Datasheet
Table Of Contents
- Low-Power Features:
- Oscillators:
- Peripheral Highlights:
- Special Microcontroller Features:
- Pin Diagrams
- Table of Contents
- Most Current Data Sheet
- Errata
- Customer Notification System
- 1.0 Device Overview
- 2.0 Oscillator Configurations
- 3.0 Power Managed Modes
- 4.0 Reset
- FIGURE 4-1: Simplified Block Diagram of On-Chip Reset Circuit
- 4.1 Power-on Reset (POR)
- 4.2 Power-up Timer (PWRT)
- 4.3 Oscillator Start-up Timer (OST)
- 4.4 PLL Lock Time-out
- 4.5 Brown-out Reset (BOR)
- 4.6 Time-out Sequence
- TABLE 4-1: Time-out in Various Situations
- Register 4-1: RCON Register Bits and Positions
- TABLE 4-2: Status Bits, Their Significance and the Initialization Condition for RCON Register
- TABLE 4-3: Initialization Conditions for All Registers
- FIGURE 4-3: Time-out Sequence on Power-up (MCLR Tied to Vdd, Vdd Rise < Tpwrt)
- FIGURE 4-4: Time-out Sequence on Power-up (MCLR Not Tied to Vdd): Case 1
- FIGURE 4-5: Time-out Sequence on Power-up (MCLR Not Tied to Vdd): Case 2
- FIGURE 4-6: Slow Rise Time (MCLR Tied to Vdd, Vdd Rise > Tpwrt)
- FIGURE 4-7: Time-out Sequence on POR W/PLL Enabled (MCLR Tied to Vdd)
- 5.0 Memory Organization
- FIGURE 5-1: Program Memory Map and Stack for PIC18F1220
- 5.1 Program Memory Organization
- 5.2 Return Address Stack
- 5.3 Fast Register Stack
- 5.4 PCL, PCLATH and PCLATU
- 5.5 Clocking Scheme/Instruction Cycle
- 5.6 Instruction Flow/Pipelining
- 5.7 Instructions in Program Memory
- 5.8 Look-up Tables
- 5.9 Data Memory Organization
- 5.10 Access Bank
- 5.11 Bank Select Register (BSR)
- 5.12 Indirect Addressing, INDF and FSR Registers
- 5.13 Status Register
- 5.14 RCON Register
- 6.0 Flash Program Memory
- 7.0 Data EEPROM Memory
- 8.0 8 X 8 Hardware Multiplier
- 9.0 Interrupts
- 10.0 I/O Ports
- FIGURE 10-1: Generic I/O Port Operation
- 10.1 PORTA, TRISA and LATA Registers
- EXAMPLE 10-1: Initializing PORTA
- FIGURE 10-2: Block Diagram of RA3:RA0 Pins
- FIGURE 10-3: Block Diagram of OSC2/CLKO/RA6 Pin
- FIGURE 10-4: Block Diagram of RA4/T0CKI Pin
- FIGURE 10-5: Block Diagram of OSC1/CLKI/RA7 Pin
- FIGURE 10-6: MCLR/Vpp/RA5 Pin Block Diagram
- TABLE 10-1: PORTA Functions
- TABLE 10-2: Summary of Registers Associated with PORTA
- 10.2 PORTB, TRISB and LATB Registers
- EXAMPLE 10-2: Initializing PORTB
- FIGURE 10-7: Block Diagram of RB0/AN4/INT0 Pin
- FIGURE 10-8: Block Diagram of RB1/AN5/TX/CK/INT1 Pin
- FIGURE 10-9: Block Diagram of RB2/P1B/INT2 Pin
- FIGURE 10-10: Block Diagram of RB3/CCP1/P1A Pin
- FIGURE 10-11: Block Diagram of RB4/AN6/RX/DT/KBI0 Pin
- FIGURE 10-12: Block Diagram of RB5/PGM/KBI1 Pin
- FIGURE 10-13: Block Diagram of RB6/PGC/T1OSO/T13CKI/P1C/KBI2 Pin
- FIGURE 10-14: Block Diagram of RB7/PGD/T1OSI/P1D/KBI3 Pin
- TABLE 10-3: PORTB Functions
- TABLE 10-4: Summary of Registers Associated with PORTB
- 11.0 Timer0 Module
- 12.0 Timer1 Module
- 13.0 Timer2 Module
- 14.0 Timer3 Module
- 15.0 Enhanced Capture/ Compare/PWM (ECCP) Module
- Register 15-1: CCP1CON Register for Enhanced CCP Operation
- 15.1 ECCP Outputs
- 15.2 CCP Module
- 15.3 Capture Mode
- 15.4 Compare Mode
- 15.5 Enhanced PWM Mode
- 15.5.1 PWM Period
- 15.5.2 PWM Duty Cycle
- 15.5.3 PWM Output Configurations
- 15.5.4 Half-Bridge Mode
- 15.5.5 Full-Bridge Mode
- 15.5.6 Programmable Dead-Band Delay
- 15.5.7 Enhanced PWM Auto-Shutdown
