd, Space, Mark Data bits 5, 6, 7, 8 Stop bits 1, 1.5, 2 Flow control RTS/CTS, XON/XOFF, DTR/DSR Speed 50 bps to 921.
2 Chapter 2 Getting Started This chapter covers the hardware installation of the NPort 6000. Software installation is covered in the next chapter.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual Getting Started Panel Layout NPort 6610/6650 Rear Views Serial Ports Network Module LAN DOUT Console AC Power Input 48 VDC Power Input Top View Front Views 32 / / 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 8 LED Indicators LCM Display Push Buttons LED Indicators Reset Button SD Connector (internal) Optional Network Modules RJ45 Ethernet Fiber Ethernet GPRS/GSM Modem NM-Modem NM-GPRS/GSM GSM GPRS DCD 2-2 TxD RxD LINE
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual Getting Started NPort 6450 Rear View DOUT Reset LAN Module Optional Network Modules Power Jack RJ45 Ethernet RJ45 Top View Fiber Ethernet GPRS/GSM NM-GPRS/GSM GSM GPRS SD slot Function Keys Modem LED Indicators NM-Modem DCD Front View P1 P2 P3 P4 NPort 6250 Rear View Power Jack Reset LAN Top View LED Indicators SD Slot Front View P1 P2 2-3 TxD RxD LINE
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual Getting Started NPort 6150 Rear View Power Jack Reset LAN Top View LED Indicators Front View P1 Panel, DIN-Rail, and Rack Mounting Wall or Cabinet Mounting The NPort 6150, 6250, and 6450 device servers have built-in “ears” for attaching the device server to a wall or the inside of a cabinet. We suggest using two screws per ear to attach the device servers to a wall or the inside of a cabinet. The heads of the screws should be less than 6.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual Getting Started DIN-Rail Mounting DIN-rail attachments can be purchased separately to attach the NPort 6150, 6250, and 6450 to a DIN-rail. When the snapping the attachments to the DIN-rail, make sure that the stiff metal springs are at the top. NPort 6450 NPort 6250 NPort 6150 Rack Mounting Use four screws to attach the NPort 6610/6650 to a standard rack.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual Getting Started You should also heed the following guidelines: y Use separate paths to route wiring for power and devices. If power wiring and device wiring paths must cross, make sure the wires are perpendicular at the intersection point. NOTE: Do not run signal or communication wiring and power wiring in the same wire conduit. To avoid interference, wires with different signal characteristics should be routed separately.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual Getting Started Connecting to the Network Connect one end of the Ethernet cable to the NPort 6000’s 10/100M Ethernet port and the other end of the cable to the Ethernet network. If you are using a fiber port version of the NPort 6000, connect the fiber cable from the Ethernet network to the NPort 6000’s fiber port.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual Getting Started The NPort 6450 and 6650 models have additional LEDs for the alarm and optional network modules: LED Name LED Color Module (6450/6610/6650) green Link (on optional network modules NM-FX01-M-SC, NM-FX01-S-SC) Alarm (6450/6610/6650) off orange red off LED Function The fiber optic network module is plugged in and has been detected. The fiber optic network module is not present.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual Getting Started NPort 6150 Jumpers JP4, JP5 NPort 6250 Jumpers JP4, JP5 for Port 1 JP6, JP7 for Port 2 2-9
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual Getting Started NPort 6450 Jumpers JP8, JP9 for Port 1 JP10, JP11 for Port 2 JP12, JP13 for Port 3 JP14, JP15 for Port 4 NPort 6650 DIP Switches 2-10
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual SW ON OFF Getting Started 1 Pull High 1 KΩ 150 KΩ 2 Pull Low 1 KΩ 150 KΩ 2-11 3 Terminator 120 KΩ ---
3 Chapter 3 Initial IP Address Configuration When setting up the NPort 6000 for the first time, the first thing you should do is configure its IP address. This chapter introduces the different methods that can be used. Please refer to Chapter 9, System Management Settings, for more details about network settings.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual Initial IP Address Configuration Static and Dynamic IP Addresses Determine whether your NPort 6000 needs to use a static IP or dynamic IP address (either DHCP or BOOTP/PPPoE application). y y If your NPort 6000 is used in a static IP environment, you will assign a specific IP address using one of the tools described in this chapter. If your NPort 6000 is used in a dynamic IP environment, the IP address will be assigned automatically from over the network.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual Initial IP Address Configuration ATTENTION If a password has been enabled for the NPort 6000 console and the LCM console is configured for writeable status, the LCM console will require you to enter the password before allowing you access. The password will not be required if the LCM console is configured for read-only access. The MENU button activates the main menu. It is also used to cancel a selection and return to a previous menu.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual Initial IP Address Configuration ATTENTION In order to use the ARP setup method, both your computer and the NPort 6000 must be connected to the same LAN. Alternatively, you may use a cross-over Ethernet cable to connect the NPort 6000 directly to your computer’s Ethernet card. Before executing the ARP command, your NPort 6000 must be configured with the factory default IP address (192.168.127.254) and your computer and the NPort 6000 must be on the same subnet.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual Initial IP Address Configuration 1. From the Windows desktop, select Start Æ Run, and type the following in the Run window: telnet 192.168.127.254 If your IP address is different from the default setting, use your IP address instead. Click OK. 2. The console terminal type selection is displayed as shown. Enter 1 for ansi/vt100 and press ENTER to continue. 3. The following page will only appear if the NPort 6000 is password protected.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual Initial IP Address Configuration 5. Press B or use the arrow keys to select Basic, and then press ENTER. 6. Use the arrow keys to move the cursor to IP address. Use the DELETE, BACKSPACE, or SPACE keys to erase the current IP address, and then type in the new IP address and press ENTER. Note that if you are using a dynamic IP configuration (BOOTP, SHCP, etc.), you will need to go to the IP configuration field and press ENTER to select the appropriate configuration. 7.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual Initial IP Address Configuration 9. Press A or use the arrow keys to select Save and then press ENTER. Press ENTER again to confirm the save command. 10. Press R or use the arrow keys to select Restart and then press ENTER. 11. Press S or use the arrow keys to select System and then press ENTER to restart the NPort 6000.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual Initial IP Address Configuration The following instructions and screenshots show how to enter the serial console using PComm Terminal Emulator, which is available free of charge as part of the PComm Lite suite. You may use a different terminal emulator utility, although your actual screens and procedures may vary slightly from the following instructions. 1. Turn off the power to the NPort 6000.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual Initial IP Address Configuration 6. If you are using the NPort 6610/6650, you may power it up at this point. If you are using the NPort 6150, 6250, or 6450, hold down the “grave accent key” (`) while powering it up, as shown below. Note that the grave accent key (sometimes called “backwards apostrophe”) is NOT the apostrophe key—it is the key usually found next to the number 1 key. The NPort 6000 will then automatically switch from data mode to console mode. 7.
