User’s Manual IP Telephony Gateway Model No.: SP5001A/S http://www.micronet.
Table of Contents 1. 2. 3. INTRODUCTION ..................................................................................................................................4 1.1. OVERVIEW .....................................................................................................................................4 1.2. FEATURES .....................................................................................................................................5 1.3. DEFAULT SETTINGS ............
6. 5.13. FLASH CLEAN ..............................................................................................................................60 5.14. COMMIT DATA ..............................................................................................................................60 5.15. REBOOT SYSTEM .........................................................................................................................60 COMMAND LIST....................................................
About this User’s Manual This user’s guide gives hardware specifications and explains web configuration and command line configuration for the VoIP Telephony Gateway. Specifications are subject to change without notice. Online Upgrade Please refer to http://www.micronet.info/ for additional support documentation. General Syntax Conventions Mouse action sequences are denoted using a comma.
1. Introduction 1.1. Overview Micronet SP5001A/S FXS Gateway is designed to connect standard telephone devices to IP-based telephony networks, providing users with high-quality VoIP service. In addition, the 10/100M switch ports can offer network connection to co-located PC or other Ethernet-based devices. No need to prepare extra hubs or switches. SP5001A/S is an ideal solution for home users or small offices.
1.2. Features ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● Compliant with IETF RFC 3261 SIP standards Provide 1 RJ-11 FXS port for phone set or fax machine Provide 3-port 10/100M Ethernet switch Provide advanced telephony features, such as call hold, call forward and call transfer. Support Proxy and Peer-to-Peer Mode Support FAX over IP (T.
Dimension & Weight : 190 x 124 x 37 mm, 320g Certification CE, FCC 1.3. Default Settings The following are the settings of the default profile IP Parameters WAN IP Address: 10.1.1.3 Subnet: 255.0.0.0 LAN IP Address: 192.168.123.123 Telnet and Web Login Password Login = root Password = Null (default) 6 Default gateway: 10.1.1.
1.4. Appearance Front Panel 1. LED Status Display Rear Panel 1. Reset Button 2. RJ-45 WAN Port 3. RJ-45 LAN Ports 4. RJ-11 FXS Interface 5. Power Jack 12V DC Note : To restore the factory default configuration settings, press and hold the Reset button on the rear panel for more than 3 seconds. Release the Reset button and wait for the gateway to reboot.
LED Status Display: LEDs PWR Functions Power STATUS Status TEL WAN LAN (1, 2, 3) TEL WAN Status Green Green Green Green LAN Green Connection Active Description On The Power is on Off The Power is off On Gateway is under Proxy mode and registered to Proxy server successfully Off Gateway is in Peer-to-Peer Mode Blinking Gateway is in Proxy mode but no register, or Gateway is booting up On The Telephone is Off-Hook Off The Telephone is On-Hook Blinking The gateway has Incoming Cal
2. Setting Up the Gateway This chapter will describe the basic connection setup and configure the gateway via your web browser through a computer. It outlines how to connect your VoIP Gateway to the LAN and the WAN. In the case of connecting a Cable Modem you must connect the coaxial cable from your cable service to the threaded coaxial cable connect on the back of the cable modem. 2.1. Connecting the SP5001A/S 1. Turn off your computer 2. Turn off the DSL or cable broadband modem 3.
5. Connect the telephone handset to the TEL port (FXS port) 6. Connect the power adapter to the gateway and plug it in to a power outlet. It takes about 40 seconds to boot up completely 7. Power on your computer and DSL modem 8. Configure your PC network adapter to set to automatically get its TCP/IP configuration from the SP5001A/S via DHCP.
SP5001A/S provides DHCP server function, the Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol is a communications protocol that lets automate the assignment of Internet Protocol (IP) addresses in an organization's network. 9. Connect the SP5001A/S by typing http://192.168.123.123 in the address field of Internet Explorer or Netscape Navigator. 10. Login your gateway by enter root as user name and no password when prompted.
