NEMA Enclosure Types
NEMA Enclosure Types
Type 13 Enclosures constructed for indoor use to provide a degree of protection to
personnel against access to hazardous parts; to provide a degree of protection of the
equipment inside the enclosure against ingress of solid foreign objects (falling dirt and
circulating dust, lint, fibers, and flyings); to provide a degree of protection with respect to
harmful effects on the equipment due to the ingress of water (dripping and light
splashing); and to provide a degree of protection against the spraying, splashing, and
seepage of oil and non-corrosive coolants.
Table 1
[From NEMA 250-2003]
Comparison of Specific Applications of Enclosures
for Indoor Nonhazardous Locations
Type of Enclosure
Provides a Degree of Protection Against the
Following Conditions
1 * 2 * 4 4X 5 6 6P 12 12K 13
Access to hazardous parts X X X X X X X X X X
Ingress of solid foreign objects (falling dirt) X X X X X X X X X X
Ingress of water (Dripping and light splashing) ... X X X X X X X X X
Ingress of solid foreign objects (Circulating dust,
lint, fibers, and flyings **)
... ... X X ... X X X X X
Ingress of solid foreign objects (Settling airborne
dust, lint, fibers, and flyings **)
... ... X X X X X X X X
Ingress of water (Hosedown and splashing water) ... ... X X ... X X ... ... ...
Oil and coolant seepage ... ... ... .. ... ... ... X X X
Oil or coolant spraying and splashing ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... X
Corrosive agents ... ... ... X ... ... X ... ... ...
Ingress of water (Occasional temporary
submersion)
... ... ... ... ... X X ... ... ...
Ingress of water (Occasional prolonged
submersion)
... ... ... ... ... ... X ... ... ...
* These enclosures may be ventilated.
** These fibers and flyings are nonhazardous materials and are not considered Class III type ignitable fibers or
combustible flyings. For Class III type ignitable fibers or combustible flyings see the National Electrical Code,
Article 500.
National Electrical Manufacturers Association Approved by NEMA Enclosures Section
1300 N. 17
th
Street, Suite 1752 November 2005
Rosslyn, VA 22209