Datasheet
Table Of Contents
- Features
- 1. Pin Configurations
- 2. Overview
- 3. About
- 4. CPU Core
- 5. Memories
- 6. Clock System
- 7. Power Management and Sleep Modes
- 8. System Control and Reset
- 9. Interrupts
- 10. I/O Ports
- 11. 8-bit Timer/Counter0 with PWM
- 11.1 Features
- 11.2 Overview
- 11.3 Clock Sources
- 11.4 Counter Unit
- 11.5 Output Compare Unit
- 11.6 Compare Match Output Unit
- 11.7 Modes of Operation
- 11.8 Timer/Counter Timing Diagrams
- 11.9 Register Description
- 11.9.1 TCCR0A – Timer/Counter Control Register A
- 11.9.2 TCCR0B – Timer/Counter Control Register B
- 11.9.3 TCNT0 – Timer/Counter Register
- 11.9.4 OCR0A – Output Compare Register A
- 11.9.5 OCR0B – Output Compare Register B
- 11.9.6 TIMSK0 – Timer/Counter 0 Interrupt Mask Register
- 11.9.7 TIFR0 – Timer/Counter 0 Interrupt Flag Register
- 12. 16-bit Timer/Counter1
- 12.1 Features
- 12.2 Overview
- 12.3 Timer/Counter Clock Sources
- 12.4 Counter Unit
- 12.5 Input Capture Unit
- 12.6 Output Compare Units
- 12.7 Compare Match Output Unit
- 12.8 Modes of Operation
- 12.9 Timer/Counter Timing Diagrams
- 12.10 Accessing 16-bit Registers
- 12.11 Register Description
- 12.11.1 TCCR1A – Timer/Counter1 Control Register A
- 12.11.2 TCCR1B – Timer/Counter1 Control Register B
- 12.11.3 TCCR1C – Timer/Counter1 Control Register C
- 12.11.4 TCNT1H and TCNT1L – Timer/Counter1
- 12.11.5 OCR1AH and OCR1AL – Output Compare Register 1 A
- 12.11.6 OCR1BH and OCR1BL – Output Compare Register 1 B
- 12.11.7 ICR1H and ICR1L – Input Capture Register 1
- 12.11.8 TIMSK1 – Timer/Counter Interrupt Mask Register 1
- 12.11.9 TIFR1 – Timer/Counter Interrupt Flag Register 1
- 13. Timer/Counter Prescaler
- 14. USI – Universal Serial Interface
- 15. Analog Comparator
- 16. Analog to Digital Converter
- 16.1 Features
- 16.2 Overview
- 16.3 Operation
- 16.4 Starting a Conversion
- 16.5 Prescaling and Conversion Timing
- 16.6 Changing Channel or Reference Selection
- 16.7 ADC Noise Canceler
- 16.8 Analog Input Circuitry
- 16.9 Noise Canceling Techniques
- 16.10 ADC Accuracy Definitions
- 16.11 ADC Conversion Result
- 16.12 Temperature Measurement
- 16.13 Register Description
- 17. debugWIRE On-chip Debug System
- 18. Self-Programming the Flash
- 18.1 Performing Page Erase by SPM
- 18.2 Filling the Temporary Buffer (Page Loading)
- 18.3 Performing a Page Write
- 18.4 Addressing the Flash During Self-Programming
- 18.5 EEPROM Write Prevents Writing to SPMCSR
- 18.6 Reading Lock, Fuse and Signature Data from Software
- 18.7 Preventing Flash Corruption
- 18.8 Programming Time for Flash when Using SPM
- 18.9 Register Description
- 19. Memory Programming
- 19.1 Program And Data Memory Lock Bits
- 19.2 Fuse Bytes
- 19.3 Device Signature Imprint Table
- 19.4 Page Size
- 19.5 Serial Programming
- 19.6 High-voltage Serial Programming
- 19.7 High-Voltage Serial Programming Algorithm
- 19.7.1 Enter High-voltage Serial Programming Mode
- 19.7.2 Considerations for Efficient Programming
- 19.7.3 Chip Erase
- 19.7.4 Programming the Flash
- 19.7.5 Programming the EEPROM
- 19.7.6 Reading the Flash
- 19.7.7 Reading the EEPROM
- 19.7.8 Programming and Reading the Fuse and Lock Bits
- 19.7.9 Reading the Signature Bytes and Calibration Byte
- 19.7.10 Power-off sequence
- 20. Electrical Characteristics
- 21. Typical Characteristics
- 21.1 Supply Current of I/O Modules
- 21.2 Active Supply Current
- 21.3 Idle Supply Current
- 21.4 Power-down Supply Current
- 21.5 Standby Supply Current
- 21.6 Pin Pull-up
- 21.7 Pin Driver Strength
- 21.8 Pin Threshold and Hysteresis
- 21.9 BOD Threshold and Analog Comparator Offset
- 21.10 Internal Oscillator Speed
- 21.11 Current Consumption of Peripheral Units
- 21.12 Current Consumption in Reset and Reset Pulsewidth
- 22. Register Summary
- 23. Instruction Set Summary
- 24. Ordering Information
- 25. Packaging Information
- 26. Errata
- 27. Datasheet Revision History
- Table of Contents

144
8006K–AVR–10/10
ATtiny24/44/84
to perform a quick polarity check of the result, it is sufficient to read the MSB of the result (ADC9
in ADCH). If the bit is one, the result is negative, and if this bit is zero, the result is positive.
As default the ADC converter operates in the unipolar input mode, but the bipolar input mode
can be selected by writting the BIN bit in the ADCSRB to one. In the bipolar input mode two-
sided voltage differences are allowed and thus the voltage on the negative input pin can also be
larger than the voltage on the positive input pin.
16.12 Temperature Measurement
The temperature measurement is based on an on-chip temperature sensor that is coupled to a
single ended ADC8 channel. Selecting the ADC8 channel by writing the MUX5:0 bits in ADMUX
register to “100010” enables the temperature sensor. The internal 1.1V reference must also be
selected for the ADC reference source in the temperature sensor measurement. When the tem-
perature sensor is enabled, the ADC converter can be used in single conversion mode to
measure the voltage over the temperature sensor.
The measured voltage has a linear relationship to the temperature as described in Table 16-2
The sensitivity is approximately 1 LSB / °C and the accuracy depends on the method of user cal-
ibration. Typically, the measurement accuracy after a single temperature calibration is ±
10°C,
assuming calibration at room temperature. Better accuracies are achieved by using two
temperature points for calibration.
The values described in Table 16-2 are typical values. However, due to process variation the
temperature sensor output voltage varies from one chip to another. To be capable of achieving
more accurate results the temperature measurement can be calibrated in the application soft-
ware. The sofware calibration can be done using the formula:
T = k * [(ADCH << 8) | ADCL] + T
OS
where ADCH and ADCL are the ADC data registers, k is the fixed slope coefficient and T
OS
is the
temperature sensor offset. Typically, k is very close to 1.0 and in single-point calibration the
coefficient may be omitted. Where higher accuracy is required the slope coefficient should be
evaluated based on measurements at two temperatures.
Table 16-2. Temperature vs. Sensor Output Voltage (Typical Case)
Temperature -40°C+25°C+85°C
ADC 230 LSB 300 LSB 370 LSB