- 15.5.8 Start-up Considerations
- 15.5.9 Setup for PWM Operation
- 15.5.10 Operation in Low-Power Modes
- 15.5.11 Effects of a Reset
- 16.0 Enhanced Addressable Universal Synchronous Asynchronous Receiver Transmitter (EUSART)
- 16.1 Asynchronous Operation in Power Managed Modes
- 16.2 EUSART Baud Rate Generator (BRG)
- 16.3 EUSART Asynchronous Mode
- 16.4 EUSART Synchronous Master Mode
- 16.5 EUSART Synchronous Slave Mode
- 17.0 10-Bit Analog-to-Digital Converter (A/D) Module
- Register 17-1: ADCON0: A/D Control Register 0
- Register 17-2: ADCON1: A/D Control Register 1
- Register 17-3: ADCON2: A/D Control Register 2
- FIGURE 17-1: A/D Block Diagram
- FIGURE 17-2: Analog Input Model
- 17.1 A/D Acquisition Requirements
- 17.2 A/D Vref+ and Vref- References
- 17.3 Selecting and Configuring Automatic Acquisition Time
- 17.4 Selecting the A/D Conversion Clock
- 17.5 Operation in Low-Power Modes
- 17.6 Configuring Analog Port Pins
- 17.7 A/D Conversions
- 17.8 Use of the CCP1 Trigger
- 18.0 Low-Voltage Detect
- 19.0 Special Features of the CPU
- 19.1 Configuration Bits
- TABLE 19-1: Configuration Bits and Device IDs
- Register 19-1: CONFIG1H: Configuration Register 1 High (Byte Address 300001h)
- Register 19-2: CONFIG2L: Configuration Register 2 Low (Byte Address 300002h)
- Register 19-3: CONFIG2H: Configuration Register 2 High (Byte Address 300003h)
- Register 19-4: CONFIG3H: Configuration Register 3 High (Byte Address 300005h)
- Register 19-5: CONFIG4L: Configuration Register 4 Low (Byte Address 300006h)
- Register 19-6: CONFIG5L: Configuration Register 5 Low (Byte Address 300008h)
- Register 19-7: CONFIG5H: Configuration Register 5 High (Byte Address 300009h)
- Register 19-8: CONFIG6L: Configuration Register 6 Low (Byte Address 30000Ah)
- Register 19-9: CONFIG6H: Configuration Register 6 High (Byte Address 30000Bh)
- Register 19-10: CONFIG7L: Configuration Register 7 Low (Byte Address 30000Ch)
- Register 19-11: CONFIG7H: Configuration Register 7 High (Byte Address 30000Dh)
- Register 19-12: DEVID1: Device ID Register 1 for PIC18F1220/1320 Devices
- Register 19-13: DEVID2: Device ID Register 2 for PIC18F1220/1320 Devices
- 19.2 Watchdog Timer (WDT)
- 19.3 Two-Speed Start-up
- 19.4 Fail-Safe Clock Monitor
- 19.5 Program Verification and Code Protection
- 19.6 ID Locations
- 19.7 In-Circuit Serial Programming
- 19.8 In-Circuit Debugger
- 19.9 Low-Voltage ICSP Programming
- 19.1 Configuration Bits
- 20.0 Instruction Set Summary
- 21.0 Development Support
- 21.1 MPLAB Integrated Development Environment Software
- 21.2 MPASM Assembler
- 21.3 MPLAB C18 and MPLAB C30 C Compilers
- 21.4 MPLINK Object Linker/ MPLIB Object Librarian
- 21.5 MPLAB ASM30 Assembler, Linker and Librarian
- 21.6 MPLAB SIM Software Simulator
- 21.7 MPLAB ICE 2000 High-Performance In-Circuit Emulator
- 21.8 MPLAB REAL ICE In-Circuit Emulator System
- 21.9 MPLAB ICD 2 In-Circuit Debugger
- 21.10 MPLAB PM3 Device Programmer
- 21.11 PICSTART Plus Development Programmer
- 21.12 PICkit 2 Development Programmer
- 21.13 Demonstration, Development and Evaluation Boards
- 22.0 Electrical Characteristics
- Absolute Maximum Ratings(†)
- 22.1 DC Characteristics: Supply Voltage PIC18F1220/1320 (Industrial) PIC18LF1220/1320 (Industrial)
- 22.2 DC Characteristics: Power-Down and Supply Current PIC18F1220/1320 (Industrial) PIC18LF1220/1...
