Installation Instructions
35
RETAINING WALLS
Tiered Denver and Clifton walls oer a visually pleasing and less obtrusive alternative to
conventional wall construction. On sites that provide sucient land area for this application, these
walls are typically designed with green space between the tiers.
Walls perform independently and may not need engineering when the distance between gravity
walls is at least two times the height of the lower wall, and the height of the upper wall is equal to
or less than the height of the lower wall (known as the 2 to 1 rule). Walls that must be evaluated
by an engineer are any walls needing geogrid reinforcement. These include walls closer than two
times the height of the lower wall, walls with more than two terraces, and terraced walls with any
structures above. Terraced walls that do not perform independently based on the 2 to 1 rule listed
above must also be evaluated for global stability, and the lower wall must be designed to resist the
load of the upper wall.
TIERED WALLS
Fi
Cap Block
Cap Block
Cap Block
nished Grade
Varies
Clifton Block
Clifton Block
Clifton Block
6°
6°
6°
6”
6” Minimum Compacted
Granular-Base
Leveling Pad
4” ø Drain Tile (Elev. Varies)
12” of Free Draining Aggregate
1st Layer
2nd Layer
Other Layers
1
1
X
X
24”
4” ø Drain Tile (Elev. Varies)
4” ø Drain
Tile (Ele
v.
Varies)