If network failed to access the Internet, restart your network in the correct sequence. Failure to restart your network in the correct sequence could prevent you from connecting to the Internet. 1. First, plug in and turn on the broadband modem and wait 1 or 2 minutes. 2. Second, plug in the power to your VoIP gateway and wait 1 minute. 3. Last, turn on your computer.
2.2. Internet Connection Setup This section shows the basic setup to enter the Internet connection settings provided by your ISP. Before proceeding with the Internet connection setup, you need to know the setup information for your specific type of Internet connection, for example, DSL connection or Cable connection, login name / e-mail and password, then you can configure the gateway. A.
3. Enter your DSL login name into User Name field 4. Enter your DSL password into Password field 5. Click button 6. Select [Commit Data] and click button. 7. Select [Reboot System] and click button. Wait for the gateway to reboot, check the DSL connection status by select the [PPPoE Configuration] B. Static DSL Connection Setup A static IP address is a number (in the form of a dotted quad) that is assigned by an Internet service provider (ISP) to be its permanent address on the Internet.
2. Enter the IP address, Subnet and Default Gateway 3. Click button 4. Select [Commit Data] and click button. 5. Select [Reboot System] and click button.
2.3. Proxy Mode Setup You can choose either Proxy mode or Peer-to-Peer mode for communication. Proxy mode requires account information to access to the service; it’s assigned by the SIP service provider. SIP Serve rendezvous point at which callees are globally reachable, and perform registration, call routing function. The VoIP gateway (or IP phone) of the users in the domain register their IP addresses with the server so that the other users can reach them.
2. Enter the Proxy Server’s IP address or URL. For example, 220.130.173.70 or sip.micronet.info 3. Enter the Line Number 4. Enter the Account. It can be same as the Line number, the user name or the e-mail account. Check with your VoIP service support for the details. 5. Enter the Password 6. Click button 7. Select [Commit Data] and click button. 8. Select [Reboot System] and click button.
2.4. Peer-to-Peer Mode Setup P2P Mode doesn’t require any centralized control units like Proxy Mode does, it makes communication between two end-points directly, [Phone Book] needs to configure to work with in P2P Mode. It requires direct public IP access, it can also perform the job behind the NAT device with static public IP connection, but it can not work behind the NAT device with the dynamic IP connection. 1.
2. Enter the Line Number The Line Number is same as an extension number from of PABX system. You can create your own extension numbering plan for your VoIP system. 3. Click button 4.
5. Enter the destination information into New Record field 6. Select [Commit Data] and click button. 7. Select [Reboot System] and click button. Follow the same steps to configure the remote side gateway. The next section shows the Peer-to-Peer configuration example. Note: Remember, the P2P Mode can not work behind the NAT device with the dynamic IP connection.
2.5.
Branch Office Network SIP Line Number Phone Book 22
3. Advanced Setup It would be simple if every VoIP gateway, or computer that connects to the Internet could have its own static IP number, but when the Internet was first conceived, the architects didn't foresee the need for an unlimited number of IP addresses. Consequently, there are not enough IP numbers to go around and we use the NAT device or router connects our local area network (LAN), or the group of PCs in your home or office, to the Internet.
Setup the SP5001A/S: 1. Open the web browser to connect the gateway and select the [Network Interface] 2. Change the WAN IP Address, assign the IP address depends on your router settings, for example: 192.168.1.8 Note: The static IP must configured in this application 3. Change the Subnet Mask if necessary, for example: 255.255.255.0 4. Change the WAN IP Address. Here means your router’s LAN IP address, for example: 192.168.1.1 5. Select the [IP Sharing] and enable 6.
8. Select [Commit Data] and click button. 9. Select [Reboot System] and click button.
Setup the NAT router: When the VoIP gateway or computer behind the NAT router, normal web surfing and email will not know the difference, but some communication services using ports other then the normal web ports (ports are like door ways to your computer and for security the communication has the abnormal ones closed and locked but the normal ones open like the web surfing port 80).
