Datasheet
Table Of Contents
- Description
- Features
- 1. Configuration Summary
- 2. Ordering Information
- 3. Block Diagram
- 4. Pinout
- 5. I/O Multiplexing and Considerations
- 6. Signal Descriptions List
- 7. Power Supply and Start-Up Considerations
- 8. Product Mapping
- 9. Memories
- 10. Processor and Architecture
- 11. Peripherals Configuration Overview
- 12. DSU – Device Service Unit
- 12.1 Overview
- 12.2 Features
- 12.3 Block Diagram
- 12.4 Signal Description
- 12.5 Product Dependencies
- 12.6 Debug Operation
- 12.7 Chip-Erase
- 12.8 Programming
- 12.9 Intellectual Property Protection
- 12.10 Device Identification
- 12.11 Functional Description
- 12.12 Register Summary
- 12.13 Register Description
- 12.13.1 Control
- 12.13.2 Status A
- 12.13.3 Status B
- 12.13.4 Address
- 12.13.5 Length
- 12.13.6 Data
- 12.13.7 Debug Communication Channel n
- 12.13.8 Device Identification
- 12.13.9 CoreSight ROM Table Entry n
- 12.13.10 CoreSight ROM Table End
- 12.13.11 Coresight ROM Table Memory Type
- 12.13.12 Peripheral Identification 4
- 12.13.13 Peripheral Identification 0
- 12.13.14 Peripheral Identification 1
- 12.13.15 Peripheral Identification 2
- 12.13.16 Peripheral Identification 3
- 12.13.17 Component Identification 0
- 12.13.18 Component Identification 1
- 12.13.19 Component Identification 2
- 12.13.20 Component Identification 3
- 13. Clock System
- 14. GCLK – Generic Clock Controller
- 14.1 Overview
- 14.2 Features
- 14.3 Block Diagram
- 14.4 Signal Description
- 14.5 Product Dependencies
- 14.6 Functional Description
- 14.6.1 Principle of Operation
- 14.6.2 Basic Operation
- 14.6.2.1 Initialization
- 14.6.2.2 Enabling, Disabling and Resetting
- 14.6.2.3 Generic Clock Generator
- 14.6.2.4 Enabling a Generic Clock Generator
- 14.6.2.5 Disabling a Generic Clock Generator
- 14.6.2.6 Selecting a Clock Source for the Generic Clock Generator
- 14.6.2.7 Changing Clock Frequency
- 14.6.2.8 Duty Cycle
- 14.6.2.9 Generic Clock Output on I/O Pins
- 14.6.3 Generic Clock
- 14.6.4 Additional Features
- 14.6.5 Sleep Mode Operation
- 14.6.6 Synchronization
- 14.7 Register Summary
- 14.8 Register Description
- 15. PM – Power Manager
- 15.1 Overview
- 15.2 Features
- 15.3 Block Diagram
- 15.4 Signal Description
- 15.5 Product Dependencies
- 15.6 Functional Description
- 15.6.1 Principle of Operation
- 15.6.2 Basic Operation
- 15.6.2.1 Initialization
- 15.6.2.2 Enabling, Disabling and Resetting
- 15.6.2.3 Selecting the Main Clock Source
- 15.6.2.4 Selecting the Synchronous Clock Division Ratio
- 15.6.2.5 Clock Ready Flag
- 15.6.2.6 Peripheral Clock Masking
- 15.6.2.7 Clock Failure Detector
- 15.6.2.8 Reset Controller
- 15.6.2.9 Sleep Mode Controller
- 15.6.3 SleepWalking
- 15.6.4 Interrupts
- 15.6.5 Events
- 15.6.6 Sleep Mode Operation
- 15.7 Register Summary
- 15.8 Register Description
- 15.8.1 Control
- 15.8.2 Sleep Mode
- 15.8.3 CPU Clock Select
- 15.8.4 APBA Clock Select
- 15.8.5 APBB Clock Select
- 15.8.6 APBC Clock Select
- 15.8.7 AHB Mask
- 15.8.8 APBA Mask
- 15.8.9 APBB Mask
- 15.8.10 APBC Mask
- 15.8.11 Interrupt Enable Clear
- 15.8.12 Interrupt Enable Set
- 15.8.13 Interrupt Flag Status and Clear
- 15.8.14 Reset Cause
- 16. SYSCTRL – System Controller
- 16.1 Overview
- 16.2 Features
