Datasheet

MCP1824/MCP1824S
DS22070A-page 22 2007 Microchip Technology Inc.
The maximum power dissipation capability for a
package can be calculated given the junction-to-
ambient thermal resistance and the maximum ambient
temperature for the application. Equation 5-4 can be
used to determine the package maximum internal
power dissipation.
EQUATION 5-4:
EQUATION 5-5:
EQUATION 5-6:
5.3 Typical Application
Internal power dissipation, junction temperature rise,
junction temperature, and maximum power dissipation
is calculated in the following example. The power
dissipation as a result of ground current is small
enough to be neglected.
5.3.1 POWER DISSIPATION EXAMPLE
5.3.1.1 Device Junction Temperature Rise
The internal junction temperature rise is a function of
internal power dissipation and the thermal resistance
from junction-to-ambient for the application. The
thermal resistance from junction-to-ambient (Rθ
JA
) is
derived from EIA/JEDEC standards for measuring
thermal resistance. The EIA/JEDEC specification is
JESD51. The standard describes the test method and
board specifications for measuring the thermal
resistance from junction to ambient. The actual thermal
resistance for a particular application can vary
depending on many factors such as copper area and
thickness. Refer to AN792, “A Method to Determine
How Much Power a SOT23 Can Dissipate in an
Application” (DS00792), for more information regarding
this subject.
P
DMAX()
T
JMAX()
T
AMAX()
–()
Rθ
JA
---------------------------------------------------
=
P
D(MAX)
= Maximum device power dissipation
T
J(MAX)
= maximum continuous junction
temperature
T
A(MAX)
= maximum ambient temperature
Rθ
JA
= Thermal resistance from junction-to-
ambient
T
JRISE()
P
DMAX()
Rθ
JA
×=
T
J(RISE)
= Rise in device junction temperature
over the ambient temperature
P
D(MAX)
= Maximum device power dissipation
Rθ
JA
= Thermal resistance from junction-to-
ambient
T
J
T
JRISE()
T
A
+=
T
J
= Junction temperature
T
J(RISE)
= Rise in device junction temperature
over the ambient temperature
T
A
= Ambient temperature
Package
Package Type = SOT-223-5
Input Voltage
V
IN
=3.3V ± 5%
LDO Output Voltage and Current
V
OUT
=2.5V
I
OUT
=300mA
Maximum Ambient Temperature
T
A(MAX)
=60°C
Internal Power Dissipation
P
LDO(MAX)
=(V
IN(MAX)
– V
OUT(MIN)
) x I
OUT(MAX)
P
LDO
= ((3.3V x 1.05) – (2.5V x 0.975))
x 300 mA
P
LDO
= 0.308 Watts
T
J(RISE)
=P
TOTAL
x Rθ
JA
T
JRISE
= 0.308 W x 62° C/W
T
JRISE
=19.1°C