B. Port Forwarding (Virtual Server) If you can not find the DMZ function on your router or firewall, then the Port Forwarding is another way to allow the communication traffic pass through. A broadband router creates a firewall between your internal network and the internet. A firewall keeps unwanted traffic from the internet away from your LAN computers.
3.2. Codec Selection Codec (Coder / Decoder) Codecs are used to convert analog signals to a digital bit stream, and another identical codec at the far end of the communication converts digital bit stream back into an analog signal. Codecs vary in the sound quality, the bandwidth required, the computational requirements, etc. Codecs generally provide a compression capability to save network bandwidth. Some codecs also support silence suppression, where silence is not encoded or transmitted.
Codec G.723.1 Bit Rate (Kb/s) Nominal Ethernet Bandwidth 20.8 kbps (for 5.3 frame bit rate) 21.9 kbps (for 6.4 frame bit rate) 5.3 / 6.4 G.729 8 31.2 kbps G.711 64 87.
4. Firmware Upgrade Firmware is a combination of software and hardware. Computer chips that have data or programs recorded on them are firmware. These chips commonly include the following: ROMs (read-only memory), PROMs (programmable read-only memory), EPROMs (erasable programmable read-only memory), it’s same as software, except it is executed from ROM, and does not disappear when the power is turned off. Firmware in PROM or EPROM is designed to be updated if necessary through a software update.
4.1. TFTP Server Setup 1. Click the link to download the TFTP program. The file downloads as a compressed file called a zip (.zip) file. http://www.micronet.info/Download/Driver/VoIP/utility/tftpd32m.zip Note: The file opens in WinZip® or another decompression program, use the program to extract the zip from the compressed file. 2.
3. After extracting the file, you can double-click the tftpd32.exe to start the program. 4. Download the firmware, copy and decompress the file into same folder where the TFTP program located Firmware file name: 1asipfxs.
5. Now, you have the TFTP server and latest Application firmware ready. Go to next section to configure the SP5001A/S. Note: Make sure the Current Directory has located the same folder as where the firmware file saved.
4.2. Upgrade by WEB Interface Assumed your SP5001A/S has configured static IP address (192.168.1.8) as the diagram showed. 1. Open the web browser to connect the gateway and select the [ROM Configuration] 2. Enter the TFTP server IP address (192.168.1.12) 3.
4. Select [TFTP] method 5. Select [Application Image] as Target File Type 6.
7. Select [Flash Clean] menu and click the button When the screen showed Flash cleaned!! You can now reboot the gateway. Note: All the settings will be erased after upgrade the firmware, the gateway needs to re-configure again. You can change Micronet VoIP gateway’s protocol from SIP to H.323, or from H.323 to SIP by firmware uploaded as well.
4.3. Upgrade by Telnet Command Telnet is another way you can access the gateway, assuming it has given you permission. More technically, Telnet is a user command and an underlying TCP/IP protocol for accessing remote network devices. On the Web, HTTP and FTP protocols allow you to request specific files from remote network devices, but not to actually be logged on as a user of that computer.
2. Type telnet 192.168.1.8 and click to connect your gateway 3. Login screen 4. Type root as login name, no password, press [Enter] 5. Type the following command line to execute the upgrade procedure. usr/config$ rom -app -s 192.168.1.12 -f 1asipfxs.
6. Gateway is downloading the firmware file 7.
8. Always clean the flash memory after upgraded new firmware. 9. After the rebooting ... message showed, close the Telnet windows 10. Re-login the gateway and configure it.
5. WEB Configuration Menu Micronet gateway provides a built-in web server. You can be accessed via Microsoft Internet Explorer or Netscape Navigator through use of a computer connected with an Ethernet cable to the SP5001A/S gateway. Configuration and administration can be performed through this convenient web interface. This section shows all of the configure functions.
