Datasheet
Table Of Contents
- Description
- Features
- 1. Configuration Summary
- 2. Ordering Information
- 3. Block Diagram
- 4. Pinout
- 5. I/O Multiplexing and Considerations
- 6. Signal Descriptions List
- 7. Power Supply and Start-Up Considerations
- 8. Product Mapping
- 9. Memories
- 10. Processor and Architecture
- 11. Peripherals Configuration Overview
- 12. DSU – Device Service Unit
- 12.1 Overview
- 12.2 Features
- 12.3 Block Diagram
- 12.4 Signal Description
- 12.5 Product Dependencies
- 12.6 Debug Operation
- 12.7 Chip-Erase
- 12.8 Programming
- 12.9 Intellectual Property Protection
- 12.10 Device Identification
- 12.11 Functional Description
- 12.12 Register Summary
- 12.13 Register Description
- 12.13.1 Control
- 12.13.2 Status A
- 12.13.3 Status B
- 12.13.4 Address
- 12.13.5 Length
- 12.13.6 Data
- 12.13.7 Debug Communication Channel n
- 12.13.8 Device Identification
- 12.13.9 CoreSight ROM Table Entry n
- 12.13.10 CoreSight ROM Table End
- 12.13.11 Coresight ROM Table Memory Type
- 12.13.12 Peripheral Identification 4
- 12.13.13 Peripheral Identification 0
- 12.13.14 Peripheral Identification 1
- 12.13.15 Peripheral Identification 2
- 12.13.16 Peripheral Identification 3
- 12.13.17 Component Identification 0
- 12.13.18 Component Identification 1
- 12.13.19 Component Identification 2
- 12.13.20 Component Identification 3
- 13. Clock System
- 14. GCLK – Generic Clock Controller
- 14.1 Overview
- 14.2 Features
- 14.3 Block Diagram
- 14.4 Signal Description
- 14.5 Product Dependencies
- 14.6 Functional Description
- 14.6.1 Principle of Operation
- 14.6.2 Basic Operation
- 14.6.2.1 Initialization
- 14.6.2.2 Enabling, Disabling and Resetting
- 14.6.2.3 Generic Clock Generator
- 14.6.2.4 Enabling a Generic Clock Generator
- 14.6.2.5 Disabling a Generic Clock Generator
- 14.6.2.6 Selecting a Clock Source for the Generic Clock Generator
- 14.6.2.7 Changing Clock Frequency
- 14.6.2.8 Duty Cycle
- 14.6.2.9 Generic Clock Output on I/O Pins
- 14.6.3 Generic Clock
- 14.6.4 Additional Features
- 14.6.5 Sleep Mode Operation
- 14.6.6 Synchronization
- 14.7 Register Summary
- 14.8 Register Description
- 15. PM – Power Manager
- 15.1 Overview
- 15.2 Features
- 15.3 Block Diagram
- 15.4 Signal Description
- 15.5 Product Dependencies
- 15.6 Functional Description
- 15.6.1 Principle of Operation
- 15.6.2 Basic Operation
- 15.6.2.1 Initialization
- 15.6.2.2 Enabling, Disabling and Resetting
- 15.6.2.3 Selecting the Main Clock Source
- 15.6.2.4 Selecting the Synchronous Clock Division Ratio
- 15.6.2.5 Clock Ready Flag
- 15.6.2.6 Peripheral Clock Masking
- 15.6.2.7 Clock Failure Detector
- 15.6.2.8 Reset Controller
- 15.6.2.9 Sleep Mode Controller
- 15.6.3 SleepWalking
- 15.6.4 Interrupts
- 15.6.5 Events
- 15.6.6 Sleep Mode Operation
- 15.7 Register Summary
- 15.8 Register Description
- 15.8.1 Control
- 15.8.2 Sleep Mode
- 15.8.3 CPU Clock Select
- 15.8.4 APBA Clock Select
- 15.8.5 APBB Clock Select
- 15.8.6 APBC Clock Select
- 15.8.7 AHB Mask
- 15.8.8 APBA Mask
- 15.8.9 APBB Mask
- 15.8.10 APBC Mask
- 15.8.11 Interrupt Enable Clear
- 15.8.12 Interrupt Enable Set
- 15.8.13 Interrupt Flag Status and Clear
- 15.8.14 Reset Cause
- 16. SYSCTRL – System Controller
- 16.1 Overview
- 16.2 Features
- 16.3 Block Diagram
- 16.4 Signal Description
- 16.5 Product Dependencies
- 16.6 Functional Description
- 16.6.1 Principle of Operation
- 16.6.2 External Multipurpose Crystal Oscillator (XOSC) Operation
- 16.6.3 32kHz External Crystal Oscillator (XOSC32K) Operation