4 Chapter 4 Introducing Serial Port Operation Modes In this chapter, we describe the various operation modes of the NPort 6000. NPort 6000 modes are grouped by type of application, such as Device Control or Reverse Terminal. The options include an operation mode that relies on a driver installed on the host computer, and operation modes that rely on TCP/IP socket programming concepts.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual Introducing Serial Port Operation Modes Overview The NPort 6000 network-enables traditional serial (RS-232/422/485) devices. The serial device server is a tiny computer equipped with a CPU and TCP/IP protocols that can bi-directionally translate data between the serial and Ethernet formats. Your computer can access, manage, and configure remote facilities and equipment over the Internet from anywhere in the world.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual Introducing Serial Port Operation Modes Real COM and Secure Real COM Modes The NPort 6000 comes bundled with Real COM drivers for Windows 95/98/Me/NT/ 2000/XP/2003 systems and TTY drivers for Linux systems. Real COM mode includes optional data encryption using SSL. (For Windows systems, this option is only supported for Windows 2000/XP/Vista/XP x64/ 2003/2003 x64/ Vista x64.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual Introducing Serial Port Operation Modes TCP Server and Secure TCP Server Modes In TCP Server mode, the serial port on the NPort 6000 is assigned a port number which must not conflict with any other serial port on the NPort 6000. The host computer initiates contact with the NPort 6000, establishes the connection, and receives data from the serial device.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual Introducing Serial Port Operation Modes UDP Mode Compared to TCP communication, UDP is faster and more efficient. In UDP mode, you can unicast or multi-unicast data from a serial device to one or multiple host computers and the serial device can receive data from one or multiple host computers. These traits make UDP mode especially suited for message display applications.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual Introducing Serial Port Operation Modes Terminal Applications Unix Windows NT TCP/IP NPort 6000 Series Telnet/ SSH RS-232 Terminal Terminal Terminal Terminal applications involve connecting terminals to UNIX or Windows servers over a network. A terminal connects to the appropriately configured serial port the NPort 6000, and the NPort 6000 transmits information to and from a UNIX or Windows server over the network through its Ethernet port.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual Introducing Serial Port Operation Modes Reverse Terminal Applications Unix Windows NT TCP/IP Telnet NPort 6000 Series RS-232 Router Server Server Reverse terminal applications are similar to terminal applications in that they involve using the NPort 6000 to manage the connection between a terminal and a server.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual Introducing Serial Port Operation Modes Printer Modes Unix IBM TCP/IP NPort 6000 Series RS-232 Printer Printer Printer Printer The NPort 6000’s Printer mode provides an excellent solution for banking and stock exchange services with huge printing demands. Printer modes involve a network printer that is connected to a serial port on the NPort 6000, with a port number assigned to specify the printer’s location.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual Introducing Serial Port Operation Modes Dial In/Out Modes Web Server E-mail Server TCP/IP NPort 6000 Series Router Modem PPP Dialout SLIP Dialin PPP Dialin Internet Modem UNIX Server PC Notebook The NPort 6000 provides dial-in/dial-out access for ISPs and enterprises that need a remote access solution.
5 Chapter 5 Configuration with the Web Console The web console is the most user-friendly method available to configure the NPort 6000. With a standard web browser, you have easy and intuitive access to all settings and options. In this chapter, we introduce the web console and go through the basic configuration options. The same configuration options are also available through the Telnet and serial console.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual Configuration with the Web Console Using Your Web Browser Browser Cookie Settings Verify that cookies are enabled for your browser. If the cookies are disabled, you will not be able to use the web console. (Cookies are only used for password transmission.) 1. For Internet Explorer, enable cookies by selecting Internet Options from the Tools menu: 2. Select the Privacy tab.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual Configuration with the Web Console ATTENTION If you are not using Internet Explorer, cookies are usually enabled through a web browser setting such as “allow cookies that are stored on your computer” or “allow per-session cookies.” Trusted Site Settings For Windows 2003 users, you may need to add the NPort 6000’s IP address to your browser’s list of trusted sites. 1.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual Configuration with the Web Console 2. In either case, the window below should appear, showing the list of sites that you have configured Internet Explorer to trust. Add the IP address of your NPort 6000 here (the factory default IP address is 192.168.127.254). After adding the NPort 6000’s IP address as a trusted site, you should be able to view the web console by entering the NPort 6000’s IP address in your browser’s address bar.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual Configuration with the Web Console Opening the Web Console Open your web browser and enter 192.168.127.254 in the website address line. This is the default IP address for the NPort 6000–if a new address has been assigned, enter the new address instead. Press ENTER to load the page. ATTENTION The examples and figures in this chapter use the NPort 6000 factory default IP address of 192.168.127.254.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual Configuration with the Web Console The NPort 6000’s web console will appear. Web Console Navigation On the NPort 6000 web console, the left panel is the navigation panel and contains an expandable menu tree for navigating among the various settings and categories. When you click on a menu item in the navigation panel, the main window will display the corresponding options for that item. Configuration changes can then be made in the main window.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual Configuration with the Web Console Basic Settings You may access Basic Settings in the navigation panel. Server Settings Server name: This is an optional free text field for your own use; it does not affect operation of the NPort 6000. It can be used to help differentiate one NPort 6000 server from another. Server location: This is an optional free text field for your own use; it does not affect operation of the NPort 6000.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual Configuration with the Web Console Time zone (default=GMT Greenwich Mean Time): This field shows the currently selected time zone and allows you to select a different time zone. Local time: This field shows the time that you last opened or refreshed the browser. To set the local time for the NPort 6000, click on the Modify… button, then submit your changes in the screen as shown below. Time server: The NPort 6000 uses SNTP (RFC-1769) for auto time calibration.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual Configuration with the Web Console IP configuration (default=Static): You can choose from four possible IP configuration modes. Option Description User-defined IP address, netmask, gateway.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual Configuration with the Web Console The NPort 6000 will play the role of a DNS client, in the sense that it will actively query the DNS server for the IP address associated with a particular domain name.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual Configuration with the Web Console By using RIP, a gateway host with a router can send its entire routing table, which lists all the other hosts it knows about, to its closest neighbor host every 30 seconds. The neighbor host in turn will pass this information on to its closest neighbor, and so on, until all hosts within the network have the same routing path information. This state is known as network convergence.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual Configuration with the Web Console You are allowed up to 32 entries in the route table. For each entry, you must provide information on the gateway, destination, netmask, metric hops and interface. Gateway: This is the IP address of the next-hop router. Destination: This is the host’s IP address or the network address of the route’s destination. Netmask: This is the destination network’s netmask.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual Configuration with the Web Console Generally, connections to the Internet are handled by assigning a gateway server in the network settings rather than through the route table. Configuring Routes to the Intranet 203.67.6.1 UNIX Server Ethernet 203.67.6 203.67.6.252 TCP/IP Router NPort 6000 Series 203.67.6.253 Router Modem 202.65.66.2 Router 203.67.6.254 Ethernet 202.65.66 Modem Internet 202.65.66.4 202.65.66.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual Configuration with the Web Console Configuring Multiple-Point Routes Web/FTP Server E-mail/News Server Ethernet 203.67.6 TCP/IP NPort 6000 Series 203.67.6.253 RS-232 Router 203.67.6.254 RS-232 Modem 1 Modem 2 Modem 3 Modem 4 202.6.6.254 RS-232 201.2.2.254 NPort 6000 Series Printer MRP Server Internet RS-232 NPort 6000 Series Printer MRP Server 202.6.6.3 201.2.2.1 Phone Line Phone Line Ethernet 202.6.6 Ethernet 201.2.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual Configuration with the Web Console For this example, assume that Modem 1 is connected to serial port 1, Modem 2 is connected to serial port 2, and PPP source and destination IP addresses of modems 1, 2, 3, and 4 are as follows: Modem 1 Modem 2 Source IP 203.67.6.250 203.67.6.249 Destination IP 202.6.6.250 201.2.2.249 Modem 3 Modem 4 Source IP 202.6.6.250 201.2.2.249 Destination IP 203.67.6.250 203.67.6.