5.1.
network (LAN). The appropriate subnet mask carried along with the packet would be: 255.255.255.0 Default routing gateway The default gateway IP is assigned by the ISP or your NAT router’s LAN IP. DHCP Enable the DHCP client function if you have the Cable Modem connection to access the Internet NAT Network Address Translation. NAT located where the LAN meets the Internet makes all necessary IP address translations.
can enable the UPnP function. IP Sharing Server Address Enter the public Internet IP address here, if the gateway behinds the NAT router. Primary DNS Server Enter the primary Domain Name Server IP address here. If the gateway connects to the server by URL address, DNS must configure. DNS is the Domain Name System. DNS converts machine names to the IP addresses that all machines on the net have. It translates from name to address and from address to name. For example www.micronet.
5.2. SIP Information Run Mode Select Proxy mode or Peer-to-Peer mode. Primary Proxy IP Address Set Proxy IP Address or URL e.g. 220.130.173.70 or Secondary Proxy IP Address Outbound Proxy Set secondary proxy address here if available sip.micronet.info The outbound proxy is a normal SIP proxy. You configure your client, the gateway or phone, to use the proxy for all SIP sessions, just like when you configure your Web browser to use a Web proxy for all Web transactions.
Proxy Port SIP local UDP port number (5060~5070), default: 5060. Change the Proxy port only when your service provider has different application. Prefix String Line1 Number The Line Number is same as the telephone number, people locate you by this number. Line1 Account Account is requires by the SIP server for register, it can be the Line number, user name or e-mail account. Line1 Password Enter the Account password here. SIP Port RTP Port SIP Signaling port Real-time Transport Protocol.
5.3. System Configuration Keypad Type Select In-Band, RFC2833 on DTMF replay type RFC2833 Payload Type RFC2833 Payload Type (range: 96~128 inter-used: 100, 102~105) FAX Payload Type Set Fax Payload Type (range: 96 or 101, default: 101) Inter Digit Time Set the DTMF inter digit time (second) CallerID Type Set CallerID type. If your telephone set has CallerID function, after the first ring at destination site, device will send line number as Caller ID to called site.
5.4. PPPoE Configuration Device Enable or Disable the PPPoE connection User Name Enter your PPPoE account Password Enter your PPPoE account password IP Address It shows the Internet connection IP address if the gateway PPPoE connection established. Destination It shows the Internet connection gateway address if the gateway PPPoE connection established. DNS primary It shows the Internet connection Domain Name Server IP address if the gateway PPPoE connection established.
5.5. Voice Configuration Codec Priority Set the Codecs priority here. If you set the g723 at first priority, g729a at second priority, then the gateway will use g723 to negotiate the connection first, then shift to second codec if the first didn’t match Frame Size Set Specify sending packet size, G.723: 30/60/90, G.711A, G.711U, G.729: 20/40/60/80ms, G.729A: 20/40/60/80ms. The smaller the packet size, the shorter the delay time.
audio systems. Jitter Buffer It’s a hardware device or software process that eliminates jitter caused by transmission delays in an Internet telephony (VoIP) network. As the jitter buffer receives voice packets, it adds small amounts of delay to the packets so that all of the packets appear to have been received without delays. Voice signals are sequential by nature (i.e.
5.6. Phone Pattern Configuration For tone simulation, FXS Gateway adopts dual frequencies as traditional telephone does. Default tone value is set according to U.S. tone specification. Users may adjust the values to their own country’s tone specification or users-defined tone specification. Ring Tone Set Ring frequency, on time, off time. Gateway will give ring to phone set to trigger ring. If user found that phone set cannot ring when having incoming call, please try to increase ring frequency here.
Audible tones are used in the telephone system to indicate the progress or disposition of a call. Precise dial tone consists of Current day "precise" tones consist of a summation of two low distortion sine waves. The Dial Tone signal is used in Public Switched Telephone Networks to indicate that the telephone network switching equipment has recognized that a telephone has gone off-hook, and the switching equipment is prepared to receive the dialed digits or DTMF codes.
5.7. Support Configuration T.38 FAX T.38 is an ITU standard for sending FAX across IP networks in a real-time mode. FAX messages are sent as UDP or TCP/IP packets. Enable the T.38 FAX function, the gateway can send or receive the facsimiles. It must enable on both sides, the caller and called party.