- 22.3 DC Characteristics: PIC18F1220/1320 (Industrial) PIC18LF1220/1320 (Industrial)
- 22.4 AC (Timing) Characteristics
- 22.4.1 Timing Parameter Symbology
- 22.4.2 Timing Conditions
- 22.4.3 Timing Diagrams and Specifications
- FIGURE 22-6: External Clock Timing (All Modes Except PLL)
- TABLE 22-4: External Clock Timing Requirements
- TABLE 22-5: PLL Clock Timing Specifications, HS/HSPLL Mode (Vdd = 4.2V to 5.5V)
- TABLE 22-6: Internal RC Accuracy: PIC18F1220/1320 (INDUSTRIAL) PIC18LF1220/1320 (INDUSTRIAL)
- FIGURE 22-7: CLKO and I/O Timing
- TABLE 22-7: CLKO and I/O Timing Requirements
- FIGURE 22-8: Reset, Watchdog Timer, Oscillator Start-up Timer and Power-up Timer Timing
- FIGURE 22-9: Brown-out Reset Timing
- TABLE 22-8: Reset, Watchdog Timer, Oscillator Start-up Timer, Power-up Timer and Brown-out Reset ...
- FIGURE 22-10: Timer0 and Timer1 External Clock Timings
- TABLE 22-9: Timer0 and Timer1 External Clock Requirements
- FIGURE 22-11: Capture/Compare/PWM Timings (All CCP Modules)
- TABLE 22-10: Capture/Compare/PWM Requirements (All CCP Modules)
- FIGURE 22-12: EUSART Synchronous Transmission (Master/Slave) Timing
- TABLE 22-11: EUSART Synchronous Transmission Requirements
- FIGURE 22-13: EUSART Synchronous Receive (Master/Slave) Timing
- TABLE 22-12: EUSART Synchronous Receive Requirements
- TABLE 22-13: A/D Converter Characteristics: PIC18F1220/1320 (Industrial) PIC18LF1220/1320 (Indust...
