Datasheet

 2009-2011 Microchip Technology Inc. DS39960D-page 349
PIC18F87K22 FAMILY
22.4 EUSART Synchronous
Slave Mode
Synchronous Slave mode is entered by clearing bit,
CSRC (TXSTAx<7>). This mode differs from the
Synchronous Master mode in that the shift clock is sup-
plied externally at the CKx pin (instead of being supplied
internally in Master mode). This allows the device to
transfer or receive data while in any low-power mode.
22.4.1 EUSART SYNCHRONOUS
SLAVE TRANSMISSION
The operation of the Synchronous Master and Slave
modes is identical, except in the case of Sleep mode.
If two words are written to the TXREGx and then the
SLEEP instruction is executed, the following will occur:
a) The first word will immediately transfer to the
TSR register and transmit.
b) The second word will remain in the TXREGx
register.
c) Flag bit, TXxIF, will not be set.
d) When the first word has been shifted out of TSR,
the TXREGx register will transfer the second word
to the TSR and flag bit, TXxIF, will now be set.
e) If enable bit, TXxIE, is set, the interrupt will wake
the chip from Sleep. If the global interrupt is
enabled, the program will branch to the interrupt
vector.
To set up a Synchronous Slave Transmission:
1. Enable the synchronous slave serial port by
setting bits, SYNC and SPEN, and clearing bit,
CSRC.
2. Clear bits, CREN and SREN.
3. If interrupts are desired, set enable bit, TXxIE.
4. If 9-bit transmission is desired, set bit, TX9.
5. Enable the transmission by setting enable bit,
TXEN.
6. If 9-bit transmission is selected, the ninth bit
should be loaded in bit, TX9D.
7. Start transmission by loading data to the
TXREGx register.
8. If using interrupts, ensure that the GIE and PEIE
bits in the INTCON register (INTCON<7:6>) are
set.
TABLE 22-9: REGISTERS ASSOCIATED WITH SYNCHRONOUS SLAVE TRANSMISSION
Name Bit 7 Bit 6 Bit 5 Bit 4 Bit 3 Bit 2 Bit 1 Bit 0
INTCON GIE/GIEH PEIE/GIEL
TMR0IE INT0IE RBIE TMR0IF INT0IF RBIF
PIR1 PSPIF ADIF RC1IF TX1IF SSP1IF TMR1GIF TMR2IF TMR1IF
PIE1
PSPIE ADIE RC1IE TX1IE SSP1IE TMR1GIE TMR2IE TMR1IE
IPR1 PSPIP ADIP RC1IP TX1IP SSP1IP TMR1GIP TMR2IP TMR1IP
PIR3 TMR5GIF — RC2IF TX2IF CTMUIF CCP2IF CCP1IF RTCCIF
PIE3
TMR5GIE — RC2IE TX2IE CTMUIE CCP2IE CCP1IE RTCCIE
IPR3 TMR5GIP — RC2IP TX2IP CTMUIP CCP2IP CCP1IP RTCCIP
RCSTA1 SPEN RX9 SREN CREN ADDEN FERR OERR RX9D
TXREG1
EUSART1 Transmit Register
TXSTA1 CSRC TX9 TXEN SYNC SENDB BRGH TRMT TX9D
BAUDCON1
ABDOVF RCIDL RXDTP TXCKP BRG16 — WUE ABDEN
SPBRGH1 EUSART1 Baud Rate Generator Register High Byte
SPBRG1 EUSART1 Baud Rate Generator Register
RCSTA2 SPEN RX9 SREN CREN
ADDEN FERR OERR RX9D
TXREG2
EUSART2 Transmit Register
TXSTA2 CSRC TX9 TXEN SYNC SENDB BRGH TRMT TX9D
BAUDCON2
ABDOVF RCIDL RXDTP TXCKP BRG16 — WUE ABDEN
SPBRGH2 EUSART2 Baud Rate Generator Register High Byte
SPBRG2 EUSART2 Baud Rate Generator Register
ODCON3 U2OD U1OD
— — — — — CTMUDS
PMD0
CCP3MD CCP2MD CCP1MD UART2MD UART1MD SSP2MD SSP1MD ADCMD
Legend: — = unimplemented, read as ‘0’. Shaded cells are not used for synchronous slave transmission.