6 Chapter 6 Module Settings In this chapter, we describe additional settings related to the NM-TX01, NM-FX01-M-SC, NM-FX01-S-SC, NM-FX02-M-SC, NM-FX02-S-SC, and NM-GPRS/GSM modules. The same configuration options are also available from the Telnet and serial consoles.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual Module Settings NM-TX01, NM-TX02, NM-FX01-M-SC, NM-FX01-S-SC, NM-FX02-M-SC, NM-FX02-S-SC Redundancy Settings This section applies to NPort 6000 server’s that have the NM-TX01 module installed. From the left navigation panel, click Network Settings Æ Module to configure Redundancy Settings. The STP/RSTP Concept Spanning Tree Protocol (STP) was designed to help reduce link failures in a network, and provide protection from loops.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual Module Settings The figure below shows a network made up of three LANs separated by three bridges. Each segment uses at most two paths to communicate with the other segments. Since this configuration can give rise to loops, the network will overload if STP is NOT enabled. If STP is enabled, it will detect duplicate paths and prevent, or block, one of them from forwarding traffic.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual Module Settings STP will determine which path between each bridged segment is most efficient, and then assigns a specific reference point on the network. When the most efficient path has been identified, the other paths are blocked. In the previous 3 figures, STP first determined that the path through Bridge C was the most efficient, and as a result, blocked the path through Bridge B.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual Module Settings STP Configuration After all the bridges on the network agree on the identity of the Root Bridge, and all other relevant parameters have been established, each bridge is configured to forward traffic only between its Root Port and the Designated Bridge Ports for the respective network segments. All other ports are blocked, which means that they will not be allowed to receive or forward traffic.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual Module Settings Forward Delay: The amount of time this device waits before checking to see if it should change to a different state. The factory default is 15 (sec.). Max. Age (sec.): If this device is not the root, and it has not received a hello message from the root in an amount of time equal to “Max. Age,” then this device will reconfigure itself as a root.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual Module Settings Type: The NM-GPRS/GSM module supports 3 types of operation modes. The choices are GSM, GPRS, and SMS. SIM PIN: This is a pin code that locks the SIM card until you enter the correct code. This protects your account. The default code is set by the Service Provider.Note that a cell phone must be used to change the PIN.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual Module Settings Destination IP address: If you do not configure these three parameters, they will be filled in Source IP address: automatically by the remote side of the connection. IP netmask: TCP/IP compression (default=Disable): The setting of this field depends on whether the remote user’s application requests compression. Inactivity time (default=0 ms): This field specifies the idle time setting for auto-disconnection.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual Module Settings Connection interval (default= 5 min): The time interval of Periodically connect function. Ping remote host: Key in the IP address or Domain name of the remote host. GPRS Operation Mode TCP/IP compression (default=Disable): The setting of this field depends on whether or not the remote user’s application requests compression. Inactivity time (default=0 ms): This field specifies the idle time setting for auto-disconnection.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual Module Settings a row, the data from the serial device will be sent through the GPRS connection. continuous successful pings. Connection interval (default = 5 min): The time interval of the periodic connect function. Ping remote host: Key in the IP address of the remote host. SMS Operation mode Short Message Service (SMS) is a telecommunications protocol that allows the sending of “short” (160 characters or less) text messages.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual Module Settings Event Settings On the Event Settings page, you may configure how administrators are notified of certain system, network, and configuration events. Depending on the event, different options for automatic notification are available, as shown above. Mail refers to sending an e-mail to a specified address. Trap refers to sending an SNMP Trap.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual Module Settings Serial Event Settings On the Serial Event Settings page, you may configure how administrators are notified of each serial port’s DCD and DSR changes. Mail refers to sending an e-mail to a specified address. Trap refers to sending an SNMP Trap. Dout is only available on the NPort 6450 and 6650, and refers to changing the status of the relay output (the DOUT socket at the back of the NPort 6000) and of the alarm LED.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual Module Settings ATTENTION SNMP indicates a change in DCD or DSR signals but does not differentiate between the two. A change in either signal from “–” to “+” is indicated by “link up” and a change in either signal from “+” to “–” is indicated by “link down.” SMS Alert To phone number 1/2/3/4: Use this screen to enter up to four phone numbers that will receive SMS alerts. NM-Modem This section applies to NPort 6000 server’s that have the NM-Modem module installed.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual Module Settings PPP mode: PPP provides standard PPP service for both dial-in and dial-out. PPPD mode: PPPD (PPP on demand) is used for dial-in services, since it provides PPP services only when receiving a request from a remote PC. Destination IP address: This is the IP address of the remote dial-in/ dial-out server. Source IP address: The Source IP address is IP address assigned to this serial port.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual Option Local RADIUS RADIUS - Local Local - RADIUS TACACS+ TACACS+ - Local Local - TACACS+ None Module Settings Description Verify the ID against the NPort 6000 User Table. Verify the ID against the external RADIUS server. Radius authentication is tried first, switching to Local if unsuccessful. Authentication is performed locally first, switching to Radius if unsuccessful Verify the ID against the external TACACS+ server.
7 Chapter 7 Configuring Serial Port Operation Modes In this chapter, we explain how to configure the individual serial port modes.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual Configuring Serial Port Operation Modes Port Setting Basics Each serial port on the NPort 6000 can be configured independently. To configure the operation mode and settings for a port, expand Serial Port Settings in the navigation panel, then expand the port that you would like to configure. Individual port settings are grouped into four categories in the navigation panel: Operation Modes, Communication Parameters, Data Buffering/Log, and Modem Settings.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual Configuring Serial Port Operation Modes Device Control Applications Real COM Mode TCP alive check time (default=7 min): This field specifies how long the NPort 6000 will wait for a response to “keep alive” packets before closing the TCP connection. The NPort 6000 checks connection status by sending periodic “keep alive” packets.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual Configuring Serial Port Operation Modes ATTENTION When Max connection is greater than 1, the NPort 6000 will use a multi connection application (i.e., 2 to 8 hosts are allowed access to the port at the same time). When using a multi connection application, the NPort 6000 will use the serial communication parameters as defined here in the web console, and all hosts connected to the port must use identical serial settings.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual Configuring Serial Port Operation Modes ATTENTION If your NPort 6000 serial port is in Real COM mode and configured for SSL encryption, make sure the Real COM driver is configured the same way. This is done through NPort Windows Driver Manager, which is installed with the driver. Please refer to Chapter 10, Software Installation/Configuration, for more information.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual Configuring Serial Port Operation Modes y Delimiter + 1: Data in the buffer will be transmitted after 1 additional byte is received following the delimiter. y Delimiter + 2: Data in the buffer will be transmitted after 2 additional bytes are received following the delimiter. y Strip Delimiter: Data in the buffer is first stripped of the delimiter before being transmitted.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual Configuring Serial Port Operation Modes TCP alive check time (default=7 min): This field specifies how long the NPort 6000 will wait for a response to “keep alive” packets before closing the TCP connection. The NPort 6000 checks connection status by sending periodic “keep alive” packets. If the remote host does not respond to the packet within the time specified in this field, the NPort 6000 will force the existing TCP connection to close.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual Configuring Serial Port Operation Modes 1200 bps, 8 data bits, 1 stop bit, and no parity. In this case, the total number of bits needed to send a character is 10 bits, and the time required to transfer one character is (10 (bits) / 1200 (bits/s)) × 1000 (ms/s) = 8.3 ms. Therefore, you should set the force transmit time to be larger than 8.3 ms, so in this case, it must be greater than or equal to 10 ms.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual Configuring Serial Port Operation Modes ATTENTION If used, the Inactivity time setting should be greater than the Force transmit time. To prevent the unintended loss of data due to the session being disconnected, it is highly recommended that this value is set large enough so that the intended data transfer is completed. Max connection (default=1): This field is used if you need to receive data from different hosts simultaneously.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual Configuring Serial Port Operation Modes Secure (default=No): If you select Yes, data sent through the Ethernet will be encrypted with SSL. TCP port (default=4001): This is the TCP port number assignment for the serial port on the NPort 6000. It is the port number that the serial port uses to listen to connections, and that other devices must use to contact the serial port. To avoid conflicts with well known TCP ports, the default is set to 4001.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual Configuring Serial Port Operation Modes Delimiter process (default=Do Nothing): The Delimiter process field determines how the data is handled when a delimiter is received. Delimiter 1 must be enabled for this field to have effect. If Delimiters 1 and 2 are both enabled, both characters must be received for the delimiter process to take place. y Do Nothing: Data in the buffer will be transmitted when the delimiter is received.