- FIGURE 22-14: A/D Conversion Timing
- TABLE 22-14: A/D Conversion Requirements
- 23.0 DC and AC Characteristics Graphs and Tables
- FIGURE 23-1: Typical Idd vs. Fosc Over Vdd PRI_RUN, EC Mode, +25˚C
- FIGURE 23-2: Maximum Idd vs. Fosc Over Vdd PRI_RUN, EC Mode, -40˚C to +85˚C
- FIGURE 23-3: Maximum Idd vs. Fosc Over Vdd PRI_RUN, EC Mode, -40˚C to +125˚C
- FIGURE 23-4: Typical Idd vs. Fosc Over Vdd PRI_RUN, EC Mode, +25˚C
- FIGURE 23-5: Maximum Idd vs. Fosc Over Vdd PRI_RUN, EC Mode, -40˚C to +125˚C
- FIGURE 23-6: Typical Idd vs. Fosc Over Vdd PRI_RUN, EC Mode, +25˚C
- FIGURE 23-7: Maximum Idd vs. Fosc Over Vdd PRI_RUN, EC Mode, -40˚C to +125˚C
- FIGURE 23-8: Typical Idd vs. Fosc Over Vdd PRI_IDLE, EC Mode, +25˚C
- FIGURE 23-9: Maximum Idd vs. Fosc Over Vdd PRI_IDLE, EC Mode, -40˚C to +85˚C
- FIGURE 23-10: Maximum Idd vs. Fosc Over Vdd PRI_IDLE, EC Mode, -40˚C to +125˚C
- FIGURE 23-11: Typical Idd vs. Fosc Over Vdd PRI_IDLE, EC Mode, +25˚C
- FIGURE 23-12: Maximum Idd vs. Fosc Over Vdd PRI_IDLE, EC Mode, -40˚C to +125˚C
- FIGURE 23-13: Typical Idd vs. Fosc Over Vdd PRI_IDLE, EC Mode, +25˚C
- FIGURE 23-14: Maximum Idd vs. Fosc Over Vdd PRI_IDLE, EC Mode, -40˚C to +125˚C
- FIGURE 23-15: Typical Ipd vs. Vdd (+25˚C), 125 kHz to 8 MHz RC_RUN Mode, All Peripherals Disabled
- FIGURE 23-16: Maximum Ipd vs. Vdd (-40˚C to +125˚C), 125 kHz to 8 MHz RC_RUN Mode, All Peripheral...
- FIGURE 23-17: Typical and Maximum Ipd vs. Vdd (-40˚C to +125˚C), 31.25 kHz RC_RUN Mode, All Perip...
- FIGURE 23-18: Typical Ipd vs. Vdd (+25˚C), 125 kHz to 8 MHz RC_IDLE Mode, All Peripherals Disabled
- FIGURE 23-19: Maximum Ipd vs. Vdd (-40˚C to +125˚C), 125 kHz to 8 MHz RC_IDLE Mode, All Periphera...
- FIGURE 23-20: Typical and Maximum Ipd vs. Vdd (-40˚C to +125˚C), 31.25 kHz RC_IDLE Mode, All Peri...
- FIGURE 23-21: Ipd SEC_RUN Mode, -10˚C to +70˚C, 32.768 kHz XTAL, 2 x 22 pF, All Peripherals Disabled
- FIGURE 23-22: Ipd SEC_IDLE Mode, -10˚C to +70˚C, 32.768 kHz, 2 x 22 pF, All Peripherals Disabled
- FIGURE 23-23: Total Ipd, -40˚C to +125˚C Sleep Mode, All Peripherals Disabled
- FIGURE 23-24: Voh vs. Ioh Over Temperature (-40˚C to +125˚C), Vdd = 3.0V
- FIGURE 23-25: Voh vs. Ioh Over Temperature (-40˚C to +125˚C), Vdd = 5.0V
- FIGURE 23-26: Vol vs. Iol Over Temperature (-40˚C to +125˚C), Vdd = 3.0V
- FIGURE 23-27: Vol vs. Iol Over Temperature (-40˚C to +125˚C), Vdd = 5.0V
- FIGURE 23-28: DIpd Timer1 Oscillator, -10˚C to +70˚C Sleep Mode, TMR1 Counter Disabled
- FIGURE 23-29: DIpd FSCM vs. Vdd Over Temperature PRI_IDLE Mode, EC Oscillator at 32 kHz, -40˚C to...
