Installation manual
© 2014 EcoInnovation Ltd (NZ) Page 58
Some MPPT controllers contain
programmable "auxiliary" relays that
can be used to control larger DC/DC
solid state relays (SSRs) to send
surplus DC generation to hot water
elements.
A new MPPT controller made by Midnite Classic and called the "KID" can divert directly to a
resistive element and no external SSR is needed. This is the only product we are aware of
that can do this. The "KID" can also divert on the input or output sides of the regulator as
shown.
Often it will be a better idea (as standard 120V water element can be used) to divert the
incoming power to a heater as in the "PV trigger" configuration shown in section 5.11. This
will operate the heater at a higher voltage, and prevent nuisance tripping of the Klampit
crowbar (if fitted).
If your MPPT controller is not fitted with an internal programmable relay (not needed if you
use a KID) and you wish to divert surplus power to a heater then you have several options:
Use an auxiliary relay in your inverter if it has one
Change the MPPT controller to one that has one
Fit a Morningstar relay driver or similar standalone device for controlling relays,
based on battery voltage levels (as shown in picture below).