Datasheet
Table Of Contents
- Description
- Features
- 1. Configuration Summary
- 2. Ordering Information
- 3. Block Diagram
- 4. Pinout
- 5. I/O Multiplexing and Considerations
- 6. Signal Descriptions List
- 7. Power Supply and Start-Up Considerations
- 8. Product Mapping
- 9. Memories
- 10. Processor and Architecture
- 11. Peripherals Configuration Overview
- 12. DSU – Device Service Unit
- 12.1 Overview
- 12.2 Features
- 12.3 Block Diagram
- 12.4 Signal Description
- 12.5 Product Dependencies
- 12.6 Debug Operation
- 12.7 Chip-Erase
- 12.8 Programming
- 12.9 Intellectual Property Protection
- 12.10 Device Identification
- 12.11 Functional Description
- 12.12 Register Summary
- 12.13 Register Description
- 12.13.1 Control
- 12.13.2 Status A
- 12.13.3 Status B
- 12.13.4 Address
- 12.13.5 Length
- 12.13.6 Data
- 12.13.7 Debug Communication Channel n
- 12.13.8 Device Identification
- 12.13.9 CoreSight ROM Table Entry n
- 12.13.10 CoreSight ROM Table End
- 12.13.11 Coresight ROM Table Memory Type
- 12.13.12 Peripheral Identification 4
- 12.13.13 Peripheral Identification 0
- 12.13.14 Peripheral Identification 1
- 12.13.15 Peripheral Identification 2
- 12.13.16 Peripheral Identification 3
- 12.13.17 Component Identification 0
- 12.13.18 Component Identification 1
- 12.13.19 Component Identification 2
- 12.13.20 Component Identification 3
- 13. Clock System
- 14. GCLK – Generic Clock Controller
- 14.1 Overview
- 14.2 Features
- 14.3 Block Diagram
- 14.4 Signal Description
- 14.5 Product Dependencies
- 14.6 Functional Description
- 14.6.1 Principle of Operation
- 14.6.2 Basic Operation
- 14.6.2.1 Initialization
- 14.6.2.2 Enabling, Disabling and Resetting
- 14.6.2.3 Generic Clock Generator
- 14.6.2.4 Enabling a Generic Clock Generator
- 14.6.2.5 Disabling a Generic Clock Generator
- 14.6.2.6 Selecting a Clock Source for the Generic Clock Generator
- 14.6.2.7 Changing Clock Frequency
- 14.6.2.8 Duty Cycle
- 14.6.2.9 Generic Clock Output on I/O Pins
- 14.6.3 Generic Clock
- 14.6.4 Additional Features
- 14.6.5 Sleep Mode Operation
- 14.6.6 Synchronization
- 14.7 Register Summary
- 14.8 Register Description
- 15. PM – Power Manager
- 15.1 Overview
- 15.2 Features
- 15.3 Block Diagram
- 15.4 Signal Description
- 15.5 Product Dependencies
- 15.6 Functional Description
- 15.6.1 Principle of Operation
- 15.6.2 Basic Operation
- 15.6.2.1 Initialization
- 15.6.2.2 Enabling, Disabling and Resetting
- 15.6.2.3 Selecting the Main Clock Source
- 15.6.2.4 Selecting the Synchronous Clock Division Ratio
- 15.6.2.5 Clock Ready Flag
- 15.6.2.6 Peripheral Clock Masking
- 15.6.2.7 Clock Failure Detector
- 15.6.2.8 Reset Controller
- 15.6.2.9 Sleep Mode Controller
- 15.6.3 SleepWalking
- 15.6.4 Interrupts
- 15.6.5 Events
- 15.6.6 Sleep Mode Operation
- 15.7 Register Summary
- 15.8 Register Description
- 15.8.1 Control
- 15.8.2 Sleep Mode
- 15.8.3 CPU Clock Select
- 15.8.4 APBA Clock Select
- 15.8.5 APBB Clock Select
- 15.8.6 APBC Clock Select
- 15.8.7 AHB Mask
- 15.8.8 APBA Mask
- 15.8.9 APBB Mask
- 15.8.10 APBC Mask