- 16.6.4 32kHz Internal Oscillator (OSC32K) Operation
- 16.6.5 32kHz Ultra Low Power Internal Oscillator (OSCULP32K) Operation
- 16.6.6 8MHz Internal Oscillator (OSC8M) Operation
- 16.6.7 Digital Frequency Locked Loop (DFLL48M) Operation
- 16.6.8 3.3V Brown-Out Detector Operation
- 16.6.9 Voltage Reference System Operation
- 16.6.10 Interrupts
- 16.6.11 Synchronization
- 16.7 Register Summary
- 16.8 Register Description
- 16.8.1 Interrupt Enable Clear
- 16.8.2 Interrupt Enable Set
- 16.8.3 Interrupt Flag Status and Clear
- 16.8.4 Power and Clocks Status
- 16.8.5 External Multipurpose Crystal Oscillator (XOSC) Control
- 16.8.6 32kHz External Crystal Oscillator (XOSC32K) Control
- 16.8.7 32kHz Internal Oscillator (OSC32K) Control
- 16.8.8 32kHz Ultra Low Power Internal Oscillator (OSCULP32K) Control
- 16.8.9 8MHz Internal Oscillator (OSC8M) Control
- 16.8.10 DFLL48M Control
- 16.8.11 DFLL48M Value
- 16.8.12 DFLL48M Multiplier
- 16.8.13 DFLL48M Synchronization
- 16.8.14 3.3V Brown-Out Detector (BOD33) Control
- 16.8.15 Voltage Regulator System (VREG) Control
- 16.8.16 Voltage References System (VREF) Control
- 17. WDT – Watchdog Timer
- 18. RTC – Real-Time Counter
- 18.1 Overview
- 18.2 Features
- 18.3 Block Diagram
- 18.4 Signal Description
- 18.5 Product Dependencies
- 18.6 Functional Description
- 18.7 Register Summary
- 18.8 Register Description
- 18.8.1 Control
- 18.8.2 Read Request
- 18.8.3 Event Control
- 18.8.4 Interrupt Enable Clear
- 18.8.5 Interrupt Enable Set
- 18.8.6 Interrupt Flag Status and Clear
- 18.8.7 Status
- 18.8.8 Debug Control
- 18.8.9 Frequency Correction
- 18.8.10 Counter Value
- 18.8.11 Clock Value
- 18.8.12 Counter Period
- 18.8.13 Compare n Value
- 18.8.14 Alarm n Value
- 18.8.15 Alarm n Mask
- 19. EIC – External Interrupt Controller
- 20. NVMCTRL – Non-Volatile Memory Controller
- 20.1 Overview
- 20.2 Features
- 20.3 Block Diagram
- 20.4 Signal Description
- 20.5 Product Dependencies
- 20.6 Functional Description
- 20.7 Register Summary
- 20.8 Register Description
- 21. PORT
- 21.1 Overview
- 21.2 Features
- 21.3 Block Diagram
- 21.4 Signal Description
- 21.5 Product Dependencies
- 21.6 Functional Description
- 21.7 Register Summary
- 21.8 Register Description
- 21.8.1 Data Direction
- 21.8.2 Data Direction Clear
- 21.8.3 Data Direction Set
- 21.8.4 Data Direction Toggle
- 21.8.5 Data Output Value
- 21.8.6 Data Output Value Clear
- 21.8.7 Data Output Value Set
- 21.8.8 Data Output Value Toggle
- 21.8.9 Data Input Value
- 21.8.10 Control
- 21.8.11 Write Configuration
- 21.8.12 Peripheral Multiplexing n
- 21.8.13 Pin Configuration y
- 22. EVSYS – Event System
- 23. SERCOM – Serial Communication Interface
- 24. SERCOM USART – SERCOM Universal Synchronous and Asynchronous Receiver and Transmitter
- 24.1 Overview
- 24.2 Features
- 24.3 Block Diagram
- 24.4 Signal Description
- 24.5 Product Dependencies
- 24.6 Functional Description
- 24.7 Register Summary
- 24.8 Register Description
- 25. SERCOM SPI – SERCOM Serial Peripheral Interface
- 25.1 Overview
- 25.2 Features
- 25.3 Block Diagram
- 25.4 Signal Description
- 25.5 Product Dependencies
- 25.6 Functional Description
- 25.7 Register Summary
- 25.8 Register Description
- 26. SERCOM I2C – SERCOM Inter-Integrated Circuit
- 26.1 Overview
- 26.2 Features
- 26.3 Block Diagram
- 26.4 Signal Description
- 26.5 Product Dependencies
- 26.6 Functional Description
- 26.7 Register Summary
- 26.8 Register Description
- 27. TC – Timer/Counter
- 27.1 Overview
- 27.2 Features
- 27.3 Block Diagram
- 27.4 Signal Description