5.8. Phone Book Configuration Phone Book function allows users to define their own numbers, which mapping to real IP address. It is effective only in peer-to-peer mode. Add Data You can record 20 sets of phone book. Enter the Index, Name, IP Address and E.164 No then click the the new phone book record. Delete Date Enter the Index and click phone book record. to create button to erase the Note: The e164 number defined in phone book will fully carry to destination.
5.9. Prefix Configuration The Prefix function is using the drop and inserts digits Add Data Enter the Index, Prefix, Drop enable/disable and Insert then click the Delete Date to create the new Prefix record. Enter the Index and click Prefix record.
5.10. DSCP Configuration Assured Forwarding (AF) PHB Assured Forwarding (AF): Has four classes and three drop-precedence within each class (so a total of twelve codepoints). Excess AF traffic is not delivered with as high probability as the traffic "within profile," which means it may be demoted but not necessarily dropped DiffServ AF Expedited Forwarding (EF) PHB Expedited Forwarding (EF): Has a single codepoint (DiffServ value).
precedence over other kinds of traffic. By using DiffServ, traffic is classified based on priority. Then the traffic is forwarded using one of three IETF-defined per-hop behavior (PHB) mechanisms. This approach allows traffic with similar service characteristics to be passed with similar traffic guarantees across multiple networks, even if the multiple networks don't provide the same service the same way.
5.11. Password Configuration Login User Name Select root or administrator Current Password Enter the existing password here New Password Enter the new password Confirm New Password Enter the new password again There is no password as default setting, it is strongly recommended that you change the factory default password of the gateway. All users who try to access the Gateway’s Web-based setup menu will be prompted for the Gateway’s Password.
5.12. ROM Upgrade The web configuration provides Update FXS Gateway ROM Version.
5.13. Flash Clean To reset the gateway settings back to factory default Note: User whose login name is root only executes it. All configurations in [Network Interface] will be kept. 5.14. Commit Data To save change after configuring FXS Gateway. 5.15.
6. Command List This section introduces the command line interface and lists all of the commands. You can use the commands to configure the gateway by telnet.
6.1. [help] Type [help], [man] or [?] to show the command list as the table below.
6.3. [debug] Open debug message will show up specific information while Gateway is in operation. After executing the debug command, it should execute command [debug -open] as well. usr/config$ debug Debug message information and configuration Usage: debug [-add type1 [[type2]...]] | -open | -close | -status -status Display the enabled debug flags. -add Add debug flag. -delete Remove specified debug flag. -open Start to show debug messages. -close Stop showing debug messages.
6.4. [reboot] usr/config$ reboot Rebooting...It will take 40 seconds.... After [commit] command, type [reboot] to re-start the gateway to take new configurations effective 6.5. [commit] usr/config$ commit This may take a few seconds, please wait.... Commit to flash memory ok! Save changes after configuring Gateway.
6.6. [ifaddr] Configure and display Gateway network information. usr/config$ ifaddr LAN information and configuration Usage: ifaddr [-print]|[-dhcp used]|[-sntp mode [server]] ifaddr [-ip ipaddress] [-mask subnetmask] [-gate defaultgateway] ifaddr [-dns index [dns server address]] [-ipsharing used[ip address]] -print Display LAN information and configuration. -ip Specify WAN ip address. -lanip Specify LAN ip address. -mask Set Internet subnet mask.
-mask -gate -nat Setting IP address provide PC setup Default Gateway Address Assign the VoIP gateway’s Subnet Mask Assign the VoIP gateway’s default gateway Provides Network Address Translation function Enable the NAT function when share the connection to your PCs. -dhcp -sntp Dynamic host configuration (0=Off, 1=On) Simple Network Time Protocol (0=No update, 1=Specify server IP).
