Datasheet
© 2010 Microchip Technology Inc. DS22075B-page 13
MCP1790/MCP1791
3.0 PIN DESCRIPTIONS
The descriptions of the pins are listed in Table 3-1 and Table 3-2.
3.1 Input Voltage Supply (V
IN
)
Connect the unregulated or regulated input voltage
source to V
IN
. If the input voltage source is located
several inches away from the regulator or the input
source is a battery, it is recommended that an input
capacitor is used. A typical input capacitance value of
1 µF to 10 µF should be sufficient for most applications.
The type of capacitor used can be ceramic, tantalum or
aluminum electrolytic. The low ESR characteristics of
the ceramic will yield better noise and PSRR
performance at high-frequency.
3.2 Ground (GND)
Tie GND to the negative side of the output and the
negative side of the input capacitor. Only the regulator
bias current flows out of this pin; there is no high
current. The regulator output regulation is referenced to
this pin. Minimize voltage drops between this pin and
the negative side of the load.
3.3 Regulated Output Voltage (V
OUT
)
The V
IN
pin is the regulated output voltage of the
regulator. A minimum output capacitance of 1.0 µF
tantalum, 1.0 µF electrolytic, or 4.7 µF ceramic is
required for stability. The MCP1790 is stable with
ceramic, tantalum, and electrolytic capacitors. See
Section 4.7 “Output Capacitor” for output capacitor
selection guidance.
3.4 Shutdown (SHDN)
The SHDN pin is an active-low input signal that turns
the regulator output voltage on and off. When the
SHDN
input is at a logic-high level, the regulator output
voltage is enabled. When the SHDN input is pulled to a
logic-low level, the regulator output voltage is disabled.
When the SHDN
input is pulled low, the PWRGD output
signal also goes low and the regulator enters a low
quiescent current shutdown state where the typical qui-
escent current is 10 µA. The SHDN
pin is bonded to V
IN
in the 3-pin versions of the regulator. See Table 4-1.
3.5 Power Good Output (PWRGD)
The PWRGD pin is an open-drain output signal that is
used to indicate when the regulator output voltage is
within 90% (typically) of its nominal regulation value.
The PWRGD threshold has a typical hysteresis value
of 2%. The typical PWRGD delay time due to V
OUT
rising above 90% +3% (maximum hysteresis) is 30 µs.
The typical PWRGD delay time due to V
OUT
falling
below 90% is 235 µs. These delay times are internally
fixed.
3.6 Exposed Pad (EP)
The DDPAK package has an exposed tab on the
package. A heat sink may be mounted to the tab to aid
in the removal of heat from the package during
operation.
The exposed tab or pad of all of the available packages
is at the ground potential of the regulator.
TABLE 3-1: MCP1790 PIN FUNCTION TABLE
Pin No.
SOT-223-3
Pin No.
DDPAK-3
Symbol Function
11V
IN
Unregulated Supply Voltage
2,Tab 2,Tab GND Ground Terminal
33V
OUT
Regulated Output Voltage
TABLE 3-2: MCP1791 PIN FUNCTION TABLE
Pin No.
SOT-223-5
Pin No.
DDPAK-5
Symbol Function
1 1 SHDN Shutdown Input
22V
IN
Unregulated Supply Voltage
3 3 GND Ground Terminal
44V
OUT
Regulated Output Voltage
5 5 PWRGD Power Good Open-Drain Output
Tab Tab — Connected to Ground
— — N/C No connection