- 15.8.11 Interrupt Enable Clear
- 15.8.12 Interrupt Enable Set
- 15.8.13 Interrupt Flag Status and Clear
- 15.8.14 Reset Cause
- 16. SYSCTRL – System Controller
- 16.1 Overview
- 16.2 Features
- 16.3 Block Diagram
- 16.4 Signal Description
- 16.5 Product Dependencies
- 16.6 Functional Description
- 16.6.1 Principle of Operation
- 16.6.2 External Multipurpose Crystal Oscillator (XOSC) Operation
- 16.6.3 32kHz External Crystal Oscillator (XOSC32K) Operation
- 16.6.4 32kHz Internal Oscillator (OSC32K) Operation
- 16.6.5 32kHz Ultra Low Power Internal Oscillator (OSCULP32K) Operation
- 16.6.6 8MHz Internal Oscillator (OSC8M) Operation
- 16.6.7 Digital Frequency Locked Loop (DFLL48M) Operation
- 16.6.8 3.3V Brown-Out Detector Operation
- 16.6.9 Voltage Reference System Operation
- 16.6.10 Interrupts
- 16.6.11 Synchronization
- 16.7 Register Summary
- 16.8 Register Description
- 16.8.1 Interrupt Enable Clear
- 16.8.2 Interrupt Enable Set
- 16.8.3 Interrupt Flag Status and Clear
- 16.8.4 Power and Clocks Status
- 16.8.5 External Multipurpose Crystal Oscillator (XOSC) Control
- 16.8.6 32kHz External Crystal Oscillator (XOSC32K) Control
- 16.8.7 32kHz Internal Oscillator (OSC32K) Control
- 16.8.8 32kHz Ultra Low Power Internal Oscillator (OSCULP32K) Control
- 16.8.9 8MHz Internal Oscillator (OSC8M) Control
- 16.8.10 DFLL48M Control
- 16.8.11 DFLL48M Value
- 16.8.12 DFLL48M Multiplier
- 16.8.13 DFLL48M Synchronization
- 16.8.14 3.3V Brown-Out Detector (BOD33) Control
- 16.8.15 Voltage Regulator System (VREG) Control
- 16.8.16 Voltage References System (VREF) Control
- 17. WDT – Watchdog Timer
- 18. RTC – Real-Time Counter
- 18.1 Overview
- 18.2 Features
- 18.3 Block Diagram
- 18.4 Signal Description
- 18.5 Product Dependencies
- 18.6 Functional Description
- 18.7 Register Summary
- 18.8 Register Description
- 18.8.1 Control
- 18.8.2 Read Request
- 18.8.3 Event Control
- 18.8.4 Interrupt Enable Clear
- 18.8.5 Interrupt Enable Set
- 18.8.6 Interrupt Flag Status and Clear
- 18.8.7 Status
- 18.8.8 Debug Control
- 18.8.9 Frequency Correction
- 18.8.10 Counter Value
- 18.8.11 Clock Value
- 18.8.12 Counter Period
- 18.8.13 Compare n Value
- 18.8.14 Alarm n Value
- 18.8.15 Alarm n Mask
- 19. EIC – External Interrupt Controller
- 20. NVMCTRL – Non-Volatile Memory Controller
- 20.1 Overview
- 20.2 Features
- 20.3 Block Diagram
- 20.4 Signal Description
- 20.5 Product Dependencies
- 20.6 Functional Description
- 20.7 Register Summary
- 20.8 Register Description
- 21. PORT
- 21.1 Overview
- 21.2 Features
- 21.3 Block Diagram
- 21.4 Signal Description
- 21.5 Product Dependencies
- 21.6 Functional Description
- 21.7 Register Summary
- 21.8 Register Description
- 21.8.1 Data Direction
- 21.8.2 Data Direction Clear
- 21.8.3 Data Direction Set
- 21.8.4 Data Direction Toggle
- 21.8.5 Data Output Value
- 21.8.6 Data Output Value Clear
- 21.8.7 Data Output Value Set
- 21.8.8 Data Output Value Toggle
- 21.8.9 Data Input Value
- 21.8.10 Control
- 21.8.11 Write Configuration
- 21.8.12 Peripheral Multiplexing n
