Datasheet

PIC16(L)F1824/1828
DS41419D-page 324  2010-2012 Microchip Technology Inc.
26.4.2 SYNCHRONOUS SLAVE MODE
The following bits are used to configure the EUSART
for Synchronous slave operation:
• SYNC = 1
• CSRC = 0
• SREN = 0 (for transmit); SREN = 1 (for receive)
• CREN = 0 (for transmit); CREN = 1 (for receive)
• SPEN = 1
Setting the SYNC bit of the TXSTA register configures the
device for synchronous operation. Clearing the CSRC bit
of the TXSTA register configures the device as a slave.
Clearing the SREN and CREN bits of the RCSTA register
ensures that the device is in the Transmit mode,
otherwise the device will be configured to receive. Setting
the SPEN bit of the RCSTA register enables the
EUSART.
26.4.2.1 EUSART Synchronous Slave
Transmit
The operation of the Synchronous Master and Slave
modes are identical (see Section 26.4.1.3
“Synchronous Master Transmission”), except in the
case of the Sleep mode.
If two words are written to the TXREG and then the
SLEEP instruction is executed, the following will occur:
1. The first character will immediately transfer to
the TSR register and transmit.
2. The second word will remain in the TXREG
register.
3. The TXIF bit will not be set.
4. After the first character has been shifted out of
TSR, the TXREG register will transfer the second
character to the TSR and the TXIF bit will now be
set.
5. If the PEIE and TXIE bits are set, the interrupt
will wake the device from Sleep and execute the
next instruction. If the GIE bit is also set, the
program will call the Interrupt Service Routine.
26.4.2.2 Synchronous Slave Transmission
Setup:
1. Set the SYNC and SPEN bits and clear the
CSRC bit.
2. Clear the ANSEL bit for the CK pin (if applicable).
3. Clear the CREN and SREN bits.
4. If interrupts are desired, set the TXIE bit of the
PIE1 register and the GIE and PEIE bits of the
INTCON register.
5. If 9-bit transmission is desired, set the TX9 bit.
6. Enable transmission by setting the TXEN bit.
7. If 9-bit transmission is selected, insert the Most
Significant bit into the TX9D bit.
8. Start transmission by writing the Least
Significant 8 bits to the TXREG register.
TABLE 26-9: SUMMARY OF REGISTERS ASSOCIATED WITH SYNCHRONOUS SLAVE
TRANSMISSION
Name Bit 7 Bit 6 Bit 5 Bit 4 Bit 3 Bit 2 Bit 1 Bit 0
Register
on Page
APFCON0 RXDTSEL
SDOSEL
(1)
SSSEL
(1)
— T1GSEL TXCKSEL — — 122
BAUDCON
ABDOVF RCIDL —SCKPBRG16 — WUE ABDEN 310
INTCON GIE PEIE
TMR0IE INTE IOCIE TMR0IF INTF IOCIF 93
PIE1
TMR1GIE ADIE RCIE TXIE SSP1IE CCP1IE TMR2IE TMR1IE 94
PIR1
TMR1GIF ADIF RCIF TXIF SSP1IF CCP1IF TMR2IF TMR1IF 97
RCSTA SPEN
RX9 SREN CREN ADDEN FERR OERR RX9D 309
TXREG EUSART Transmit Data Register 301*
TXSTA CSRC TX9 TXEN SYNC SENDB
BRGH TRMT TX9D 308
Legend: — = unimplemented location, read as ‘0’. Shaded cells are not used for synchronous slave transmission.
* Page provides register information.
Note 1: PIC16(L)F1824 only.