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual Configuring Serial Port Operation Modes TCP Client Mode TCP alive check time (default=7 min): This field specifies how long the NPort 6000 will wait for a response to “keep alive” packets before closing the TCP connection. The NPort 6000 checks connection status by sending periodic “keep alive” packets. If the remote host does not respond to the packet within the time specified in this field, the NPort 6000 will force the existing TCP connection to close.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual Configuring Serial Port Operation Modes ATTENTION Inactivity time is ONLY active when Connection Control (see below) is set to Any character/Inactivity time. Ignore jammed IP (default=No): This option determines how the port will proceed if multiple hosts are connected and one or more of the hosts stops responding as the port is transmitting data.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual Configuring Serial Port Operation Modes Option Description Startup/None (default) A TCP connection will be established on startup, and will remain active indefinitely. Any Character/None A TCP connection will be established when any character is received from the serial interface, and will remain active indefinitely.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual Configuring Serial Port Operation Modes As data is received through the serial port, it is stored by the NPort 6000 in the internal buffer. The NPort 6000 transmits data stored in the buffer via TCP/IP, but only when the internal buffer is full or as specified by the force transmit time. When set to 0, the force transmit time is disabled, and transmission is determined solely by the data in the internal buffer.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual Configuring Serial Port Operation Modes ATTENTION The maximum selectable IP address range is 64 addresses. However, when using multicast, you may enter IP addresses of the form xxx.xxx.xxx.255 in the Begin field. For example, enter 192.127.168.255 to allow the NPort 6000 to broadcast UDP packets to all hosts with IP addresses between 192.127.168.1 and 192.127.168.254.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual Configuring Serial Port Operation Modes 1200 bps, 8 data bits, 1 stop bit, and no parity. In this case, the total number of bits needed to send a character is 10 bits, and the time required to transfer one character is (10 (bits) / 1200 (bits/s)) × 1000 (ms/s) = 8.3 ms. Therefore, you should set the force transmit time to be larger than 8.3 ms, so in this case, it must be greater than or equal to 10 ms.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual . Configuring Serial Port Operation Modes ATTENTION When establishing a Pair Connection between two serial ports on two different NPort 6000 servers, make sure that if one side is configured for data encryption, the other side is also set up for data encryption (i.e., both are yes or both are no). Destination IP address: The Pair Connection Master will contact the network host that has the specified IP address. The port will default to 4001.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual Configuring Serial Port Operation Modes Ethernet Modem Mode The NPort 6000 accepts the AT command ATD IP address:TCP port (for example, ATD 192.127.168.1:4001) from the serial port and then requests a TCP connection from the remote Ethernet Modem or PC. Here IP address is the IP address of the remote Ethernet modem or PC, and TCP port is the TCP port number of the remote Ethernet modem or PC.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual Configuring Serial Port Operation Modes Dial-out The NPort 6000 accepts the AT command “ATD IP:TCP port” from the serial port and then requests a TCP connection from the remote Ethernet Modem or PC. Here IP is the IP address of the remote Ethernet modem or PC, and TCP port is the TCP port number of the remote Ethernet modem or PC.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual Configuring Serial Port Operation Modes AT Commands The NPort 6000 supports the following common AT commands as used with a typical modem: No. 1 2 3 AT command ATA ATD : ATE 4 ATH 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 ATI, ATI0, ATI1, ATI2 ATL ATM ATO ATP, ATT ATQ0, ATQ1 ATSr=n ATSr? ATV 14 ATZ 15 AT&C 16 17 18 19 20 21 AT&F AT&G AT&R AT&S AT&V AT&W Description Answer manually Dial up the IP address : Port No.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual Configuring Serial Port Operation Modes S Registers No.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual Configuring Serial Port Operation Modes Authentication type (default=None): This field allows you to configure the method used, if any, to verify a user’s ID and authorization. Option Local RADIUS RADIUS - Local Local - RADIUS TACACS+ TACACS+ - Local Local - TACACS+ None Description Verify the ID against the NPort 6000 User Table. Verify the ID against the external RADIUS server. Radius authentication is tried first, switching to Local if unsuccessful.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual Configuring Serial Port Operation Modes Change Session (default=(^T)0x14): This field defines the quick key to change a session. Quit (default=(^E)0x05): This field defines the quick key to quit a session. Break: This field defines the quick key to send a break signal. Interrupt: This field defines the quick key for program termination. Auto-login prompt (default=ogin:) Password prompt (default=assword:) Login user name: Enter the terminal login ID here.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual Configuring Serial Port Operation Modes Auto-Link Protocol: If this field is set to None, the NPort 6000 will not connect to the host automatically. If Auto-Link Protocol is set to Telnet or Rlogin, the NPort 6000 will connect to the host automatically using the specified protocol. Primary and Secondary host address: If specified, the fields designate permanent hosts to which the terminal will always be connected.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual Configuring Serial Port Operation Modes SSH TCP alive check time (default=7 min): The TCP connection will be closed if there is no TCP activity for the specified amount of time. If this is set to 0, the TCP connection will remain open even if the connection remains idle. For socket and device control modes, the NPort 6000 will start listening for another TCP connection from another host after the connection is closed for being idle.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual Option Local RADIUS RADIUS - Local Local - RADIUS TACACS+ TACACS+ - Local Local - TACACS+ None Configuring Serial Port Operation Modes Description Verify the ID against the NPort 6000 User Table. Verify the ID against the external RADIUS server. Radius authentication is tried first, switching to Local if unsuccessful. Authentication is performed locally first, switching to Radius if unsuccessful. Verify the ID against the external TACACS+ server.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual Configuring Serial Port Operation Modes TCP port (default=4001): This is the TCP port number assignment for the serial port on the NPort 6000. It is the port number that the serial port uses to listen to connections, and that other devices must use to contact the serial port. To avoid conflicts with well known TCP ports, the default is set to 4001.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual Configuring Serial Port Operation Modes Reverse SSH Mode TCP alive check time (default=7 min): This field specifies how long the NPort 6000 will wait for a response to “keep alive” packets before closing the TCP connection. The NPort 6000 checks connection status by sending periodic “keep alive” packets. If the remote host does not respond to the packet within the time specified in this field, the NPort 6000 will force the existing TCP connection to close.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual Configuring Serial Port Operation Modes Try next type on authentication denied (default=Disable): The field enables or disables the system to try next type on first authentication denied. Map keys (default=CR-LF): This specifies how the ENTER key is mapped from the Ethernet port through the serial port. Option Description carriage return + line feed (i.e.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual Configuring Serial Port Operation Modes LPD PRN Mode TCP alive check time (default=7 min): This field specifies how long the NPort 6000 will wait for a response to “keep alive” packets before closing the TCP connection. The NPort 6000 checks connection status by sending periodic “keep alive” packets. If the remote host does not respond to the packet within the time specified in this field, the NPort 6000 will force the existing TCP connection to close.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual Configuring Serial Port Operation Modes Dial In/Out Applications PPP Mode PPP provides standard PPP service for both dial-in and dial-out. Destination IP address: This is the IP address of the remote dial-in/ dial-out server. Source IP address: The Source IP address is IP address assigned to this serial port.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual Option Local RADIUS RADIUS-Local Local-RADIUS TACACS+ TACACS+-Local Local-TACACS+ None Configuring Serial Port Operation Modes Description Verify the ID against the NPort 6000 User Table. Verify the ID against the external RADIUS server. Radius authentication is tried first, switching to Local if unsuccessful. Authentication is performed locally first, switching to Radius if unsuccessful Verify the ID against the external TACACS+ server.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual Configuring Serial Port Operation Modes TCP/IP compression (default=No): The setting of this field depends on whether the remote user’s application requests compression. Inactivity time (default=0 ms): This field specifies the idle time setting for auto-disconnection. A setting of 0 ms will cause the port to remain connected even if idle.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual Configuring Serial Port Operation Modes SLIP Mode SLIP provides standard SLIP service for both dial-in and dial-out. Destination IP address: This is the IP address of the remote dial-in/ dial-out server. Source IP address: The Source IP address is IP address assigned to this serial port.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual Configuring Serial Port Operation Modes SLIPD Mode SLIPD (SLIP on demand) is used for dial-in services, since it provides SLIP services only when receiving a request from a remote PC. Destination IP address: This is the IP address of the remote dial-in/ dial-out server. Source IP address: The Source IP address is IP address assigned to this serial port.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual Configuring Serial Port Operation Modes Dynamic Mode Dynamic mode integrates PPPD, SLIPD, and Terminal dial-in services. Dynamic mode automatically detects which remote connection mode is being used, and provides corresponding services. You can individually enable/disable PPP/SLIP/Terminal services by selecting Yes or No next to the corresponding option. Yes will enable that type of service; No will disable it.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual Configuring Serial Port Operation Modes Disabled Mode When the Application is set to Disable, the relevant port will be disabled.
