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Chapter 12: Taking Great Pictures
Microsoft Digital Image Standard User’s Manual
5. Follow the Rule of Thirds
When composing a photograph, many beginning photographers always center
their subject directly in the middle of the frame. While this technique might be
the easiest way to get the subject in focus with a point-and-shoot camera, it is
not always the most interesting way to present the subject.
Most advanced photographers follow the rule of thirds when composing the
space inside a picture frame. The rule of thirds divides the frame into thirds
both horizontally and vertically, and places the point of interest on one of
the four spots where these dividing lines intersect. The rule of thirds is used
throughout the graphic design world, because it helps to create balance between
the subject and the background.
To apply the rule of thirds, divide your scene into three sections horizontally and vertically.
Place the focal point of your photo on one of the intersections of the dividing lines.
Following the rule of thirds, the bicycle in this photo lies on the points where the dividing lines
intersect. The top of the dock also roughly follows the horizontal line that runs one-third down
from the top of the frame.
Recomposing a
photo with Digital
Image
After a photo has
been transferred to
your computer, use
the crop tool in Digital
Image to change the
composition. By clipping
away the edges of
the photo, you can
reposition your subject
to comply with the rule
of thirds.