Information
© 2008 Microchip Technology Inc. DS39646C-page 269
PIC18F8722 FAMILY
20.4.2 EUSART SYNCHRONOUS SLAVE
RECEPTION
The operation of the Synchronous Master and Slave
modes is identical, except in the case of Sleep, or any
Idle mode and bit SREN, which is a “don’t care” in
Slave mode.
If receive is enabled by setting the CREN bit prior to
entering Sleep or any Idle mode, then a word may be
received while in this low-power mode. Once the word
is received, the RSRx register will transfer the data to
the RCREGx register; if the RCxIE enable bit is set, the
interrupt generated will wake the chip from the low-
power mode. If the global interrupt is enabled, the
program will branch to the interrupt vector.
To set up a Synchronous Slave Reception:
1. Enable the synchronous master serial port by
setting bits, SYNC and SPEN, and clearing bit,
CSRC.
2. If interrupts are desired, set enable bit, RCxIE.
3. If 9-bit reception is desired, set bit, RX9.
4. To enable reception, set enable bit, CREN.
5. Flag bit, RCxIF, will be set when reception is
complete. An interrupt will be generated if
enable bit, RCxIE, was set.
6. Read the RCSTAx register to get the 9th bit (if
enabled) and determine if any error occurred
during reception.
7. Read the 8-bit received data by reading the
RCREGx register.
8. If any error occurred, clear the error by clearing
bit, CREN.
9. If using interrupts, ensure that the GIE and PEIE
bits in the INTCON register (INTCON<7:6>) are
set.
TABLE 20-10: REGISTERS ASSOCIATED WITH SYNCHRONOUS SLAVE RECEPTION
Name Bit 7 Bit 6 Bit 5 Bit 4 Bit 3 Bit 2 Bit 1 Bit 0
Reset
Values
on page
INTCON GIE/GIEH PEIE/GIEL TMR0IE INT0IE RBIE TMR0IF INT0IF RBIF 57
PIR1
PSPIF ADIF RC1IF TX1IF SSP1IF CCP1IF TMR2IF TMR1IF 60
PIE1 PSPIE ADIE RC1IE TX1IE SSP1IE CCP1IE TMR2IE TMR1IE 60
IPR1 PSPIP ADIP RC1IP TX1IP SSP1IP CCP1IP TMR2IP TMR1IP 60
TRISC TRISC7 TRISC6 TRISC5 TRISC4 TRISC3 TRISC2 TRISC1 TRISC0 60
TRISG
— — — TRISG4 TRISG3 TRISG2 TRISG1 TRISG0 60
RCSTAx SPEN RX9 SREN CREN ADDEN FERR OERR RX9D 59
RCREGx EUSARTx Receive Register 59
TXSTAx CSRC
TX9 TXEN SYNC SENDB BRGH TRMT TX9D 59
BAUDCONx
ABDOVF RCIDL — SCKP BRG16 — WUE ABDEN 61
SPBRGHx EUSARTx Baud Rate Generator Register High Byte 61
SPBRGx EUSARTx Baud Rate Generator Register Low Byte 59
Legend: — = unimplemented, read as ‘0’. Shaded cells are not used for synchronous slave reception.