- 16.3 Block Diagram
- 16.4 Signal Description
- 16.5 Product Dependencies
- 16.6 Functional Description
- 16.6.1 Principle of Operation
- 16.6.2 External Multipurpose Crystal Oscillator (XOSC) Operation
- 16.6.3 32kHz External Crystal Oscillator (XOSC32K) Operation
- 16.6.4 32kHz Internal Oscillator (OSC32K) Operation
- 16.6.5 32kHz Ultra Low Power Internal Oscillator (OSCULP32K) Operation
- 16.6.6 8MHz Internal Oscillator (OSC8M) Operation
- 16.6.7 Digital Frequency Locked Loop (DFLL48M) Operation
- 16.6.8 3.3V Brown-Out Detector Operation
- 16.6.9 Voltage Reference System Operation
- 16.6.10 Interrupts
- 16.6.11 Synchronization
- 16.7 Register Summary
- 16.8 Register Description
- 16.8.1 Interrupt Enable Clear
- 16.8.2 Interrupt Enable Set
- 16.8.3 Interrupt Flag Status and Clear
- 16.8.4 Power and Clocks Status
- 16.8.5 External Multipurpose Crystal Oscillator (XOSC) Control
- 16.8.6 32kHz External Crystal Oscillator (XOSC32K) Control
- 16.8.7 32kHz Internal Oscillator (OSC32K) Control
- 16.8.8 32kHz Ultra Low Power Internal Oscillator (OSCULP32K) Control
- 16.8.9 8MHz Internal Oscillator (OSC8M) Control
- 16.8.10 DFLL48M Control
- 16.8.11 DFLL48M Value
- 16.8.12 DFLL48M Multiplier
- 16.8.13 DFLL48M Synchronization
- 16.8.14 3.3V Brown-Out Detector (BOD33) Control
- 16.8.15 Voltage Regulator System (VREG) Control
- 16.8.16 Voltage References System (VREF) Control
- 17. WDT – Watchdog Timer
- 18. RTC – Real-Time Counter
- 18.1 Overview
- 18.2 Features
- 18.3 Block Diagram
- 18.4 Signal Description
- 18.5 Product Dependencies
- 18.6 Functional Description
- 18.7 Register Summary
- 18.8 Register Description
- 18.8.1 Control
- 18.8.2 Read Request
- 18.8.3 Event Control
- 18.8.4 Interrupt Enable Clear
- 18.8.5 Interrupt Enable Set
- 18.8.6 Interrupt Flag Status and Clear
- 18.8.7 Status
- 18.8.8 Debug Control
- 18.8.9 Frequency Correction
- 18.8.10 Counter Value
- 18.8.11 Clock Value
- 18.8.12 Counter Period
- 18.8.13 Compare n Value
- 18.8.14 Alarm n Value
- 18.8.15 Alarm n Mask
- 19. EIC – External Interrupt Controller
- 20. NVMCTRL – Non-Volatile Memory Controller
- 20.1 Overview
- 20.2 Features
- 20.3 Block Diagram
- 20.4 Signal Description
- 20.5 Product Dependencies
- 20.6 Functional Description
- 20.7 Register Summary
- 20.8 Register Description
- 21. PORT
- 21.1 Overview
- 21.2 Features
- 21.3 Block Diagram
- 21.4 Signal Description
- 21.5 Product Dependencies
- 21.6 Functional Description
- 21.7 Register Summary
- 21.8 Register Description
- 21.8.1 Data Direction
- 21.8.2 Data Direction Clear
- 21.8.3 Data Direction Set
- 21.8.4 Data Direction Toggle
- 21.8.5 Data Output Value
- 21.8.6 Data Output Value Clear
- 21.8.7 Data Output Value Set
- 21.8.8 Data Output Value Toggle
- 21.8.9 Data Input Value
- 21.8.10 Control
- 21.8.11 Write Configuration
- 21.8.12 Peripheral Multiplexing n
- 21.8.13 Pin Configuration y
- 22. EVSYS – Event System
- 23. SERCOM – Serial Communication Interface
- 24. SERCOM USART – SERCOM Universal Synchronous and Asynchronous Receiver and Transmitter
- 24.1 Overview
- 24.2 Features
- 24.3 Block Diagram
- 24.4 Signal Description
- 24.5 Product Dependencies
- 24.6 Functional Description
- 24.7 Register Summary
- 24.8 Register Description
