Datasheet

48
2586D–AVR–02/06
ATtiny25/45/85
11. External Interrupts
The External Interrupts are triggered by the INT0 pin or any of the PCINT5..0 pins. Observe that,
if enabled, the interrupts will trigger even if the INT0 or PCINT5..0 pins are configured as out-
puts. This feature provides a way of generating a software interrupt. Pin change interrupts PCI
will trigger if any enabled PCINT5..0 pin toggles. The PCMSK Register control which pins con-
tribute to the pin change interrupts. Pin change interrupts on PCINT5..0 are detected
asynchronously. This implies that these interrupts can be used for waking the part also from
sleep modes other than Idle mode.
The INT0 interrupts can be triggered by a falling or rising edge or a low level. This is set up as
indicated in the specification for the MCU Control Register – MCUCR. When the INT0 interrupt is
enabled and is configured as level triggered, the interrupt will trigger as long as the pin is held
low. Note that recognition of falling or rising edge interrupts on INT0 requires the presence of an
I/O clock, described in ”Clock Systems and their Distribution” on page 22. Low level interrupt on
INT0 is detected asynchronously. This implies that this interrupt can be used for waking the part
also from sleep modes other than Idle mode. The I/O clock is halted in all sleep modes except
Idle mode.
Note that if a level triggered interrupt is used for wake-up from Power-down, the required level
must be held long enough for the MCU to complete the wake-up to trigger the level interrupt. If
the level disappears before the end of the Start-up Time, the MCU will still wake up, but no inter-
rupt will be generated. The start-up time is defined by the SUT and CKSEL Fuses as described
in ”System Clock and Clock Options” on page 22.
11.1 Pin Change Interrupt Timing
An example of timing of a pin change interrupt is shown in Figure .
Timing of pin change interrupts
clk
PCINT(0)
pin_lat
pin_sync
pcint_in_(0)
pcint_syn
p
cint_setflag
PCIF
PCINT(0)
pin_sync
pcint_syn
pin_lat
D Q
LE
pcint_setflag
PC
IF
clk
clk
PCINT(0) in PCMSK(x)
pcint_in_(0)
0
x