One Group only use only LAN IP address, if have two gateway on this group, you must change second gateway LAN IP Address different first gateway. Gateway First: usr/config$ ifaddr -lanip 192.168.124.124 Gateway Second: usr/config$ ifaddr -lanip 192.168.124.125 Information Example: usr/config$ ifaddr -print Internet address information WAN IP address : 192.168.0.243 Subnet mask : 255.255.255.0 Default gateway : 192.168.0.1 NAT enabled : OFF DHCP startup : OFF SNTP : mode=1 server 168.95.195.
6.7. [time] When SNTP function of Gateway is enabled and SNTP server can be found as well, type [time] command to show current network time. usr/config$ time Current time is WED DEC 01 12:38:38 2004 6.8. [ping] ping is the name of a computer network tool used on TCP/IP networks (such as the Internet). It provides a basic test of whether a particular host is operating properly and is reachable on the network from the testing host.
6.9. [pbook] Phone Book function allows users to define their own numbers, which mapping to real IP address. It is effective only in peer-to-peer mode. When adding a record to Phone Book, users do not have to reboot the machine, and the record will be effective immediately.
-add name e164 ip port drop insert -modify -delete add a new record to phone book. When adding a record, users have to specify name, IP, and e164 number to complete the command. Name to represent caller. E.164 number for mapping with IP address of caller IP address of caller Call signal port number of caller Drop e.164 number when dial out. 0 means to keep e.164 number, 1 means to drop e.164 number when dialing out. Insert digits.(1~10 digits) modify an existing record.
6.10. [pppoe] Display PPPoE related information. usr/config$ pppoe PPPoE device information and configuration Usage: pppoe [-print]|[-open]|[-close] pppoe [-dev on/off][-id username][-pwd password][-reboot on/off] -print -dev -open -close -id -pwd -reboot Display PPPoE device information. Enable(=1) or Disable(=0) device. Open PPPoE connection. Disconnect PPPoE connection. Connection user name. Connection password. Reboot after remote host disconnection.
6.11. [flash] Restore the gateway’s configurations back to default. usr/config$ flash Flash memory information and configuration Usage: flash -clean Note: This command will clean the configuration stored in the flash and reboot it. Parameter Usage: clean all the user defined value, and reboot Gateway in factory -clean default mode Note: It is recommended that use [flash -clean] after application firmware upgraded. User whose login name is root only executes it.
6.12. [sysconf] This command displays system information and configurations. usr/config$ sysconf System information and configuration Usage: sysconf [-print] [-idtime digit] [-bf digit] [-keypad dtmf] [-faxtype type][-2833type type][-lcdrop ON/OFF] [-droptime digit][-eod digit] [-callerid type] [-service used][-dtmfstart digits] [-dtmfend digits] sysconf -print -print -idtime -service -keypad -faxtype -2833type -lcdrop -droptime -eod -callerid Display system overall information and configuration.
-droptime -eod -callerid -dtmfstart -dtmfend Period of Loop Current Drop (ms). Select the End of Dial key, “#”, “*” or none Select the Caller ID type, 0 = disable, 1 = FSK(Bell core), 2 = DTMF, 3 = NTT. After the first ring at destination site, device will send line number as caller ID to called site. DTMF Caller ID Start Symbol DTMF Caller ID End Symbol Payload Type, the essential data that is being carried within a packet or other transmission unit.
6.13. [sip] This command is to configure SIP related parameters. usr/config$ sip SIP stack information and configuration Usage: sip [-print] [-mode pxmode] [-outpx IPaddmress][-transport type] sip [-px address] [-px2 address] [-pxport number] [-prefix prefixstring] [-line1 number] [-expire t1] [-port udpPort] [-rtp rtpPort] sip -print -print -mode -px -px2 -pxport -outpx -prefix Display SIP stack information and configuration. Configure as Peer-to-Peer mode:0/Proxy mode:1. Primary Proxy server address.
-expire -port -rtp user enabled this function, the gateway will search dialed number in phone book to see if there is any matched table before send to Proxy server, and if there is a matched data in phone book, the gateway will make call to related IP address. This parameter set duration time for sending registration information. SIP port which used to listen incoming SIP messages Specify the RTP received port number 6.14.
