Datasheet

© 2008-2012 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70318F-page 91
dsPIC33FJ06GS101/X02 and dsPIC33FJ16GSX02/X04
FIGURE 6-2: SYSTEM RESET TIMING
Reset
Run
Device Status
V
DD
VPOR
VBOR
POR Reset
BOR Reset
SYSRST
TPWRT
TPOR
TBOR
Oscillator Clock
T
OSCD TOST
TLOCK
Time
FSCM
T
FSCM
1
2
3
4
5
6
Note 1: POR Reset: A POR circuit holds the device in Reset when the power supply is turned on. The POR circuit is active
until V
DD crosses the VPOR threshold and the delay, TPOR, has elapsed.
2: BOR Reset: The on-chip voltage regulator has a BOR circuit that keeps the device in Reset until V
DD crosses the
V
BOR threshold and the delay, TBOR, has elapsed. The delay, TBOR, ensures the voltage regulator output becomes
stable.
3: PWRT Timer: The programmable power-up timer continues to hold the processor in Reset for a specific period of
time (T
PWRT) after a BOR. The delay, TPWRT, ensures that the system power supplies have stabilized at the appro-
priate level for full-speed operation. After the delay, T
PWRT has elapsed and the SYSRST becomes inactive, which in
turn, enables the selected oscillator to start generating clock cycles.
4: Oscillator Delay: The total delay for the clock to be ready for various clock source selections is given in Table 6-1.
Refer to Section 8.0 “Oscillator Configuration” for more information.
5: When the oscillator clock is ready, the processor begins execution from location 0x000000. The user application
programs a GOTO instruction at the Reset address, which redirects program execution to the appropriate start-up
routine.
6: If the Fail-Safe Clock Monitor (FSCM) is enabled, it begins to monitor the system clock when the system clock is ready
and the delay, T
FSCM, has elapsed.
TABLE 6-2: OSCILLATOR DELAY
Symbol Parameter Value
V
POR POR threshold 1.8V nominal
TPOR POR extension time 30 μs maximum
V
BOR BOR threshold 2.5V nominal
T
BOR BOR extension time 100 μs maximum
T
PWRT Programmable
power-up time delay
0-128 ms nominal
T
FSCM Fail-Safe Clock Monitor
delay
900 μs maximum
Note: When the device exits the Reset
condition (begins normal operation), the
device operating parameters (voltage,
frequency, temperature, etc.) must be
within their operating ranges; otherwise,
the device may not function correctly.
The user application must ensure that
the delay between the time power is first
applied, and the time SYSRST
becomes
inactive, is long enough to get all
operating parameters within specification.