8 Chapter 8 Additional Serial Port Settings In this chapter, we describe additional serial port settings on the NPort 6000. The same configuration options are also available through the telnet and serial console.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual Additional Serial Port Settings Port Communication Parameters Port alias: This optional field allows you to assign an alias to a port for easier identification. Serial Parameters ATTENTION The serial parameters for the each serial port on the NPort 6000 should match the parameters used by the connected serial device. You may need to refer to your serial device’s user’s manual to determine the appropriate serial communication parameters.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual Additional Serial Port Settings should disable the port’s FIFO setting if the attached serial device does not have a FIFO buffer of its own. This is because a serial device that does not have its own buffer may not be able to keep up with data sent from the NPort’s FIFO buffer. Interface (default=RS-232): You may configure the serial interface to RS-232, RS-422, RS-485 2-wire, or RS-485 4-wire.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual Additional Serial Port Settings Port Modem Settings Modem settings are used for the Dial In/Out modes. These settings will have no effect on ports configured for other modes. Enable modem (default=Disable) Initial string: Use this field to configure the initial string that the modem will use to establish the connection. For example, AT&S0=1 for auto-answer. Dial up: Use this field to configure the modem’s Dial-up AT command string.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual Additional Serial Port Settings Used to choose cipher priority for SSL and SSH to build secure connections. The Secure Mode(SSL) Ciphers are for when Secure mode is be selected. The SSH/Reverse SSH Ciphers are only for SSH terminals and Reverse SSH terminals. Welcome Message You can enable and enter a welcome message to greet dial-in or terminal users. For ports configured for other modes, the welcome message will not apply.
9 Chapter 9 System Management Settings In this chapter, we describe additional server settings on the NPort 6000. The same configuration options are also available through the telnet and serial console. This chapter covers the following topics: Misc.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual System Management Settings Misc. Network Settings Accessible IP List The NPort 6000 uses an IP address-based filtering method to control access to its serial ports. The Accessible IP list allows you restrict network access to the NPort 6000. Access is controlled by IP address. When the accessible IP list is enabled, a host’s IP address must be listed in order to have access to the NPort 6000.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual System Management Settings Refer to the following table for more configuration examples. Allowed hosts Any host 192.168.1.120 192.168.1.1 to 192.168.1.254 192.168.0.1 to 192.168.255.254 192.168.1.1 to 192.168.1.126 192.168.1.129 to 192.168.1.254 Entered IP address/Netmask Disable 192.168.1.120 / 255.255.255.255 192.168.1.0 / 255.255.255.0 192.168.0.0 / 255.255.0.0 192.168.1.0 / 255.255.255.128 192.168.1.128 / 255.255.255.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual System Management Settings Read-only and Read/write access control The following fields allow you to define user names, passwords, and authentication parameters for two levels of access: read-only and read/write. The name of the field will indicate which level of access it refers to.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual System Management Settings User Table The NPort 6000 User Table may be used for to authenticate users for terminal or reverse terminal access and is useful if you do not have an external RADIUS server for authentication. The NPort 6000 User Table stores up to 64 entries, with fields for User Name, Password, and Phone Number.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual System Management Settings Authentication Server RADIUS server IP: If you are using a RADIUS server for user authentication, enter its IP address here. RADIUS key: If you are using a RADIUS server for user authentication, enter its password here. UDP port (default=1645): If you are using a RADIUS server, enter its UDP port assignment here. RADIUS accounting: Use this field to enable or disable RADIUS accounting.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual System Management Settings System Log Settings System Log Settings allows the administrator to customize which network events are logged by the NPort 6000. Events are grouped into four categories, known as event groups, and the administrator selects which groups to log under Local Log. The actual system events that would be logged for each system group are listed under summary.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual System Management Settings Auto Warning Settings Event Settings On the Event Settings page, you may configure how administrators are notified of certain system, network, and configuration events. Depending on the event, different options for automatic notification are available, as shown above. Mail refers to sending an e-mail to a specified address. Trap refers to sending an SNMP Trap.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual System Management Settings Serial Event Settings On the Serial Event Settings page, you may configure how administrators are notified of each serial port’s DCD and DSR changes. Mail refers to sending an e-mail to a specified address. Trap refers to sending an SNMP Trap. Dout is only available on the NPort 6450 and 6650, and refers to changing the status of the relay output (the DOUT socket at the back of the NPort 6000) and of the alarm LED.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual System Management Settings 6000 will automatically send a warning to the administrator as configured on the Serial Event Settings page. For the NPort 6450 and 6650, after the relay output status has been changed, administrators may reset its status by selecting Acknowledge Event from the NPort 6000 console, or by correcting the DSR signal. Please refer to the section on System Monitoring later in this chapter for more information.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual System Management Settings ATTENTION Consult your Network Administrator or ISP for the proper mail server settings. The Auto warning function may not work properly if it is not configured correctly. The NPort 6000’s SMTP AUTH supports LOGIN, PLAIN, and CRAM-MD5 (RFC 2554). Mail server: This field is for your mail server’s domain name or IP address. User name: This field is for your mail server’s user name, if required.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual System Management Settings Maintenance Console Setting On this screen, access to different NPort 6000 configuration console options (HTTP, HTTPS, Telnet, SSH) can be enabled or disabled. The NPort 6000 front panel, known as the LCM (Liquid Crystal Module), may be configured for read-only or writeable access. In other words, you can use the front panel to check console settings only (read only access) or to actually make changes to the settings (writeable access).
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual System Management Settings Ping You can ping an IP address from the NPort 6000 web console in order to test the Ethernet connection . Enter the IP address or domain name in the Destination field to make sure that the connection is OK.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual System Management Settings Firmware Upgrade The NPort 6000’s firmware can be upgraded though the web console, serial console, or through NPort Search Utility. If you have made any changes to your configuration, remember to save the configuration first before upgrading the firmware. Please refer to Save Configuration later in this chapter for more information. Any unsaved changes will be discarded when the firmware is upgraded.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual System Management Settings Configuration Import/Export The NPort 6000 can share or back up its configuration by exporting all settings to a file, which can then be imported into another NPort 6000. To import a configuration, go to System Management Æ Maintenance Æ Configuration Import. Enter the configuration file path/name and click Submit. The NPort 6000’s configuration settings will be updated according to the configuration file.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual System Management Settings Load Factory Defaults This function will reset all of NPort 6000’s settings to the factory default values. All previous settings including the console password will be lost. If you wish to keep the NPort 6000 IP address, netmask, and other IP settings, make sure Keep IP settings is checked off before loading the factory defaults.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual System Management Settings ATTENTION If you forget the password, the ONLY way to configure the NPort 6000 is by using the reset button on the NPort 6000’s casing to load the factory defaults. Before you set a password for the first time, it is a good idea to export the configuration to a file when you have finished setting up your NPort 6000.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual System Management Settings System Monitoring Serial to Network Connections Go to Serial to Network Connections under Serial Status to view the operation mode and status of each connection, for each serial port. All monitor functions will refresh automatically every 5 seconds.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual System Management Settings Serial Port Status Go to Serial Port Status under Serial Status to view the current status of each serial port. Serial Port Status Æ Buffering Monitor port buffering usage (bytes) of each serial port. Serial Port Error Count Go to Serial Port Error Count under Serial Status to view the error count for each serial port. Frame: Framing error; indicates that the received character did not have a valid stop bit.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual System Management Settings Overrun: The NPort is unable to hand received data to a hardware buffer because the input rate exceeds the NPort’s ability to handle the data. Break: Break interrupt; indicates that the received data input was held low for longer than a full-word transmission time. A full-word transmission time is defined as the total time to transmit the start, data, parity, and stop bits.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual System Management Settings Network Connections Go to Network Connections under System Status to view network connection information.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual System Management Settings Network Statistics Go to Network Statistics under System Status to view network statistics.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual System Management Settings Serial Data Log Data logs for each serial port can be viewed in ASCII or HEX format. After selecting the serial port and format, you may click Select all to select the entire log if you wish to copy and paste the contents into a text file.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual System Management Settings System Log This option displays the system log. You may click Select all to select the entire log if you wish to copy and paste the contents into a text file.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual System Management Settings Routing Go to Routing under System Status to display the routing information.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual System Management Settings Dout State (for 6450/6650) Dout State refers to the relay output status, which can be configured to change upon the occurrence of certain system events through Auto Warning Settings under System Management. You may click Dout State under System Status to display a list of events that may cause a change to the Dout state.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual System Management Settings Save Configuration Go to Save Configuration and then click Save to save the your submitted configuration changes to the NPort 6000’s flash memory. The configuration changes will then be effective when the NPort 6000 is restarted. If you do not save your changes before restarting, they will be discarded. Restart Restart System Go to Restart System under Restart and then click Restart to restart the NPort 6000.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual System Management Settings Restart Ports Go to Restart Ports under Restart and then select the ports to be restarted. Click Select All to select all the ports. Click Submit to restart the selected ports.
