Specifications
SQL Server Consolidation Strategies CHAPTER 5 87
SQLInstance01
SQLInstance02
SQLInstance03
FIGURE 5-2 Consolidating many databases onto a single physical host running three instances
of SQL Server
SQLInstance01
SQLInstance02
SQLInstance03
FIGURE 5-3 Consolidating many databases onto multiple physical hosts running multiple instances
of SQL Server
Consolidating SQL Server Through Virtualization
Another SQL Server consolidation strategy attracting interest is virtualization. Virtualiza-
tion’s growing popularity is based on many factors, including its ability to signicantly reduce
total cost of ownership (TCO) and the number of physical servers within an infrastructure.
Benets include the need for fewer physical servers, as well as lower licensing costs. At the
heart of all the excitement over virtualization is Live Migration. This new, built-in feature is
a Windows Server 2008 R2 Hyper-V enhancement. Live Migration increases high availability
and improves service by reducing planned outages. It allows DBAs to move SQL Server
virtual machines (VMs) between physical Hyper-V hosts without any perceived interruption in
service. Hyper-V on Windows Server 2008 R2 also allows for maximum scalability because it
supports up to 64 logical processors. As a result, it is possible to virtualize and consolidate nu-
merous SQL Server instances, databases, and workloads onto a single host. Another benet is
that Live Migration allows an organization to not only completely isolate its operating system
with virtualization but also to host multiple editions of SQL Server while running both 32-bit