Service manual

TROUBLESHOOTING
Engine will
not
start
Engine lacks
power
E
~
Complaint
Possible cause
Insufficient fuel supply
to
injection pump
Greater variance
of
injec-
tion
quantity
Defective injection
pump
seals
Insufficient injection
quantity
Excessive injection
quantity
Improper fuel spray from
injection nozzles
Excessive fuel
return
from
injection nozzles
Engine turns
over
but
does
not
start
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
~
Injection timing too
o
E
~
'"
>-
'"
c
o
.;:;
co
.!2
ii
::l
--l
advanced
Injection timing too
retarded
Defective governor
control spring
Maladjusted governor
damper spring
Engine speed too low
Failure
of
engine to stop
properly
Poor grade
of
fuel oil
Fuel viscosity too high
Poor grade
of
oil
Oil viscosity
too
high
Oil viscosity
too
low
Low oil pressure
Excessive oil leakage
Pumping up
of
oil
Clogged oil filter
Defective oil indicator
switch or lamp
Insufficient air
Poor compression
o
Low pressure
at
high
atomospheric temperature
-
(or altitude)
o
o
o
o
o
- - 0
o
o
o
o
o
o
-110
-
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
Abnormal ex-
haust smoke
o
o
o
o
o
o o
o
o
o o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
Engine
hunts
-,-
0-000
0-000
o
o
o
o o
- - - 0 0
o
0--
- -
--.::
-
o
0-000