- 27.5 Product Dependencies
- 27.6 Functional Description
- 27.7 Register Summary
- 27.8 Register Description
- 27.8.1 Control A
- 27.8.2 Read Request
- 27.8.3 Control B Clear
- 27.8.4 Control B Set
- 27.8.5 Control C
- 27.8.6 Debug Control
- 27.8.7 Event Control
- 27.8.8 Interrupt Enable Clear
- 27.8.9 Interrupt Enable Set
- 27.8.10 Interrupt Flag Status and Clear
- 27.8.11 Status
- 27.8.12 Counter Value
- 27.8.13 Period Value
- 27.8.14 Compare/Capture
- 28. ADC – Analog-to-Digital Converter
- 28.1 Overview
- 28.2 Features
- 28.3 Block Diagram
- 28.4 Signal Description
- 28.5 Product Dependencies
- 28.6 Functional Description
- 28.6.1 Principle of Operation
- 28.6.2 Basic Operation
- 28.6.3 Prescaler
- 28.6.4 ADC Resolution
- 28.6.5 Differential and Single-Ended Conversions
- 28.6.6 Accumulation
- 28.6.7 Averaging
- 28.6.8 Oversampling and Decimation
- 28.6.9 Window Monitor
- 28.6.10 Offset and Gain Correction
- 28.6.11 Interrupts
- 28.6.12 Events
- 28.6.13 Sleep Mode Operation
- 28.6.14 Synchronization
- 28.7 Register Summary
- 28.8 Register Description
- 28.8.1 Control A
- 28.8.2 Reference Control
- 28.8.3 Average Control
- 28.8.4 Sampling Time Control
- 28.8.5 Control B
- 28.8.6 Window Monitor Control
- 28.8.7 Software Trigger
- 28.8.8 Input Control
- 28.8.9 Event Control
- 28.8.10 Interrupt Enable Clear
- 28.8.11 Interrupt Enable Set
- 28.8.12 Interrupt Flag Status and Clear
- 28.8.13 Status
- 28.8.14 Result
- 28.8.15 Window Monitor Lower Threshold
- 28.8.16 Window Monitor Upper Threshold
- 28.8.17 Gain Correction
- 28.8.18 Offset Correction
- 28.8.19 Calibration
- 28.8.20 Debug Control
- 29. AC – Analog Comparators
- 29.1 Overview
- 29.2 Features
- 29.3 Block Diagram
- 29.4 Signal Description
- 29.5 Product Dependencies
- 29.6 Functional Description
- 29.7 Additional Features
- 29.8 Register Summary
- 29.9 Register Description
- 30. DAC – Digital-to-Analog Converter
- 30.1 Overview
- 30.2 Features
- 30.3 Block Diagram
- 30.4 Signal Description
- 30.5 Product Dependencies
- 30.6 Functional Description
- 30.7 Register Summary
- 30.8 Register Description
- 31. PTC - Peripheral Touch Controller
- 32. Electrical Characteristics
- 32.1 Disclaimer
- 32.2 Absolute Maximum Ratings
- 32.3 General Operating Ratings
- 32.4 Supply Characteristics
- 32.5 Maximum Clock Frequencies
- 32.6 Power Consumption
- 32.7 I/O Pin Characteristics
- 32.8 Analog Characteristics
- 32.8.1 Voltage Regulator Characteristics
- 32.8.2 Power-On Reset (POR) Characteristics
- 32.8.3 Brown-Out Detectors Characteristics
- 32.8.4 Analog-to-Digital (ADC) characteristics
- 32.8.5 Digital to Analog Converter (DAC) Characteristics
- 32.8.6 Analog Comparator Characteristics
- 32.8.7 Bandgap Reference Characteristics
- 32.8.8 Temperature Sensor Characteristics
- 32.9 NVM Characteristics
- 32.10 Oscillators Characteristics
- 32.10.1 Crystal Oscillator (XOSC) Characteristics
- 32.10.2 External 32 kHz Crystal Oscillator (XOSC32K) Characteristics
- 32.10.3 Digital Frequency Locked Loop (DFLL48M) Characteristics
- 32.10.4 32.768kHz Internal oscillator (OSC32K) Characteristics
- 32.10.5 Ultra Low Power Internal 32kHz RC Oscillator (OSCULP32K) Characteristics
- 32.10.6 8MHz RC Oscillator (OSC8M) Characteristics
- 32.11 PTC Typical Characteristics
- 32.12 Timing Characteristics
- 33. Packaging Information
- 34. Schematic Checklist
- 35. Errata
- 36. Datasheet Revision History
- Appendix A. Conventions
- Appendix B. Acronyms and Abbreviations
- Table of Contents

311
Atmel | SMART SAM D20 [DATASHEET]