10 Chapter 10 Software Installation/Configuration This chapter covers the following topics: Overview NPort Windows Driver Manager ¾ Installing NPort Windows Driver Manager ¾ Using NPort Windows Driver Manager NPort Search Utility ¾ Installing NPort Search Utility ¾ Configuring NPort Search Utility Linux Real TTY Drivers ¾ Basic Procedures ¾ Hardware Setup ¾ Installing Linux Real TTY Driver Files ¾ Mapping TTY Ports ¾ Removing Mapped TTY Ports ¾ Removing Linux Driver Files The UNIX Fixed TTY Dri
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual Software Installation/Configuration Overview The Documentation & Software CD included with your NPort 6000 is designed to make the installation and configuration procedure easy and straightforward. This auto-run CD includes NPort Windows Driver Manager (for COM mapping), NPort Search Utility (to broadcast search for all NPort 6000’s accessible over the network), the NPort 6000 User’s Manual, and the NPort firmware upgrade utility.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual Software Installation/Configuration 3. Click Next to install the program’s shortcuts in the appropriate Start Menu folder.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual Software Installation/Configuration 4. Click Next to proceed with the installation. The installer then displays a summary of the installation options. 5. Click Install to begin the installation. The setup window will report the progress of the installation. To change the installation settings, click Back and navigate to the previous screen. On Windows XP, the installer will display a message that the software has not passed Windows Logo testing.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual Software Installation/Configuration Using NPort Windows Driver Manager After you install NPort Windows Driver Manager, you can set up the NPort 6000’s serial ports as remote COM ports for your PC host. Make sure that the serial port(s) on your NPort 6000 are set to Real COM mode when mapping COM ports with NPort Windows Driver Manager. 1. Go to Start Æ NPort Windows Driver Manager Æ NPort Windows Driver Manager to start the COM mapping utility. 2. Click the Add icon. 3.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual Software Installation/Configuration Alternatively, you can select Input Manually and then manually enter the NPort IP Address, 1st Data Port, 1st Command Port, and Total Ports to which COM ports will be mapped. Click OK to proceed to the next step. Note that the Add NPort page supports FQDN (Fully Qualified Domain Name), in which case the IP address will be filled in automatically. 4. COM ports and their mappings will appear in blue until they are activated.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual Software Installation/Configuration available for use. The host computer will not have the ability to use the COM port until the COM ports are activated. Click Yes to activate the COM ports at this time, or click No to activate the COM ports later. 5. On Windows XP, a message is displayed during activation of each port, indicating that the software has not passed Windows Logo certification. Click Continue Anyway to proceed. 6.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual Software Installation/Configuration To re-configure the settings for a particular serial port on the NPort 6000, select the row corresponding to the desired port, then click the Setting icon.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual Software Installation/Configuration 7. In the Basic Setting tab, use the COM Number drop-down list to select a COM number to be assigned to the NPort 6000’s serial port that is being configured. Select the Auto Enumerating COM Number for Selected Ports option to automatically assign available COM numbers in sequence to selected serial ports. Note that ports that are “in use” will be labeled accordingly. 8.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual Software Installation/Configuration Tx Mode Hi-Performance is the default for Tx mode. After the driver sends data to the NPort 6000, the driver immediately issues a “Tx Empty” response to the program. Under Classical mode, the driver will not send the “Tx Empty” response until after confirmation is received from the NPort 6000’s serial port. This causes lower throughput.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual Software Installation/Configuration 9. The Serial Parameters tab in the following figure show the default settings when the NPort 6000 is powered on. However, the program can redefine the serial parameters to different values after the program opens the port via Win 32 API. 10. Click the Security tab to configure security settings. Select the Enable Data Encryption option to enable data to be encrypted when transmitted over the COM ports.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual Software Installation/Configuration 11. To save the configuration to a text file, select Export from the COM Mapping menu. You will then be able to import this configuration file to another host and use the same COM Mapping settings in the other host. NPort Search Utility Installing NPort Search Utility 1. Click the INSTALL UTILITY button in the NPort Installation CD auto-run window to install NPort Search Utility. Once the program starts running, click Yes to proceed. 2.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual Software Installation/Configuration 3. Click Next to install program files to the default directory, or click Browse to select an alternate location. 4. Click Next to install the program’s shortcuts in the appropriate Start Menu folder.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual Software Installation/Configuration 5. Click Next to proceed with the installation. The installer then displays a summary of the installation options. 6. Click Install to begin the installation. The setup window will report the progress of the installation. To change the installation settings, click Back and navigate to the previous screen. 7. Click Finish to complete the installation of NPort Search Utility.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual Software Installation/Configuration Configuring NPort Search Utility The Broadcast Search function is used to locate all NPort 6000 servers that are connected to the same LAN as your computer. After locating an NPort 6000, you will be able to change its IP address.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual Software Installation/Configuration 2. When the search is complete, all NPort 6000 servers that were located will be displayed in the NPort Search Utility window. To modify the configuration of the highlighted NPort 6000, click on the Console icon to open the web console. This will take you to the web console, where you can make all configuration changes. Please refer to Chapter 5, Configuration with the Web Console, for information on how to use the web console.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual Software Installation/Configuration Linux Real TTY Drivers Basic Procedures To map an NPort 6000 serial port to a Linux host’s tty port, follow these instructions: 1. Set up the NPort 6000. After verifying that the IP configuration works and you can access the NPort 6000 (by using ping, telnet, etc.), configure the desired serial port on the NPort 6000 to Real COM mode. 2. Install the Linux Real tty driver files on the host 3.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual Software Installation/Configuration The mxaddsvr command performs the following actions: 1. Modifies npreal2d.cf. 2. Creates tty ports in directory /dev with major & minor number configured in npreal2d.cf. 3. Restarts the driver. Mapping tty ports automatically To map tty ports automatically, you may execute mxaddsvr with just the IP address and number of ports, as in the following example: # cd /usr/lib/npreal2/driver # ./mxaddsvr 192.168.3.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual Software Installation/Configuration The UNIX Fixed TTY Driver Installing the UNIX Driver 1. Log in to UNIX and create a directory for the MOXA TTY. To create a directory named /usr/etc, execute the command: # mkdir –p /usr/etc 2. Copy moxattyd.tar to the directory you created. If you created the /usr/etc directory above, you would execute the following commands: # cp moxattyd.tar /usr/etc # cd /usr/etc 3.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual Software Installation/Configuration Device naming rule For UnixWare 7, UnixWare 2.1.x, and SVR4.2, use: pts/[n] For all other UNIX operating systems, use: ttyp[n] Starting moxattyd Execute the command init q or reboot your UNIX operating system. Adding an additional server 1. Modify the text file moxattyd.cf to add an additional server. User may use vi or any text editor to modify the file. For more configuration information, look at the file moxattyd.