- 25. SERCOM SPI – SERCOM Serial Peripheral Interface
- 25.1 Overview
- 25.2 Features
- 25.3 Block Diagram
- 25.4 Signal Description
- 25.5 Product Dependencies
- 25.6 Functional Description
- 25.7 Register Summary
- 25.8 Register Description
- 26. SERCOM I2C – SERCOM Inter-Integrated Circuit
- 26.1 Overview
- 26.2 Features
- 26.3 Block Diagram
- 26.4 Signal Description
- 26.5 Product Dependencies
- 26.6 Functional Description
- 26.7 Register Summary
- 26.8 Register Description
- 27. TC – Timer/Counter
- 27.1 Overview
- 27.2 Features
- 27.3 Block Diagram
- 27.4 Signal Description
- 27.5 Product Dependencies
- 27.6 Functional Description
- 27.7 Register Summary
- 27.8 Register Description
- 27.8.1 Control A
- 27.8.2 Read Request
- 27.8.3 Control B Clear
- 27.8.4 Control B Set
- 27.8.5 Control C
- 27.8.6 Debug Control
- 27.8.7 Event Control
- 27.8.8 Interrupt Enable Clear
- 27.8.9 Interrupt Enable Set
- 27.8.10 Interrupt Flag Status and Clear
- 27.8.11 Status
- 27.8.12 Counter Value
- 27.8.13 Period Value
- 27.8.14 Compare/Capture
- 28. ADC – Analog-to-Digital Converter
- 28.1 Overview
- 28.2 Features
- 28.3 Block Diagram
- 28.4 Signal Description
- 28.5 Product Dependencies
- 28.6 Functional Description
- 28.6.1 Principle of Operation
- 28.6.2 Basic Operation
- 28.6.3 Prescaler
- 28.6.4 ADC Resolution
- 28.6.5 Differential and Single-Ended Conversions
- 28.6.6 Accumulation
- 28.6.7 Averaging
- 28.6.8 Oversampling and Decimation
- 28.6.9 Window Monitor
- 28.6.10 Offset and Gain Correction
- 28.6.11 Interrupts
- 28.6.12 Events
- 28.6.13 Sleep Mode Operation
- 28.6.14 Synchronization
- 28.7 Register Summary
- 28.8 Register Description
- 28.8.1 Control A
- 28.8.2 Reference Control
- 28.8.3 Average Control
- 28.8.4 Sampling Time Control
- 28.8.5 Control B
- 28.8.6 Window Monitor Control
- 28.8.7 Software Trigger
- 28.8.8 Input Control
- 28.8.9 Event Control
- 28.8.10 Interrupt Enable Clear
- 28.8.11 Interrupt Enable Set
- 28.8.12 Interrupt Flag Status and Clear
- 28.8.13 Status
- 28.8.14 Result
- 28.8.15 Window Monitor Lower Threshold
- 28.8.16 Window Monitor Upper Threshold
- 28.8.17 Gain Correction
- 28.8.18 Offset Correction
- 28.8.19 Calibration
- 28.8.20 Debug Control
- 29. AC – Analog Comparators
- 29.1 Overview
- 29.2 Features
- 29.3 Block Diagram
- 29.4 Signal Description
- 29.5 Product Dependencies
- 29.6 Functional Description
- 29.7 Additional Features
- 29.8 Register Summary
- 29.9 Register Description
- 30. DAC – Digital-to-Analog Converter
- 30.1 Overview
- 30.2 Features
- 30.3 Block Diagram
- 30.4 Signal Description
- 30.5 Product Dependencies
- 30.6 Functional Description
- 30.7 Register Summary
- 30.8 Register Description
- 31. PTC - Peripheral Touch Controller
- 32. Electrical Characteristics
- 32.1 Disclaimer
- 32.2 Absolute Maximum Ratings
- 32.3 General Operating Ratings
- 32.4 Supply Characteristics
- 32.5 Maximum Clock Frequencies
- 32.6 Power Consumption
- 32.7 I/O Pin Characteristics
- 32.8 Analog Characteristics
- 32.8.1 Voltage Regulator Characteristics
- 32.8.2 Power-On Reset (POR) Characteristics
- 32.8.3 Brown-Out Detectors Characteristics
- 32.8.4 Analog-to-Digital (ADC) characteristics
- 32.8.5 Digital to Analog Converter (DAC) Characteristics
- 32.8.6 Analog Comparator Characteristics
