Instructions
English
11
GETTING STARTED
TALK RANGE
XT Series radios have been designed to maximize 
performance and improve transmission range in the field. It 
is recommended that you do no use the radios closer than 
1.5 meters apart, to avoid interference. XT420 coverage is 
16.250 square meters, 13 floors and 9 KM in flat areas.
Talk range depends on the terrain. It will be affected by 
concrete structures, heavy foliage and by operating radios 
indoors or in vehicles. Optimal range occurs in flat, open 
areas with up to 9 kilometers of coverage. Medium range 
occurs when buildings and trees are in the way. Minimal 
range occurs when dense foliage and mountains obstruct 
the communication path. To establish a proper two-way 
communication, the Channel, Frequency and Interference 
Eliminator Codes must be the same on both radios. This 
depends on the stored profile that has been pre-
programmed on the radio:
1. Channel: Current channel that the radio is using, depending 
upon radio model.
2. Frequency: The frequency the radio uses to transmit/
receive.
3. Interference Eliminator Code: These codes help minimize 
interference by providing a choice of code combinations.
4. Scramble Code: Codes that make the transmissions sound 
garbled to anyone listening who is not set to that specific 
code.
5. Bandwidth: Some frequencies have selectable channel 
spacing, which must match other radios for optimum audio 
quality.
For details of how to set up frequencies and CTCSS/DPL 
codes in the channels, refer to “Programming Features” on 
page 14 
Note: Interference Eliminator Codes are referred also as 
CTCSS/DPL codes or PL/DPL codes