A Appendix A Pinouts and Cable Wiring This appendix covers the following topics: Port Pinout Diagrams ¾ RS-232/422/485 (Male DB9) Pinouts ¾ RS-232/422/485 (Male RJ45) Pinouts Cable Wiring Diagrams ¾ Ethernet Cables ¾ Serial Cables (RS-232) ¾ Serial Cables (RS-422/4-Wire RS-485) ¾ Serial Cables (2-Wire RS-485) ¾ Pin Assignments for DB9 and DB25 Connectors
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual Pinouts and Cable Wiring Port Pinout Diagrams RS-232/422/485 (Male DB9) Pinouts (for NPort 6150, 6250, and 6450) 1 2 3 4 5 PIN RS-232 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 DCD RXD TXD DTR GND DSR RTS CTS --- 6 7 8 9 RS-422/ RS-485 (4W) TxD-(A) TxD+(B) RxD+(B) RxD-(A) GND --------- RS-485 (2W) ----Data+(B) Data-(A) GND --------- RS-232/422/485 (Male RJ45) Pinouts (for NPort 6650) 1 PIN RS-232 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 DSR RTS GND TXD RXD DCD CTS DTR 8 RS-422/ RS-485 (4W) --TxD+(B) GND TxD-
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual Pinouts and Cable Wiring Cable Wiring Diagrams Ethernet Cables Straight-Through Cable RJ45 Plug Pin 1 Cable Wiring 3 6 1 2 3 6 1 2 Cross-Over Cable RJ45 Plug Pin 1 Cable Wiring 3 6 1 2 1 2 3 6 Serial Cables (RS-232) RJ45 (8-pins) to Female DB9 RJ45 Port RJ45 Connector Female DB9 RS-232 Device NPort 6000 Cable Wiring 8 pins DSR RTS GND TxD RxD DCD CTS DTR Male DB9 9 pins 4 8 5 2 3 1 7 6 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 A-3 DTR CTS GND RxD TxD DCD RTS DSR
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual Pinouts and Cable Wiring RJ45 (8-pins) to Male DB9 RJ45 Port RJ45 Connector Male DB9 RS-232 Device NPort 6000 Cable Wiring 8 pins DSR RTS GND TxD RxD DCD CTS DTR Female DB9 9 pins 6 7 5 3 2 1 8 4 DTR CTS GND RxD TxD DCD RTS DSR Female DB25 Male DB25 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 RJ45 (8-pins) to Female DB25 RJ45 Port RJ45 Connector RS-232 Device NPort 6000 Cable Wiring 8 pins DSR RTS GND TxD RxD DCD CTS DTR 25 pins 20 5 7 3 2 8 4 6 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 DTR CTS GND RxD TxD
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual Pinouts and Cable Wiring Serial Cables (RS-422/4-Wire RS-485) RJ45 (8-pins) to Female DB9 RJ45 Port RJ45 Connector Female DB9 RS-422/ 4-wire RS-485 Device NPort 6000 Cable Wiring 8 pins TxD+ TxDRxDRxD+ GND Male DB9 9 pins 2 4 6 5 3 8 2 1 3 5 RxD+ RxDTxDTxD+ GND RJ45 (8-pins) to Male DB9 RJ45 Port RJ45 Connector Male DB9 RS-422/ 4-wire RS-485 Device NPort 6000 Cable Wiring 8 pins TxD+ TxDRxDRxD+ GND Female DB9 9 pins 7 3 1 2 5 RxD+ RxDTxDTxD+ GND Female
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual Pinouts and Cable Wiring RJ45 (8-pins) to Male DB25 RJ45 Port RJ45 Connector Male DB25 RS-422/ 4-wire RS-485 Device NPort 6000 Cable Wiring 8 pins TxD+ TxDRxDRxD+ GND Female DB25 25 pins 2 4 6 5 3 4 2 8 3 7 RxD+ RxDTxDTxD+ GND Serial Cables (2-Wire RS-485) RJ45 (8-pins) to Female DB9 RJ45 Port RJ45 Connector Female DB9 2-wire RS-485 Device NPort 6000 Cable Wiring 8 pins Data+ DataGND Male DB9 9 pins 5 6 3 3 1 5 Data+ DataGND RJ45 (8-pins) to Male DB9
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual Pinouts and Cable Wiring RJ45 (8-pins) to Male DB25 RJ45 Port RJ45 Connector Male DB25 2-wire RS-485 Device NPort 6000 Cable Wiring 8 pins Data+ DataGND Female DB25 25 pins 5 6 3 3 8 7 Data+ DataGND Pin Assignments for DB9 and DB25 Connectors Pin Assignments for DB9 Male and Female Connectors DB9 Male Connector DSR (in) 6 RTS (out) 7 CTS (in) 8 DB9 Female Connector 1 DCD (in) 2 RxD (in) 3 TxD (out) 4 DTR (out) 5 GND DCD (in) 1 TxD (out) 2 RxD (in) 3 DSR (in)
B Appendix B RFC2217 This appendix explains how to set up the environment to use RFC-2217 mode. RFC2217 defines general COM port control options based on the Telnet protocol and is used to allow the mapping of virtual COM ports to network ports. Any third party driver that supports RFC-2217 can be used to implement the virtual COM port on the NPort 6000. The installation is as follows: 1. In the NPort 6000 console, set up the desired serial port’s operation mode as RFC2217 mode.
C Appendix C Dynamic Domain Name Server This appendix explains how to use the NPort 6000 with DDNS. When the NPort 6000 receive its IP address from a DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) server, remote servers will be unable to access it using a fixed IP address. With DDNS (Dynamic Domain Name Server), a remote server can access the NPort 6000 using its domain name instead of its IP address. Overview The following is a summary of the process: 1.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual Dynamic Domain Name Server 4. If the NPort 6000 is not authorized to update the DNS server, the DHCP server can be used to update the DNS server. The DHCP server will register the DNS server with the PTR RR (the record of request for a domain name with IP address). 1 NPort 6000 Series My fully qualified domain name (FQDN) is NP6000.moxa.com 2 DHCP Acknowledge Domain name = moxa.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual Dynamic Domain Name Server Configuration DDNS (default=Disable):Use this field to enable or disable DDNS. Server address (default=DynDns.org): Currently, DynDns.org is the only option available for Server address. Host name: In this field, use the name that you created on www.dyndns.com. The NPort 6000 will update the DynDNS server with this host name. Username: This is the user name used for update authentication.
