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Chapter 12: Taking Great Pictures
Microsoft Digital Image Standard User’s Manual
Using the Flash
Learning to use the flash is one of the easiest ways to get better pictures both
indoors and outdoors. Especially when you’re photographing people, overpow
-
ering light from the flash can ruin the shot, often in ways that are difficult to
correct with picture-editing software.
Most cameras come equipped with a built-in flash. The flash might be
programmed to go off automatically when the camera senses that the flash is
needed. But relying on the camera’s judgment will not always give you the
best results. Built-in flashes can create harsh shadows, overexposed areas, and
unnatural-looking light.
Read your camera’s manual to learn what the recommended flash range is, and
to find out how to adjust different flash settings. Three of the most common
flash settings are outlined in the following sections.
Automatic Flash
Contrary to what you might think, you might be better off without your flash
in many situations. If you think the scene is too dark to take without a flash,
try increasing the ambient light by turning on lamps or opening the drapes.
On most digital cameras, you can increase the ISO equivalent setting, in effect
making the image sensor more sensitive to the available light, which allows you
to take pictures in low light without a flash.
Many newer cameras offer low-light modes and night-flash settings that
improve the quality of low-light photos. If your camera offers these options, use
them. Otherwise, always stay within the recommended range of the flash.
Upgrading
your flash
If your camera supports
an external flash,
consider buying one,
especially if you take
a lot of indoor photos
of people. An external
flash will give you much
more control and often
better results.
The range of
your flash
Check your camera’s
manual to find out the
recommended range
for your flash. Most
on-camera flashes are
designed to illuminate a
subject that is 10 to 15
feet from the camera.
If the flash is too close,
your subject might look
too bright or washed
out in the photo. If
you’re too far away,
the flash won’t provide
enough light.