Datasheet
Table Of Contents
- Features
- 1. Pin Configurations
- 2. Overview
- 3. About
- 4. CPU Core
- 5. Memories
- 6. Clock System
- 7. Power Management and Sleep Modes
- 8. System Control and Reset
- 9. Interrupts
- 10. I/O Ports
- 11. 8-bit Timer/Counter0 with PWM
- 11.1 Features
- 11.2 Overview
- 11.3 Clock Sources
- 11.4 Counter Unit
- 11.5 Output Compare Unit
- 11.6 Compare Match Output Unit
- 11.7 Modes of Operation
- 11.8 Timer/Counter Timing Diagrams
- 11.9 Register Description
- 11.9.1 TCCR0A – Timer/Counter Control Register A
- 11.9.2 TCCR0B – Timer/Counter Control Register B
- 11.9.3 TCNT0 – Timer/Counter Register
- 11.9.4 OCR0A – Output Compare Register A
- 11.9.5 OCR0B – Output Compare Register B
- 11.9.6 TIMSK0 – Timer/Counter 0 Interrupt Mask Register
- 11.9.7 TIFR0 – Timer/Counter 0 Interrupt Flag Register
- 12. 16-bit Timer/Counter1
- 12.1 Features
- 12.2 Overview
- 12.3 Timer/Counter Clock Sources
- 12.4 Counter Unit
- 12.5 Input Capture Unit
- 12.6 Output Compare Units
- 12.7 Compare Match Output Unit
- 12.8 Modes of Operation
- 12.9 Timer/Counter Timing Diagrams
- 12.10 Accessing 16-bit Registers
- 12.11 Register Description
- 12.11.1 TCCR1A – Timer/Counter1 Control Register A
- 12.11.2 TCCR1B – Timer/Counter1 Control Register B
- 12.11.3 TCCR1C – Timer/Counter1 Control Register C
- 12.11.4 TCNT1H and TCNT1L – Timer/Counter1
- 12.11.5 OCR1AH and OCR1AL – Output Compare Register 1 A
- 12.11.6 OCR1BH and OCR1BL – Output Compare Register 1 B
- 12.11.7 ICR1H and ICR1L – Input Capture Register 1
- 12.11.8 TIMSK1 – Timer/Counter Interrupt Mask Register 1
- 12.11.9 TIFR1 – Timer/Counter Interrupt Flag Register 1
- 13. Timer/Counter Prescaler
- 14. USI – Universal Serial Interface
- 15. Analog Comparator
- 16. Analog to Digital Converter
- 16.1 Features
- 16.2 Overview
- 16.3 Operation
- 16.4 Starting a Conversion
- 16.5 Prescaling and Conversion Timing
- 16.6 Changing Channel or Reference Selection
- 16.7 ADC Noise Canceler
- 16.8 Analog Input Circuitry
- 16.9 Noise Canceling Techniques
- 16.10 ADC Accuracy Definitions
- 16.11 ADC Conversion Result
- 16.12 Temperature Measurement
- 16.13 Register Description
- 17. debugWIRE On-chip Debug System
- 18. Self-Programming the Flash
- 18.1 Performing Page Erase by SPM
- 18.2 Filling the Temporary Buffer (Page Loading)
- 18.3 Performing a Page Write
- 18.4 Addressing the Flash During Self-Programming
- 18.5 EEPROM Write Prevents Writing to SPMCSR
- 18.6 Reading Lock, Fuse and Signature Data from Software
- 18.7 Preventing Flash Corruption
- 18.8 Programming Time for Flash when Using SPM
- 18.9 Register Description
- 19. Memory Programming
- 19.1 Program And Data Memory Lock Bits
- 19.2 Fuse Bytes
- 19.3 Device Signature Imprint Table
- 19.4 Page Size
- 19.5 Serial Programming
- 19.6 High-voltage Serial Programming
- 19.7 High-Voltage Serial Programming Algorithm
- 19.7.1 Enter High-voltage Serial Programming Mode
- 19.7.2 Considerations for Efficient Programming
- 19.7.3 Chip Erase
- 19.7.4 Programming the Flash
- 19.7.5 Programming the EEPROM
- 19.7.6 Reading the Flash
- 19.7.7 Reading the EEPROM
- 19.7.8 Programming and Reading the Fuse and Lock Bits
- 19.7.9 Reading the Signature Bytes and Calibration Byte
- 19.7.10 Power-off sequence
- 20. Electrical Characteristics
- 21. Typical Characteristics
- 21.1 Supply Current of I/O Modules
- 21.2 Active Supply Current
- 21.3 Idle Supply Current
- 21.4 Power-down Supply Current
- 21.5 Standby Supply Current
- 21.6 Pin Pull-up
- 21.7 Pin Driver Strength
- 21.8 Pin Threshold and Hysteresis
- 21.9 BOD Threshold and Analog Comparator Offset
- 21.10 Internal Oscillator Speed
- 21.11 Current Consumption of Peripheral Units
- 21.12 Current Consumption in Reset and Reset Pulsewidth
- 22. Register Summary
- 23. Instruction Set Summary
- 24. Ordering Information
- 25. Packaging Information
- 26. Errata
- 27. Datasheet Revision History
- Table of Contents
76
8006K–AVR–10/10
ATtiny24/44/84
for power regulation, rectification, and DAC applications. High frequency allows physically small
sized external components (coils, capacitors), and therefore reduces total system cost.
In fast PWM mode, the counter is incremented until the counter value matches the TOP value.
The counter is then cleared at the following timer clock cycle. The timing diagram for the fast
PWM mode is shown in Figure 11-6 on page 76. The TCNT0 value is in the timing diagram
shown as a histogram for illustrating the single-slope operation. The diagram includes non-
inverted and inverted PWM outputs. The small horizontal line marks on the TCNT0 slopes repre-
sent Compare Matches between OCR0x and TCNT0.
Figure 11-6. Fast PWM Mode, Timing Diagram
The Timer/Counter Overflow Flag (TOV0) is set each time the counter reaches TOP. If the inter-
rupt is enabled, the interrupt handler routine can be used for updating the compare value.
In fast PWM mode, the compare unit allows generation of PWM waveforms on the OC0x pins.
Setting the COM0x1:0 bits to two will produce a non-inverted PWM and an inverted PWM output
can be generated by setting the COM0x1:0 to three: Setting the COM0A1:0 bits to one allowes
the AC0A pin to toggle on Compare Matches if the WGM02 bit is set. This option is not available
for the OC0B pin (See Table 11-3 on page 81). The actual OC0x value will only be visible on the
port pin if the data direction for the port pin is set as output. The PWM waveform is generated by
setting (or clearing) the OC0x Register at the Compare Match between OCR0x and TCNT0, and
clearing (or setting) the OC0x Register at the timer clock cycle the counter is cleared (changes
from TOP to BOTTOM).
The PWM frequency for the output can be calculated by the following equation:
The N variable represents the prescale factor (1, 8, 64, 256, or 1024).
The extreme values for the OCR0A Register represents special cases when generating a PWM
waveform output in the fast PWM mode. If the OCR0A is set equal to BOTTOM, the output will
be a narrow spike for each MAX+1 timer clock cycle. Setting the OCR0A equal to MAX will result
TCNTn
OCRnx Update and
TOVn Interrupt Flag Set
1
Period
2 3
OCn
OCn
(COMnx1:0 = 2)
(COMnx1:0 = 3)
OCRnx Interrupt Flag Set
4 5 6 7
f
OCnxPWM
f
clk_I/O
N 256⋅
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