- FIGURE 23-30: DIpd WDT, -40˚C to +125˚C Sleep Mode, All Peripherals Disabled
- FIGURE 23-31: DIpd LVD vs. Vdd Sleep Mode, LVDL3:LVDL0 = 0001 (2V)
- FIGURE 23-32: DIpd BOR vs. Vdd, -40˚C to +125˚C Sleep Mode, BORV1:BORV0 = 11 (2V)
- FIGURE 23-33: DIpd A/D, -40˚C to +125˚C Sleep Mode, A/D Enabled (Not Converting)
- FIGURE 23-34: Average Fosc vs. Vdd for Various R’s External RC Mode, C = 20 pF, Temperature = +25˚C
- FIGURE 23-35: Average Fosc vs. Vdd for Various R’s External RC Mode, C = 100 pF, Temperature = +25˚C
- FIGURE 23-36: Average Fosc vs. Vdd for Various R’s External RC Mode, C = 300 pF, Temperature = +25˚C
- 24.0 Packaging Information
- Appendix A: Revision History
- Appendix B: Device Differences
- Appendix C: Conversion Considerations
- Appendix D: Migration from Baseline to Enhanced Devices
- Appendix E: Migration from Mid-Range to Enhanced Devices
- Appendix F: Migration from High-End to Enhanced Devices
- INDEX
- The Microchip Web Site
- Customer Change Notification Service
- Customer Support
- Reader Response
- PIC18F1220/1320 Product Identification System
- Worldwide Sales and Service
PIC18F1220/1320
DS39605F-page 116 © 2007 Microchip Technology Inc.
15.1 ECCP Outputs
The Enhanced CCP module may have up to four
outputs, depending on the selected operating mode.
These outputs, designated P1A through P1D, are
multiplexed with I/O pins on PORTB. The pin
assignments are summarized in Table 15-1.
To configure I/O pins as PWM outputs, the proper PWM
mode must be selected by setting the P1Mn and
CCP1Mn bits (CCP1CON<7:6> and <3:0>,
respectively). The appropriate TRISB direction bits for
the port pins must also be set as outputs.
TABLE 15-1: PIN ASSIGNMENTS FOR VARIOUS ECCP MODES
15.2 CCP Module
Capture/Compare/PWM Register 1 (CCPR1) is com-
prised of two 8-bit registers: CCPR1L (low byte) and
CCPR1H (high byte). The CCP1CON register controls
the operation of CCP1. All are readable and writable.
TABLE 15-2: CCP MODE – TIMER
RESOURCE
15.3 Capture Mode
In Capture mode, CCPR1H:CCPR1L captures the 16-bit
value of the TMR1 or TMR3 registers when an event
occurs on pin RB3/CCP1/P1A. An event is defined as
one of the following:
• every falling edge
• every rising edge
• every 4th rising edge
• every 16th rising edge
The event is selected by control bits, CCP1M3:CCP1M0
(CCP1CON<3:0>). When a capture is made, the inter-
rupt request flag bit, CCP1IF (PIR1<2>), is set; it must
be cleared in software. If another capture occurs before
the value in register CCPR1 is read, the old captured
value is overwritten by the new captured value.
15.3.1 CCP PIN CONFIGURATION
In Capture mode, the RB3/CCP1/P1A pin should be
configured as an input by setting the TRISB<3> bit.
15.3.2 TIMER1/TIMER3 MODE SELECTION
The timers that are to be used with the capture feature
(either Timer1 and/or Timer3) must be running in Timer
mode or Synchronized Counter mode. In Asynchro-
nous Counter mode, the capture operation may not
work. The timer to be used with the CCP module is
selected in the T3CON register.
15.3.3 SOFTWARE INTERRUPT
When the Capture mode is changed, a false capture
interrupt may be generated. The user should keep bit,
CCP1IE (PIE1<2>), clear while changing capture
modes to avoid false interrupts and should clear the
flag bit, CCP1IF, following any such change in
operating mode.
ECCP Mode
CCP1CON
Configuration
RB3 RB2 RB6 RB7
Compatible CCP 00xx 11xx CCP1
RB2/INT2 RB6/PGC/T1OSO/T13CKI/KBI2 RB7/PGD/T1OSI/KBI3
Dual PWM 10xx 11xx P1A P1B
RB6/PGC/T1OSO/T13CKI/KBI2 RB7/PGD/T1OSI/KBI3
Quad PWM x1xx 11xx P1A P1B P1C P1D
Legend: x = Don’t care. Shaded cells indicate pin assignments not used by ECCP in a given mode.
Note 1: TRIS register values must be configured appropriately.
CCP Mode Timer Resource
Capture
Compare
PWM
Timer1 or Timer3
Timer1 or Timer3
Timer2
Note: If the RB3/CCP1/P1A is configured as an
output, a write to the port can cause a
capture condition.