6.15. [voice] The voice command is associated with the audio setting information. usr/config$ voice Voice codec setting information and configuration Usage: voice [-send [G723 ms] [G711U ms] [G711A ms] [G729 ms] ] [-volume [voice level] [input level] [dtmf level]] [-nscng [G711U used1] [G711A used2] [G723 used3]] [-echo used] [-mindelay t1] [-maxdelay t2] voice -print voice -priority [G723] [G711U] [G711A] [G729] -print -send Display voice codec information and configuration. Specify sending packet size.
-priority Codec priority while negotiating with other SIP device. The codec listed in left side has the highest priority when both parties determining final codec. For example : usr/config$ voice -priority g729 g723 g711u g711a (Selected four Codecs, G.729 is the first choice) -volume voice input dtmf To adjust the voice, input and dtmf levels which can be heard from Gateway side(range 0~63, default: 25). which the opposite party hears (range 0~38, default: 25).
6.16. [support] This command provides some extra functions that might be needed by users. usr/config$ support Special Voice function support manipulation Usage: support [-t38 enable] [-busy number] [-noanswer number] [-uncon number] support -print -t38 T.38(FAX) enabled/disabled. -busy Busy Forward number.(if empty, please fill "null") -noanswer No Answer Forward number.(if empty, please fill "null") -uncon Unconditional Forward number.
6.17. [tos] IP Packet ToS (Type of Service)/ Differentiated Service configuration. usr/config$ tos IP Packet ToS(type of Service)/Differentiated Service configuration Usage: tos [-rtptype dscp] tos [-sigtype dscp] tos -print [-rtpreliab mode] tos -print Example: tos -rtptype 7 -sigtype 0 -rtptype -sigtype the packages of voice (0~63) the package of call signal (0~63) IPv4 Head Format In RFC 791, the following 8 bits were allocated to a Type of Service (ToS) field - now DiffServ and ECN.
6.18. [phone] Gateway progress tone is configurable. Default tone value is set according to U.S. tone specification. Users may adjust the values according to their own country’s tone specification or users-defined tone specification.
Parameter Usage: Specify which tone settings you want to display -print ring : ring tone settings rbt : ring back tone settings bt : busy tone settings dt : dial tone settings flash : flash time settings -ring To set RING tone value. The played tone type, when Gateway is receiving a call. -rbt To set Ring Back Tone value. The played tone type, when Gateway receives a Q.931 Alerting message. In condition that Gateway is the originate side. -bt To set Busy Tone value.
6.19. [bureau] To set Hotline function must be under Peer-to-Peer mode and switch to hotline mode. usr/config$ bureau Bureau line setting information and configuration Usage: bureau [-hotline [Port DestIP TELnum]] bureau -print -print Display Bureau line information and configuration. -hotline Set Hot line information. (Port range: 1~6) Note: Hotline feature should be used together with: $sysconf -service 1 (HotLine service) $sip -mode 0 (peer-to-peer mode) Example: bureau -hotline 1 192.168.4.
6.20. [rom] ROM file information and firmware upgrade function. usr/config$ rom ROM files updating commands Usage: rom [-print] [-app] [-boot] [-dsptest] [-dspcore] [-dspapp] [-ht] [-method used] [-boot2m] -s TFTP/FTP server ip -f filename rom -print -print show versions of rom files.
6.21. [passwd] For security concern, users have to input the password before entering configuration mode. [passwd] command is for password setting purpose. usr/config$ passwd Password setting information and configuration Usage: passwd -set Loginname Password passwd -clean Note: 1. Loginname can be only 'root' or 'administrator' 2. passwd -clean will clear all passwd stored in flash, please use it with care.
6.22. [prefix] Prefix drop/insert information manipulation Prefix drop/insert information and configuration Usage: prefix -add [prefix number][drop number][insert digits] prefix -delete index prefix -modify index [prefix number][drop number][insert number] prefix -print Prefix drop/insert information. prefix The prefix of dialed number. drop Drop prefix(Enable:1/Disable:0). insert Insert digits.