Datasheet

2010-2012 Microchip Technology Inc. DS39977F-page 335
PIC18F66K80 FAMILY
REGISTER 22-2: RCSTAx: RECEIVE STATUS AND CONTROL REGISTER
R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R-0 R-0 R-x
SPEN RX9 SREN CREN ADDEN FERR OERR RX9D
bit 7 bit 0
Legend:
R = Readable bit W = Writable bit U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’
-n = Value at POR ‘1’ = Bit is set ‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown
bit 7
SPEN: Serial Port Enable bit
1 = Serial port is enabled (configures RXx/DTx and TXx/CKx pins as serial port pins)
0 = Serial port is disabled (held in Reset)
bit 6
RX9: 9-Bit Receive Enable bit
1 = Selects 9-bit reception
0 = Selects 8-bit reception
bit 5
SREN: Single Receive Enable bit
Asynchronous mode
:
Don’t care.
Synchronous mode – Master:
1 = Enables single receive
0 = Disables single receive
This bit is cleared after reception is complete.
Synchronous mode – Slave:
Don’t care.
bit 4
CREN: Continuous Receive Enable bit
Asynchronous mode:
1 = Enables receiver
0 = Disables receiver
Synchronous mode:
1 = Enables continuous receive until enable bit, CREN, is cleared (CREN overrides SREN)
0 = Disables continuous receive
bit 3
ADDEN: Address Detect Enable bit
Asynchronous mode 9-Bit (RX9 =
1):
1 = Enables address detection; enables interrupt and loads the receive buffer when RSR<8> is set
0 = Disables address detection; all bytes are received and the ninth bit can be used as a parity bit
Asynchronous mode 9-Bit (RX9 =
0):
Don’t care.
bit 2
FERR: Framing Error bit
1 = Framing error (can be cleared by reading the RCREGx register and receiving next valid byte)
0 = No framing error
bit 1
OERR: Overrun Error bit
1 = Overrun error (can be cleared by clearing bit, CREN)
0 = No overrun error
bit 0
RX9D: 9th bit of Received Data
This can be address/data bit or a parity bit and must be calculated by user firmware.