- 21.8.13 Pin Configuration y
- 22. EVSYS – Event System
- 23. SERCOM – Serial Communication Interface
- 24. SERCOM USART – SERCOM Universal Synchronous and Asynchronous Receiver and Transmitter
- 24.1 Overview
- 24.2 Features
- 24.3 Block Diagram
- 24.4 Signal Description
- 24.5 Product Dependencies
- 24.6 Functional Description
- 24.7 Register Summary
- 24.8 Register Description
- 25. SERCOM SPI – SERCOM Serial Peripheral Interface
- 25.1 Overview
- 25.2 Features
- 25.3 Block Diagram
- 25.4 Signal Description
- 25.5 Product Dependencies
- 25.6 Functional Description
- 25.7 Register Summary
- 25.8 Register Description
- 26. SERCOM I2C – SERCOM Inter-Integrated Circuit
- 26.1 Overview
- 26.2 Features
- 26.3 Block Diagram
- 26.4 Signal Description
- 26.5 Product Dependencies
- 26.6 Functional Description
- 26.7 Register Summary
- 26.8 Register Description
- 27. TC – Timer/Counter
- 27.1 Overview
- 27.2 Features
- 27.3 Block Diagram
- 27.4 Signal Description
- 27.5 Product Dependencies
- 27.6 Functional Description
- 27.7 Register Summary
- 27.8 Register Description
- 27.8.1 Control A
- 27.8.2 Read Request
- 27.8.3 Control B Clear
- 27.8.4 Control B Set
- 27.8.5 Control C
- 27.8.6 Debug Control
- 27.8.7 Event Control
- 27.8.8 Interrupt Enable Clear
- 27.8.9 Interrupt Enable Set
- 27.8.10 Interrupt Flag Status and Clear
- 27.8.11 Status
- 27.8.12 Counter Value
- 27.8.13 Period Value
- 27.8.14 Compare/Capture
- 28. ADC – Analog-to-Digital Converter
- 28.1 Overview
- 28.2 Features
- 28.3 Block Diagram
- 28.4 Signal Description
- 28.5 Product Dependencies
- 28.6 Functional Description
- 28.6.1 Principle of Operation
- 28.6.2 Basic Operation
- 28.6.3 Prescaler
- 28.6.4 ADC Resolution
- 28.6.5 Differential and Single-Ended Conversions
- 28.6.6 Accumulation
- 28.6.7 Averaging
- 28.6.8 Oversampling and Decimation
- 28.6.9 Window Monitor
- 28.6.10 Offset and Gain Correction
- 28.6.11 Interrupts
- 28.6.12 Events
- 28.6.13 Sleep Mode Operation
- 28.6.14 Synchronization
- 28.7 Register Summary
- 28.8 Register Description
- 28.8.1 Control A
- 28.8.2 Reference Control
- 28.8.3 Average Control
- 28.8.4 Sampling Time Control
- 28.8.5 Control B
- 28.8.6 Window Monitor Control
- 28.8.7 Software Trigger
- 28.8.8 Input Control
- 28.8.9 Event Control
- 28.8.10 Interrupt Enable Clear
- 28.8.11 Interrupt Enable Set
- 28.8.12 Interrupt Flag Status and Clear
- 28.8.13 Status
- 28.8.14 Result
- 28.8.15 Window Monitor Lower Threshold
- 28.8.16 Window Monitor Upper Threshold
- 28.8.17 Gain Correction
- 28.8.18 Offset Correction
- 28.8.19 Calibration
- 28.8.20 Debug Control
- 29. AC – Analog Comparators
- 29.1 Overview
- 29.2 Features
- 29.3 Block Diagram
- 29.4 Signal Description
- 29.5 Product Dependencies
- 29.6 Functional Description
- 29.7 Additional Features
- 29.8 Register Summary
- 29.9 Register Description
- 30. DAC – Digital-to-Analog Converter
- 30.1 Overview
- 30.2 Features
- 30.3 Block Diagram
- 30.4 Signal Description
- 30.5 Product Dependencies
- 30.6 Functional Description
- 30.7 Register Summary