- 32.8.7 Bandgap Reference Characteristics
- 32.8.8 Temperature Sensor Characteristics
- 32.9 NVM Characteristics
- 32.10 Oscillators Characteristics
- 32.10.1 Crystal Oscillator (XOSC) Characteristics
- 32.10.2 External 32 kHz Crystal Oscillator (XOSC32K) Characteristics
- 32.10.3 Digital Frequency Locked Loop (DFLL48M) Characteristics
- 32.10.4 32.768kHz Internal oscillator (OSC32K) Characteristics
- 32.10.5 Ultra Low Power Internal 32kHz RC Oscillator (OSCULP32K) Characteristics
- 32.10.6 8MHz RC Oscillator (OSC8M) Characteristics
- 32.11 PTC Typical Characteristics
- 32.12 Timing Characteristics
- 33. Packaging Information
- 34. Schematic Checklist
- 35. Errata
- 36. Datasheet Revision History
- Appendix A. Conventions
- Appendix B. Acronyms and Abbreviations
- Table of Contents

81
Atmel | SMART SAM D20 [DATASHEET]
Atmel-42129K–SAM-D20_datasheet–06/2014
14.5.4 Interrupts
Not applicable.
14.5.5 Events
Not applicable.
14.5.6 Debug Operation
Not applicable.
14.5.7 Register Access Protection
All registers with write-access are optionally write-protected by the Peripheral Access Controller (PAC).
Write-protection is denoted by the Write-Protection property in the register description.
When the CPU is halted in debug mode or the CPU reset is extended, all write-protection is automatically disabled.
Write-protection does not apply for accesses through an external debugger. Refer to “PAC – Peripheral Access
Controller” on page 28 for details.
14.5.8 Analog Connections
Not applicable.
14.6 Functional Description
14.6.1 Principle of Operation
The GCLK module is comprised of eight generic clock generators sourcing m generic clock multiplexers.
A clock source selected as input to one of the generic clock generators can be used directly, or it can be prescaled in the
generic clock generator before the generator output is used as input to one or more of the generic clock multiplexers.
A generic clock multiplexer provides a generic clock to a peripheral (GCLK_PERIPHERAL). A generic clock can act as
the clock to one or several of peripherals.
14.6.2 Basic Operation
14.6.2.1 Initialization
Before a generic clock is enabled, the clock source of its generic clock generator should be enabled. The generic clock
must be configured as outlined by the following steps:
1. The generic clock generator division factor must be set by performing a single 32-bit write to the Generic Clock
Generator Division register (GENDIV):
z The generic clock generator that will be selected as the source of the generic clock must be written to the ID
bit group (GENDIV.ID).
z The division factor must be written to the DIV bit group (GENDIV.DIV)
Refer to GENDIV register for details.
2. The generic clock generator must be enabled by performing a single 32-bit write to the Generic Clock Generator
Control register (GENCTRL):
z The generic clock generator that will be selected as the source of the generic clock must be written to the ID
bit group (GENCTRL.ID)
z The generic clock generator must be enabled by writing a one to the GENEN bit (GENCTRL.GENEN)
Refer to GENCTRL register for details.
3. The generic clock must be configured by performing a single 16-bit write to the Generic Clock Control register
(CLKCTRL):