Datasheet

PIC16(L)F720/721
DS40001430E-page 144 2010-2013 Microchip Technology Inc.
REGISTER 17-1: SSPCON: SYNC SERIAL PORT CONTROL REGISTER (SPI MODE)
R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0
WCOL SSPOV SSPEN CKP SSPM3 SSPM2 SSPM1 SSPM0
bit 7 bit 0
Legend:
R = Readable bit W = Writable bit U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’
-n = Value at POR ‘1’ = Bit is set ‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown
bit 7 WCOL: Write Collision Detect bit
1 = The SSPBUF register is written while it is still transmitting the previous word (must be cleared in
software)
0 = No collision
bit 6 SSPOV: Receive Overflow Indicator bit
1 = A new byte is received while the SSPBUF register is still holding the previous data. In case of
overflow, the data in SSPSR is lost. Overflow can only occur in Slave mode. The user must read
the SSPBUF, even if only transmitting data, to avoid setting overflow. In Master mode the overflow
bit is not set since each new reception (and transmission) is initiated by writing to the SSPBUF
register.
0 = No overflow
bit 5 SSPEN: Synchronous Serial Port Enable bit
1 = Enables serial port and configures SCK, SDO and SDI as serial port pins
(1)
0 = Disables serial port and configures these pins as I/O port pins
bit 4 CKP: Clock Polarity Select bit
1 = Idle state for clock is a high level
0 = Idle state for clock is a low level
bit 3-0 SSPM<3:0>: Synchronous Serial Port mode Select bits
0000 = SPI Master mode, clock = F
OSC/4
0001 = SPI Master mode, clock = F
OSC/16
0010 = SPI Master mode, clock = F
OSC/64
0011 = SPI Master mode, clock = TMR2 output/2
0100 = SPI Slave mode, clock = SCK pin. SS pin control enabled.
0101 = SPI Slave mode, clock = SCK pin. SS
pin control disabled. SS can be used as I/O pin.
Note 1: When enabled, these pins must be properly configured as input or output.