Datasheet

2018 Microchip Technology Inc. Data Sheet Complete DS40002060A-page 92
ATtiny4/5/9/10
Figure 14-1. Analog to Digital Converter Block Schematic
14.4 Starting a Conversion
Make sure the ADC is powered by clearing the ADC Power Reduction bit, PRADC, in the Power Reduction Register, PRR
(see “PRR – Power Reduction Register” on page 36).
A single conversion is started by writing a logical one to the ADC Start Conversion bit, ADSC. This bit stays high as long as
the conversion is in progress and will be cleared by hardware when the conversion is completed. If a different data channel
is selected while a conversion is in progress, the ADC will finish the current conversion before performing the channel
change.
Alternatively, a conversion can be triggered automatically by various sources. Auto Triggering is enabled by setting the
ADC Auto Trigger Enable bit, ADATE in ADCSRA. The trigger source is selected by setting the ADC Trigger Select bits,
ADTS in “ADCSRB – ADC Control and Status Register B”. See Table 14-4 on page 102 for a list of the trigger sources.
When a positive edge occurs on the selected trigger signal, the ADC prescaler is reset and a conversion is started. This
provides a method of starting conversions at fixed intervals. If the trigger signal still is set when the conversion completes,
a new conversion will not be started. If another positive edge occurs on the trigger signal during conversion, the edge will
be ignored. Note that an interrupt flag will be set even if the specific interrupt is disabled. A conversion can thus be trig-
gered without causing an interrupt. However, the interrupt flag must be cleared in order to trigger a new conversion at the
next interrupt event.
ADMUX
DECODER
8-BIT DATA BUS
MUX1
MUX0
ADCSRA
ADCL
ADPS0
ADEN
ADPS1
ADPS2
ADATE
ADIF
ADSC
TRIGGER
SELECT
VREF
ADTS2:0
START
PRESCALER
ADC7:0
CONVERSION LOGIC
8-BIT DAC
ADCSRB
-
+
ADC3
ADC2
ADC1
ADC0
V
CC
INPUT
MUX
INTERRUPT FLAGS
ADIE
ADC IRQ
SAMPLE & HOLD
COMPARATOR
CHANNEL