Atmel-42129K–SAM-D20_datasheet–06/2014
Synchronous Path
The synchronous path should be used when the event generator and the event channel share the same generic clock. If
they do not share the same clock, a logic change from the event generator to the event channel might not be detected in
the channel, which means that the event will not be propagated to the event user.
When using the synchronous path, the channel is capable of generating interrupts. The channel status bits in the
Channel Status register (CHSTATUS) are also updated and available for use.
If the Generic Clocks Request bit in the Control register (CTRL.GCLKREQ) is zero, the channel operates in
SleepWalking mode and request the configured generic clock only when an event is to be propagated through the
channel. If CTRL.GCLKREQ is one, the generic clock will always be on for the configured channel.
Resynchronized Path
The resynchronized path should be used when the event generator and the event channel do not share the same clock.
When the resynchronized path is used, resynchronization of the event from the event generator is done in the channel.
When the resynchronized path is used, the channel is capable of generating interrupts. The channel status bits in the
Channel Status register (CHSTATUS) are also updated and available for use.
If the Generic Clocks Request bit in the Control register (CTRL.GCLKREQ) is zero, the channel operates in
SleepWalking mode and request the configured generic clock only when an event is to be propagated through the
channel. If CTRL.GCLKREQ is one, the generic clock will always be on for the configured channel.
22.6.2.6 Edge Detection
When synchronous or resynchronized paths are used, edge detection must be used. The event system can perform
edge detection in three different ways:
z Generate an event only on the rising edge
z Generate an event only on the falling edge
z Generate an event on rising and falling edges.
Edge detection is selected by writing to the Edge Selection bit group in the Channel register (CHANNEL.EDGSEL).
If the generator event is a pulse, the Both Edges method must not be selected. Use the Rising Edge or Falling Edge
detection method, depending on the generator event default level.
22.6.2.7 Channel Status
The Channel Status register (CHSTATUS) updates the status of the channels when a synchronous or resynchronized
path is in use. There are two different status bits in CHSTATUS for each of the available channels: The
CHSTATUS.CHBUSYx bit is set to one if an event on the corresponding channel x has not been handled by all event
users connected to that channel.
The CHSTATUS.USRRDYx bit is set to one if all event users connected to the corresponding channel x are ready to
handle incoming events on that channel.
22.6.2.8 Software Event
A software event can be initiated on a channel by writing a one to the Software Event bit in the Channel register
(CHANNEL.SWEVT) together with the Channel bits (CHANNEL.CHANNEL). This will generate a software event on the
selected channel.
The software event can be used for application debugging, and functions like any event generator. To use the software
event, the event path must be configured to either a synchronous path or resynchronized path (CHANNEL.PATH = 0x0
or 0x1), edge detection must be configured to rising-edge detection (CHANNEL.EDGSEL= 0x1) and the Generic Clock
Request bit must be set to one (CTRL.GCLKREQ=0x1).
22.6.3 Interrupts
The EVSYS has the following interrupt sources:
z Overrun Channel x interrupt (INTFLAG)