- 30.8 Register Description
- 31. PTC - Peripheral Touch Controller
- 32. Electrical Characteristics
- 32.1 Disclaimer
- 32.2 Absolute Maximum Ratings
- 32.3 General Operating Ratings
- 32.4 Supply Characteristics
- 32.5 Maximum Clock Frequencies
- 32.6 Power Consumption
- 32.7 I/O Pin Characteristics
- 32.8 Analog Characteristics
- 32.8.1 Voltage Regulator Characteristics
- 32.8.2 Power-On Reset (POR) Characteristics
- 32.8.3 Brown-Out Detectors Characteristics
- 32.8.4 Analog-to-Digital (ADC) characteristics
- 32.8.5 Digital to Analog Converter (DAC) Characteristics
- 32.8.6 Analog Comparator Characteristics
- 32.8.7 Bandgap Reference Characteristics
- 32.8.8 Temperature Sensor Characteristics
- 32.9 NVM Characteristics
- 32.10 Oscillators Characteristics
- 32.10.1 Crystal Oscillator (XOSC) Characteristics
- 32.10.2 External 32 kHz Crystal Oscillator (XOSC32K) Characteristics
- 32.10.3 Digital Frequency Locked Loop (DFLL48M) Characteristics
- 32.10.4 32.768kHz Internal oscillator (OSC32K) Characteristics
- 32.10.5 Ultra Low Power Internal 32kHz RC Oscillator (OSCULP32K) Characteristics
- 32.10.6 8MHz RC Oscillator (OSC8M) Characteristics
- 32.11 PTC Typical Characteristics
- 32.12 Timing Characteristics
- 33. Packaging Information
- 34. Schematic Checklist
- 35. Errata
- 36. Datasheet Revision History
- Appendix A. Conventions
- Appendix B. Acronyms and Abbreviations
- Table of Contents

443
Atmel | SMART SAM D20 [DATASHEET]
Atmel-42129K–SAM-D20_datasheet–06/2014
When counting up a change from a top value that is lower relative to the old top value can make the counter miss this
change if the counter value is larger than the new top value when the change occurred. This will make the counter count
to the max value. An example of this can be seen in Figure 27-8.
Figure 27-8. Changing the Top Value when Counting Up
27.6.2.7 Capture Operations
To enable and use capture operations, the event line into the TC must be enabled using the TC Event Input bit in the
Event Control register (EVCTRL.TCEI). The capture channels to be used must also be enabled in the Capture Channel x
Enable bit group in the Control C register (CTRLC.CPTENx) before capture can be performed.
Event Capture Action
The compare/capture channels can be used as input capture channels to capture any event from the Event System and
give them a timestamp. Because all capture channels use the same event line, only one capture channel should be
enabled at a time when performing event capture.
Figure 27-9 shows four capture events for one capture channel.
Figure 27-9. Input Capture Timing
When the Capture Interrupt flag is set and a new capture event is detected, there is nowhere to store the new timestamp.
As a result, the Error Interrupt flag in the Interrupt Flag Status and Clear register (INTFLAG.ERR) is set.
COUNT
MAX
Counter Wraparound
"wraparound "
"write"
ZERO
New TOP value
That is Lower than
Current COUNT
New TOP value
That is higher than
Current COUNT
events
COUNT
TOP
ZERO
Capture 0 Capture 1 Capture 2 Capture 3