Datasheet

 2009-2012 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70594D-page 173
dsPIC33FJXXXMCX06A/X08A/X10A
14.0 INPUT CAPTURE
The input capture module is useful in applications
requiring frequency (period) and pulse measurement.
The dsPIC33FJXXXMCX06A/X08A/X10A devices
support up to eight input capture channels.
The input capture module captures the 16-bit value of
the selected Time Base register when an event occurs
at the ICx pin. The events that cause a capture event
are listed below in three categories:
1. Simple Capture Event modes
- Capture timer value on every falling edge of
input at ICx pin
- Capture timer value on every rising edge of
input at ICx pin
2. Capture timer value on every edge (rising and
falling) of input at ICx pin
3. Prescaler Capture Event modes
- Capture timer value on every 4th rising
edge of input at ICx pin
- Capture timer value on every 16th rising
edge of input at ICx pin
Each input capture channel can select between one of
two 16-bit timers (Timer2 or Timer3) for the time base.
The selected timer can use either an internal or
external clock.
Other operational features include the following:
• Device wake-up from capture pin during CPU
Sleep and Idle modes
• Interrupt on input capture event
• 4-word FIFO buffer for capture values
- Interrupt optionally generated after 1, 2, 3 or
4 buffer locations are filled
• Input capture can also be used to provide
additional sources of external interrupts
FIGURE 14-1: INPUT CAPTURE BLOCK DIAGRAM
Note 1: This data sheet summarizes the fea-
tures of the dsPIC33FJXXXMCX06A/
X08A/X10A family of devices. How-
ever, it is not intended to be a compre-
hensive reference source. To
complement the information in this data
sheet, refer to Section 12. “Input Cap-
ture” (DS70198) in the “dsPIC33F/
PIC24H Family Reference Manual”,
which is available from the Microchip
web site (www.microchip.com).
2: Some registers and associated bits
described in this section may not be
available on all devices. Refer to
Section 4.0 “Memory Organization” in
this data sheet for device-specific register
and bit information.
Note: Only IC1 and IC2 can trigger a DMA data
transfer. If DMA data transfers are
required, the FIFO buffer size must be set
to ‘1’ (ICI<1:0> = 00).
ICxBUF
ICx Pin
ICM<2:0> (ICxCON<2:0>)
Mode Select
3
10
Set Flag ICxIF
(in IFSx Register)
TMRy TMRz
Edge Detection Logic
16
16
FIFO
R/W
Logic
ICxI<1:0>
ICOV, ICBNE (ICxCON<4:3>)
ICxCON
Interrupt
Logic
System Bus
From 16-Bit Timers
ICTMR
(ICxCON<7>)
FIFO
Prescaler
Counter
(1, 4, 16)
and
Clock Synchronizer
Note: An ‘x’ in a signal, register or bit name denotes the number of the capture channel.