D Appendix D Well Known Port Numbers In this appendix, we provide a list of well known port numbers that may cause network problems if you set the NPort 6000 to one of these ports. Refer to RFC 1700 for well known port numbers or to the following introduction from the IANA: The port numbers are divided into three ranges: the Well Known Ports, the Registered Ports, and the Dynamic and/or Private Ports. The Well Known Ports range from 0 through 1023. The Registered Ports range from 1024 through 49151.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual Well Known Port Numbers TCP Socket Application Service 53 Domain Name Server (domain) 79 Finger protocol (finger) 80 World Wide Web (HTTP) 119 Network News Transfer Protocol (NNTP) 123 Network Time Protocol 213 IPX 160 to 223 Reserved for future use UDP Socket Application Service 0 Reserved 2 Management Utility 7 Echo 9 Discard 11 Active Users (systat) 13 Daytime 35 Any private printer server 39 Resource Location Protocol 42 Host name serv
E Appendix E SNMP Agents with MIB II & RS-232 like groups The NPort 6000 has built-in SNMP (Simple Network Management Protocol) agent software that supports SNMP Trap, RFC1317 and RS-232-like groups, and RFC 1213 MIB-II. The following table lists the standard MIB-II groups as well as the variable implementation for the NPort 6000.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual SNMP Agents wit MIB II & RS-232 like groups RFC1213 MIB-II Supported SNMP Variables System MIB Interfaces MIB IP MIB ICMP MIB sysDescr ifNumber ipForwarding icmpInMsgs sysObjectID ifIndex ipDefaultTTL icmpInErrors sysUpTime ifDescr ipInReceives icmpInDestUnreachs sysContact ifType ipInHdrErrors icmpInTimeExcds sysName ifMtu ipInAddrErrors icmpInParmProbs sysLocation ifSpeed ipForwDatagrams icmpInSrcQuenchs sysServices ifPhysAddress ipInUnknownPr
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual System MIB Interfaces MIB SNMP Agents wit MIB II & RS-232 like groups IP MIB ICMP MIB ipRouteAge ipRouteMask ipRouteMetric5 ipRouteInfo ipNetToMediaIfIndex ipNetToMediaPhysAddress ipNetToMediaNetAddress ipNetToMediaType ipRoutingDiscards Address Translation MIB atIfIndex TCP MIB UDP MIB SNMP MIB tcpRtoAlgorithm udpInDatagrams snmpInPkts atPhysAddress tcpRtoMin udpNoPorts snmpOutPkts atNetAddress tcpRtoMax udpInErrors snmpInBadVersions tcpMaxConn udpOutDatagr
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual Address Translation MIB TCP MIB SNMP Agents wit MIB II & RS-232 like groups UDP MIB SNMP MIB snmpOutGetRequests snmpOutGetNexts snmpOutSetRequests snmpOutGetResponses snmpOutTraps snmpEnableAuthenTraps snmpSilentDrops snmpProxyDrops RFC1317 RS-232 Like Groups RS-232 MIB Async Port MIB rs232Number rs232AsyncPortIndex rs232PortIndex rs232AsyncPortBits rs232PortType rs232AsyncPortStopBits rs232PortInSigNumber rs232AsyncPortParity rs232PortOutSigNumber rs232PortInS
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual overview basicSetting moduleType SNMP Agents wit MIB II & RS-232 like groups networkSetting opModeSetting pppoePassword winsFunction winsServer lan1Speed routingProtocol gratuitousArp gratuitousArpSendPerios deviceControl Mode socket Mode deviceControlTcpAliveCheck socketTcpAliveCheck deviceControlMaxConnection socketInactivityTime deviceControlIgnoreJammedIp socketMaxConnection deviceControlAllowDriverControl socketIgnoreJammedIp deviceControlSecure socketAl
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual deviceControl Mode SNMP Agents wit MIB II & RS-232 like groups socket Mode socketUdpDestinationAddress2Begin socketUdpDestinationAddress2End socketUdpDestinationPort2 socketUdpDestinationAddress3Begin socketUdpDestinationAddress3End socketUdpDestinationPort3 socketUdpDestinationAddress4Begin socketUdpDestinationAddress4End socketUdpDestinationPort4 socketUdpLocalListenPort pairConnection Mode ethernetModem Mode pairConnectionTcpAliveCheck ethernetModemTcpAliveCheck pair
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual terminal Mode SNMP Agents wit MIB II & RS-232 like groups reverseTerminal Mode terminalLoginUserName terminalLoginPassword printer Mode dial Mode dataPacking printerTcpAliveCheck dialTERMBINMode portPacketLength printerTcpPort dialPPPDMode portDelimiter1Enable printerGroup dialSLIPDMode portDelimiter1 printerQueueNameRaw dialAuthType portDelimiter2Enable printerQueueNameASCII dialDisconnectBy portDelimiter2 printerAppendFromFeed dialDestinationIpAddress
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual welcomeMessage SNMP Agents wit MIB II & RS-232 like groups sysManagement accessibleIpListNetmask snmpEnable snmpContactName snmpLocation dDNSEnable dDNSServerAddress dDNSHostName dDNSUserName dDNSPassword hostTableIndex hostName hostIpAddress routeTableIndex gatewayRouteTable destinationRouteTable netmaskRouteTable metricRouteTable interfaceRouteTable userTableIndex userNameUserTable passwordUserTable phoneNumberUserTable radiusServerIp radiusKey udpPortAuthenticationServer
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual welcomeMessage SNMP Agents wit MIB II & RS-232 like groups sysManagement trapServerColdStart trapServerWarmStart trapServerAuthFailure alarmServerEthernet1LinkDown alarmServerEthernet2LinkDown alarmServerEthernet3LinkDown mailDCDchange trapDCDchange alarmDCDchange mailDSRchange trapDSRchange alarmDSRchange emailWarningMailServer emailRequiresAuthentication emailWarningUserName emailWarningPassword emailWarningFromEmail emailWarningFirstEmailAddr emailWarningSecondEmailAddr e
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual SNMP Agents wit MIB II & RS-232 like groups sysStatus saveConfiguration restart remoteIpIndex saveConfig restartPorts monitorRemoteIp restartSystem monitorTxCount monitorRxCount monitorTxTotalCount monitorRxTotalCount monitorDSR monitorDTR monitorRTS monitorCTS monitorDCD monitorErrorCountFrame monitorErrorCountParity monitorErrorCountOverrun monitorErrorCountBreak monitorBaudRate monitorDataBits monitorParity monitorRTSCTSFlowControl monitorXONXOFFFlowControl monit
F Appendix F RADIUS Server Managing diverse serial lines and modem pools for large numbers of users creates the need for significant administrative support. Since modem pools are links to the outside world, careful attention must be paid to security, authorization, and accounting. This can best be achieved by managing a single database of users allowing authentication (verifying user names and passwords) as well as configuration of information that details the type of service to deliver to the user (e.g.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual RADIUS Server What is RADIUS? Definition Remote Authentication Dial-up User Service, or RADIUS, is the standard for centralizing the authentication, authorization, and accounting of remote access users. Here is a brief description of how RADIUS works: When a user dials in to a remote access device, that device communicates with the central RADIUS server to determine if the user is authorized to connect to the LAN.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual RADIUS Server Setting up the NPort 6000 Setting up the RADIUS Server IP Address RADIUS server IP: This is the IP address of the RADIUS server. RADIUS key: This is the password that is used to access the RADIUS server IUS server UDP port: This is the RADIUS server’s assigned UDP port. RADIUS accounting: This field enables or disables RADIUS accounting. Serial Port Configuration RADIUS is an effective authentication method for dial-up services.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual RADIUS Server http://www.freeradius.com/ Setting up Windows NT Hosts 1. Install Windows NT OPTION PACK 4.0 on the Windows NT server. 2. Open Start Æ Programs Æ Windows NT 4.0 Option Pack Æ Microsoft Internet Information Server Æ Management Console Manger. 3. Go to Console Root Æ Internet Information Server (in the left pane). Your computer’s name should be visible. 4.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual RADIUS Server 5. Right click RADIUS in the left information window, and then select Properties. 6. Select Service. Verify that the RADIUS ports assignments match your configuration. [Authentication] 1645 or 1812 [Accounting] 1646 or 1813 7. Select Client, and then click Add. Enter the NPort 6000’s IP address in the IP address field. Enter the NPort 6000’s RADIUS key in the password field. This must match the RADIUS key that you set in the NPort 6000 console.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual RADIUS Server 8. Click Apply. 9. Right click RADIUS in the left information window, and select Start. You will now see that RADIUS is running. Setting up Windows 2000 Hosts 1. Open Start Æ Programs Æ Administrative Tools Æ Routing and Remote Access. 2. Right click Server (Local) and select Configure and Enable Routing and Remote Access. Click Next to continue. 3. Select Remote access server and click Next to continue. 4.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual RADIUS Server 5. Select TCP/IP protocol, then click Next to continue. 6.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual RADIUS Server 7. Select Yes, I want to use a RADIUS server and click Next.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual RADIUS Server Setting up Windows 2003 Hosts Windows 2003 uses the IAS service instead of the RADIUS service. For this reason, you need to install the IAS service to use RADIUS with Windows 2003 (The IAS service will not be installed by default). 1. Open Start Æ Add or Remove Programs Æ Add/Remove Windows Components. 2. With Windows Components selected, choose Networking Services. 3. Select Details, and then select Internet Authentication Service.
NPort 6000 Series User’s Manual RADIUS Server 4. After the installation is complete, click Administrative Tools and run the Internet Authentication Service. This will open the following window. 5. Select New RADIUS Client to add a new RADIUS client. You will then be able to begin using this function.