Owner Manual
Installation Instructions
For Mohawk Engineered Hardwood oors with Ply Construction
©2019 mohawkflooring.com | 800.833.6954 | 0824 SV | 11.2019 | Page 4/16MOHAWK TECHNICAL SERVICES DEPARTMENT | 508 EAST MORRIS STREET, DALTON, GA. 30721 | 888.387.9881
Suboor Requirements on Above or Below Grade
These recommendations are not intended to supersede federal, state or local building codes, but as with many other interior finish products, may require
modifying existing structural components for a successful installation. Hardwood flooring is not a structural component. The product warranty does not
protect against loss caused by inadequate subfloors, flooring substructures or improper installation of said substructures.
Engineered hardwood floors may be installed over any structurally sound subfloor that is flat, clean and dry on all grade levels. All subfloors should be:
• Clean: Suboor must be clean and free of dirt, curing compounds, drywall mud, wax, paint, oil, sealers, adhesives and other debris. These may be
removed mechanically. Do not install glue down oors over chemically cleaned substrates.
• Flat: Suboor must be at within 3/16" in 10' radius (5 mm in 3 m) and/or 1/8" in 6' radius (3 mm in 2 m). Sand high areas or joints. Fill low areas with
a high compressive strength (min. 3,000 psi) portland based compound.
• Dry: Wood oor moisture should be evaluated using the guidance supplied above under the heading Job Site Conditions. Concrete suboors must
be cured for a minimum of 60 days. The moisture content of a concrete suboor should be tested using an in-situ probe and show <75% RH (ASTM
F2170). Test results must be recorded on page 16 of these instructions and left as a permanent record of testing with the homeowner. If moisture
levels exceed these limits, DO NOT INSTALL the ooring until appropriate corrections are made.
NOTE: Basements and crawl spaces must be dry. Use of a 6 mil black polyethylene membrane is required to cover 100% of the crawl space earth. Crawl
space clearance from ground to underside of joist should be no less than 18" and perimeter vent spacing should be equal to 1.5% of the total square footage
of the crawl space area to provide cross ventilation.
NOTE: To increase reliability, appropriate subfloor moisture testing should be performed after the HVAC system has been in operation for a minimum of 5
days. Excess moisture on any flooring substrate, if not identified and corrected prior to installation, will cause floor covering failure. Our Warranties DO
NOT cover any problems due to moisture levels that exceed these guidelines.
Structurally sound wood subfloor: Nail or screw any areas that are loose or squeak. Wood panels should exhibit an adequate fastening pattern, glued,
screwed or nailed as system requires, using an acceptable nailing pattern, typically 6" (15 cm) along bearing edges and 12" (31 cm) along intermediate
supports. Flatten edge swell as necessary. Replace any water damaged, swollen or delaminated subflooring or underlayment.
Building codes establish requirements for structural support components of flooring systems which may not provide adequate rigidity and support for proper
installation and performance of a hardwood floor. Whenever possible, install flooring perpendicular to the floor joists for maximum stability.
NOTE: When joist spacing exceeds the traditional 16" on center, manufacturer recommends you apply a thin bead of Performance Accessories Tongue &
Groove D3 glue to the bottom side of the groove to lock the tongue and groove profile in place. This will reduce the potential for movement of the tongue
and groove, which may contribute to squeaking or crackle. When using this method of installation, you may continue to choose to staple or nail down the
hardwood depending on your preference. Using a D3 tongue and groove glue with the staple reduces movement as the sub-floor deflects.